Philosophies of India

Author(s): Heinrich Zimmer, Joseph Campbell
Publisher: Routledge and Kegan Paul Ltd

Page 660

GENERAL INDEX / SANSKRIT INDEX
Pl. I; of Sikhara, 215n; of Sravana Belgoļa, 212-13, Pl. VIII; of Tejahpala, 215n; of Vakkula, 496; Western, 119, 214 Artemis, Greek goddess, 504 artha, concept of material success,
35-38, 82, 156, 572; see also artha-
sastra; Lokayata arthaśāstra, doctrine of, 28, 35-38, 87-
139, 346; "Dying round the Holy Power," 67-74; in Indian politics, 105-8, 112, 114-15, 135-36; lion, mouse, and cat fable, 108-9; in Persian politics, 94-96, 97, 112; in Western politics, 87, 90-91, 102-4, 111-14, 116-18, 119, 122-23, 136-39; wildcat and mouse parable, 87-90;
see also Kautilya Arthasāstra (Kautilya), 28, 36-38, 95,
1159, 1190, 125-28, 170-71, 310, 494, 622; described, 37; in West,
92-98, 137, 139 Arthurian legend, 81 Āruņcya, see Svetaketu Āruni (Uddalaka-), Brāhman teacher,
149, 252; lesson on ātman, 835-37,
Aryan factor, see Dravidian fac
tor; Indus Valley civilization Aryan-Dravidian synthesis, 62n, 67n
68n, 12gn, 184n, 219, 228n, 229n, 245, 251, 252, 269, 281, 314-15, 37880, 406-8, 413-14, 458-59, 569-70,
576, 595-99, 601, 612 Aryasūra, 543n Asanga, Buddhist teacher, 510, 528
29, 529n, 617 asceticism (usually tapas), 52-58, 67,
238-39, 262-63, 379, 40on, 46ın, 573: according to gunas, 401-2; Ajivika, 267-68, 404; archetypal (Siva), 141; Brahmanism, 870-71. 400-402, 409-4, 414, 433-35; Buddhism, 469, 480, 536-38; Chriscianity, 352; female (in suttee), 166-67; Jainism, 187, 209-10, 25051, 251-56, 275, 278-79, 404, 469, 595, 600; longevity and, 18gn; Nyāya, 612; Sankhya-Yoga, 301-2, 329-30, 612; extreme kind, 197, 203, 381, 399, 400n, 404, 405n,
469, 540, 600 Asoka, Maurya king, 97, 311, 616;
Buddhisın under, 494-503, 508, Pl. I; and courtesan's dharma, 161-62; military exploits, 502-3; rock edicts, 185, 2641, 497n, 498n, 499, 5oon
50in, 5ogn, 508 Asokāvadāna, gun asrama, see life-stages ásrava, see influx Astasähastika Prajñāparamita, 484n,
485, 187n, 522 Astāvakra Gitā (Samhita), u, 175,
Arūpa-loka, Buddhist supernatural
realm, 143 Aryan peoples, 8n-gn, 58-60, 67-6gn,
74, 105-6, 134-85, 184n, 214n, 225, 252, 275. 281, 833-55, 576, 378; invasion of India, 8n, 59, 67n, 69n, 134, 218, 220, 615; in Persia, 185n- 86n; see also Brahmanas; Brah manism/Hinduism; caste; Pura ņas, Vedas; for pre- and non-
artha, 35-36, 454n arthaśāstra, 36 arthavāda, 431 as, 166 asamaväyi-karana, 610 asamprajñāta, 436
asana, 435 (SY-Br), 58gn (T) asañjñin, 229 asat, 24, 167, 170 asmita, 295 asrama, 44
åsrava, 291, 274 638