Traivarnikachar

SR No.: 010851
Original Sutra Author: N/A
Author: Pannalal Soni
Publisher: Jain Sahitya Prakashak Samiti
Total Pages: 438
Language: Hindi
Classification: Book_Devnagari
File Size: 16 MB

Page 228

त्रैवर्णिकाचार। ..
१८९
Annanamann
भोजनके योग्य चौकेकी रचना । चतुरस्र त्रिकोणं च वर्तुलं चार्धचन्द्रकम् ।
कर्तव्यमानुपूर्येण मण्डलं ब्राह्मणादिषु ॥ १६४ ॥ ब्राह्मणांका चौका चौकोन, क्षत्रियोंका त्रिकोण और वैश्योंका गोल अथवा अर्धचन्द्राकार होना चाहिए ॥ १६४ ॥
यातुधानाः पिशाचाच त्वसुरा राक्षसास्तथा ।
घ्नन्ति ते बलमन्नस्य मण्डलेन विवर्जितम् ॥ १६५ ।। चौकेके बिना भोजन करनेसे यातुधान (भूत), पिशाच, असुर तथा राक्षस भोजनकी शक्तिको नष्ट कर देते हैं । इसलिए चौका बनाकर उसमें बैठकर ही भोजन करना चाहिए ॥१६५॥
__ भोजनके योग्य वर्त्तन। भोजने भुक्तिपात्रं तु जलपात्रं पृथक् पृथक् ।
श्रावकाचारसंयुक्ता न भुञ्जन्त्येकभाजने ॥ १६६ ॥ भोजनमें भोजनपात्र और जलपात्र अलहदे २ होने चाहिए । श्रावकगण एक थालीमें बैठकर भोजन न करें ।। १६६ ॥
एक एव तु यो भुंक्ते विमले कांस्यभाजने ।
चत्वारि तस्य वर्धन्ते आयुः प्रज्ञा यशो बलम् ।। १६७ ।। जो पुरुष अकेला ही निर्मल कांसीके वर्तनमें भोजन करता है उसकी आयु, प्रज्ञा, यश और बल-ये चारों बढ़ते हैं ॥ १६७॥
पलाद्विशतिकादर्वागत ऊर्ध्वं यदृच्छया।
इदं पात्रं गृहस्थानां न यतिब्रह्मचारिणाम् ।। १६८ ।। भोजन करनेका वर्तन ( थाली) वीस पल ( अस्सी तोले ) के भीतर भीतर होना चाहिए। अथवा इससे ऊपर चाहे जितना हो । यह पात्रका प्रमाण गृहस्थोंके लिए है, यति-ब्रह्मचारियोंके लिए नहीं ॥ १६८॥
पञ्चाो भोजनं कुर्यात्प्राङ्मुखोऽसौ समाश्रितः।।
हस्तौ पादौ तथा चास्यमेपु पश्चाता स्मृता ॥ १६९ ॥ गृहस्थ पूर्वकी ओर मुखकर पंचाई भोजन करे । दोनों हाथ, दोनों पैर और एक मुख इन पांचोंको पंचाईता कहते हैं। इन पांचों अंगोंको धोकर भोजन करे ।। १६९ ।।

Translation AI Generated

## Trivarnika Achar...
189
Annanamann
**The construction of a square suitable for eating.** A square, a triangle, a circle, or a crescent moon.
The circle should be made according to the order of the castes, starting with the Brahmanas. || 164 || The square is for the Brahmanas, the triangle for the Kshatriyas, and the circle or crescent moon for the Vaishyas. || 164 ||
Yatudhanas, Pisachas, Asuras, and Rakshasas as well.
They destroy the strength of food that is eaten without a square. || 165 || Eating without a square weakens the food's power and attracts Yatudhanas (ghosts), Pisachas, Asuras, and Rakshasas. Therefore, one should eat only after constructing a square and sitting within it. || 165 ||
**The vessels suitable for eating.** The food vessel and the water vessel should be separate.
Those who follow the Shravaka Achar do not eat from the same vessel. || 166 || During meals, the food vessel and the water vessel should be separate. Shravakas do not eat from the same plate. || 166 ||
One who eats alone from a pure bronze vessel.
His lifespan, wisdom, fame, and strength all increase. || 167 || A person who eats alone from a pure bronze vessel will see an increase in their lifespan, wisdom, fame, and strength. || 167 ||
From twenty palas to as much as desired.
This is the measure of the vessel for householders, not for Yatis or Brahmacharyas. || 168 || The food vessel should be between twenty palas (eighty tolas) and any size above that. This measure is for householders, not for Yatis or Brahmacharyas. || 168 ||
One should eat facing east, having taken a bath.
The hands, feet, and mouth are called the Panchaita.
One should eat after washing these five limbs. || 169 || A householder should eat facing east after taking a bath. The hands, feet, and mouth are called the Panchaita. One should eat after washing these five limbs. || 169 ||