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## Trivarnika Achar **Characteristics of those deserving service:** Service should be given to those who are servants, maids, and employees, etc. **What should be given to them:** Clothes, food, and other things as desired and appropriate. || 116 || **Compassionate Giving:** One should give charity to all beings according to one's capacity, out of compassion. **For cows, buffaloes, etc.:** Water and grass should be provided. || 117 || **Meaning:** A Shravak who is involved in heavy endeavors should establish institutions like Pinjrapole, etc., and protect cows, etc. They should also build food shelters and water fountains for the blind, lame, and disabled. And all Shravaks should give charity according to their capacity. || 117 || **Fruits of Different Types of Charity:** Giving to the deserving brings about a bond of Dharma. Giving to others besides the deserving is a great act of compassion. Giving to a friend increases affection. Giving to an enemy destroys enmity. Giving to a servant brings about devotion. Giving to a king brings about respect in the royal court and elsewhere. Giving to a Bhatta, Brahmin, etc., brings about fame. Therefore, no charity given to anyone is ever fruitless. Therefore, one should give charity according to one's capacity. || 118 || **Those who are worthy of charity:** Those who spend their days sleeping, lying down, and licking their thumbs are not worthy. Those who walk with their feet, those who climb mountains with their hands, those who are unsteady, those who are strong, those who are skilled and talented, those who are young and enjoying life, and those who are fortunate are all worthy of charity. || 119 ||
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________________ त्रैवर्णिकाचार। सेवापात्रका लक्षण। सेवापानं भवेद्दासीदासभृत्यादिकं ततः।। तस्य देयं पटाद्यन्नं यथेष्टं च यथोचितम् ॥ ११६ ॥ दास-दासी, नोकर-चाकर वगैरह सेवा पात्र हैं इसलिए इनको इनकी योग्यताके अनुसार, इन्हें जेसा इष्ट हो वस्त्र अन्न आदि पदार्थ देवे ॥ ११६ ॥ दयादान। दयाहेतोस्तु सर्वेषां देयं दानं स्वशक्तितः । गोवत्समाहिपीणां च जलं च तृणसञ्चयम् ॥ ११७ ॥ दयाके निमित्त अपनी शक्तिके अनुसार समीको दान देना चाहिए । गाय भेंस आदिको जल और घास देना चाहिए । भावार्थ-जो श्रावक भारी आरंभमें प्रवर्तित है वह पिंजरापोल आदि संस्थाएं सोल कर गो आदिकी रक्षा करे और अन्धे लूले अपाहिज पुरुषों के लिए अन्न शाला प्याऊ आदि बनवावे । तथा वती आवक अपने योग्य दयादान करें ॥ ११७ ॥ जुदे जुदे दानोंके फल। पात्रे धर्मनिवन्धनं तदितरे श्रेष्ठं दयाख्यापकं मित्रे प्रीतिविवर्धनं रिपुजने वैरापहारक्षमम् । भृत्ये भक्तिभरावहं नरपतौ सन्मानसम्पादक भट्टादौ तु यशस्करं वितरणं न काप्यहो निष्फलम् ॥ ११८ ॥ पात्रांको दान देनेसे पुण्यवन्ध होता है, पात्रोंके अलावा अन्य दुःखी जीवोंको दान देनेसे यह बड़ादयाल है इस प्रकारकी नामवरी होती है, मित्रको दान देनेसे प्रीति बढ़ती है, अपने दुश्मनोंको दान देनेले वैरका नाश होता है, नोकरको दान देनेसे वह अपने भक्ति करता है, राजाको देनेसे राज-दरबारमें तथा अन्यत्रभी सत्कार होता है और भाट ब्राह्मण आदिको देनेसे यश फैलता है इस लिए किसीको भी दिया हुआ दान निष्फल नहीं होता । अत: अपनी शक्तिके अनुसार अवश्य दान करना चाहिए ॥११॥ सुप्तोत्तानशया लिहन्ति दिवसान् स्वांगुष्ठमार्यास्ततः .. कौ रङ्गन्ति ततः पदैः कलगिरो यान्ति स्खलद्भिस्ततः । स्थेयोभिश्च ततः कलागुणभृतस्तारुण्यभोगोद्गताः सप्ताहेन ततो भवन्ति सुहगादानेऽपि योग्यास्ततः॥ ११९ ॥
SR No.010851
Book TitleTraivarnikachar
Original Sutra AuthorN/A
AuthorPannalal Soni
PublisherJain Sahitya Prakashak Samiti
Publication Year
Total Pages438
LanguageHindi
ClassificationBook_Devnagari
File Size16 MB
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