Traivarnikachar

SR No.: 010851
Original Sutra Author: N/A
Author: Pannalal Soni
Publisher: Jain Sahitya Prakashak Samiti
Total Pages: 438
Language: Hindi
Classification: Book_Devnagari
File Size: 16 MB

Page 418

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वर्णिकाचार। होता । अतएव पिताका पूर्ववती आशौच तो माताके पश्चात् हनियाल भशौचको बाधित कर देता है परंतु माताका पूर्ववती आशौच पिताके पश्चात् होनेवाले आशौचको बाधित नहीं करता । यही कारण है कि पिताकै भाशीचकी समाप्तिके दिन माताका भाशौच समाप्त होजाता है परंतु माताके भाशीचके दिन बाद होनेवाग भी पिताका अशौच उस दिन समाप्त नहीं होता ॥७७.५
एकमेव पितुश्चायं कुर्यादेशे दशाहनि ।
ततो माह श्राद्धं कुर्यादाधादि षोडश ॥ ७८॥ ऐसे समयमें पिताको मृत्युके दशवें दिन प्रथम पिताका एक श्राद्ध करे। उसके बाद माता के प्रथम श्राद्धसे लेकर सोलह श्राद्ध करे । अनंतर पिताके सब श्राद्ध करे ॥ ७८॥ .
एकस्मिन्नेव काले चेन्मरणं श्रूयते तयोः।
दुरगोऽप्याचरेत्पुत्रो ह्यागौचमुभयोः समम् ॥ ७९ ॥ . यदि पुत्र, माता और पिता दोनोंका मरण एक ही दिन सुने तो दूर देश रहते हुए भी वह दोनोंका बराबर अशौच पालन करे |॥७९॥
दूरदेशं गते वार्ता दूरतः श्रूयते न चेत् । यदि पूर्ववयस्कस्य यावत्स्यादष्टविंशतिः ॥ ८॥ तथा मध्यवयस्कस्य ह्यब्दाः पञ्चदशैव तत् । । तथाऽपूर्ववयस्फस्य स्थाद द्वादशवत्सरम् ।। ८१॥ . अत ऊर्च मेतकर्म कार्य तस्य विधानतः । श्राद्धं कृत्वा षडब्दं तु प्रायश्चित्तं स्वशक्तितः ॥ २ ॥ प्रेतकार्ये कृते तस्य यदि चेत्पुनरागतः। घृतकुम्भेन संस्नाप्य सौषधिभिरण्यथ ॥ ८३ ॥ संस्कारान् सकलान् कृत्वा मौजीवन्धनमाचरेत् ।
पूर्वपल्या सहैवात्य विवाहः कार्य एव हि ॥ ८४ ॥ अपने कुटुंबका कोई व्यक्ति देशान्तरको चला जाय और उसका कोई समाचार न आवे तो ऐसी दशामें वह पूर्व वय ( तरुण अवस्थाकी पूर्व अवस्था )का हो तो अहाईस वर्ष तक, मध्यम क्यका हो तो पंद्रह वर्पतक और अपूर्व वय (मध्यम वयके बादकी अवस्था) का हो तो बारह . वर्पतक उसके आनेकी राह देखी जाय । अनन्तर विधि-पूर्वक उसकी प्रेतक्रिया करनी चाहिए। उसका श्राद कर छह वर्षतकका अपनी शक्तिके अनुसार प्रायश्चित्त ग्रहण करना चाहिए और यदि प्रेत कार्य करनेपर वह आजाय तो उसका साँषधि रससे और घृतसे अभिषेक करें, उसके सब जातकर्म संस्कार करें, नवीन यशोपवीत संस्कार करें और यदि उसका पहले विवाह हुआ हो और वह पूर्व पत्नी जीती हो तो उसीके साथ पुनः विवाह-कार्य किया जाय ।। ८०-८४ ।।
___ शुद्धिक दिन रोगीको स्नानविधि । आतुरे तु समुत्पन्ने दशवारमनातुरः। . ., स्नात्वा स्नात्वा.स्पृशेदेनमातुरः शुद्धिमाप्नुयात् ।। ८५॥

Translation AI Generated

## Translation:

**Varnikaachar** (Varnikaachar) is the practice of observing mourning rituals. Therefore, the father's previous mourning period (Ashouch) obstructs the mother's subsequent mourning period (Ashouch), but the mother's previous mourning period does not obstruct the father's subsequent mourning period. This is why the mother's mourning period ends on the day the father's mourning period ends, but the father's mourning period does not end on the day the mother's mourning period ends. || 77.5

One should perform the first Shraddha for the father on the tenth day after his death. After that, one should perform the first Shraddha for the mother and then perform sixteen Shraddhas for her. After that, one should perform all the Shraddhas for the father. || 78 ||

If the son hears of the death of both his mother and father on the same day, even if he is far away, he should observe the mourning period for both equally. || 79 ||

If a member of one's family goes to a distant land and no news of them is received, then if they are in the early stage of life (Tarunavastha), one should wait for twenty-eight years, if they are in the middle stage of life, one should wait for fifteen years, and if they are in the later stage of life (after the middle stage), one should wait for twelve years. After that, one should perform the funeral rites according to the prescribed procedures. One should perform the Shraddha and observe atonement for six years according to one's capacity. If the deceased returns after the funeral rites have been performed, one should bathe them with ghee and medicinal substances, perform all the birth rites, and perform a new Yajnopaveet ceremony. If they were previously married and their former wife is still alive, then one should remarry them to her. || 80-84 ||

**Shuddhik Din Rogiko Snaanvidhi** (The bathing ritual for a sick person on the day of purification): If a sick person arises, the healthy person should bathe ten times and then touch the sick person, thereby attaining purification. || 85 ||