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THE PENANOES
45
mandala, nis vikriti, ehasthāna, achamla and upavāsa, and along with hàyotsarga, which is the lightest form of penance, are provided for the thirtytwo types of the sinful mentality, according to the degree of sinfulness In this way different transgressors get sitable peñance for their transgressions, and steady progress is maintained
The thirty-one combinations of the five forms of fasting tapa are shown in the following table in which their values (see Chap IV) are also shown. The first place is given to hāyotsar ga naturally, as it is the lightest form of penance, and is to be prescribed for the mildest form of sin The valuations arrived at are in terms of fractions or multiples of a fast
Value.
mal 0 25 050 050
0*75 . 10
1 Kayotsarga 2 Purumandala 3. Nirvihri 4. Elasthana 5. Acbümla e Upas asa 7. Nirukriui + purumandala .. 8 Ekasthana + , 9 Purumundala+Hohamla 10 Ekusthana toisukriti 11 Xirtibrıtı taolimla 12 Ckasthanu + , 13 Upavasa + purumandala
075
0976
... 10
10
1 20 1 25 120
