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________________ CHICAGO JULY 3-6, 2008 The Subtleties of Jainism Arvind Bobra
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________________ Overview * Continual Inflow of Karma * Subtle things we can do * Most importantly - thought provoking discussion, things to reflect on, find what resonates with you July 4th, 2008 Slide 2
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________________ The Continual Inflow of Karma * Every single moment * Every thought, intention, breath & movement * Wholesome and unwholesome karma * Mental Attitude
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________________ Four Metrics to Describe Karma * Type * Number/Quantity * Duration * Intensity Duration, intensity and quantity are determined by the intensity of our emotional engagement at the time of the binding of the karmas
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________________ Emotional Engagement * Negative Passions (Kashaya): - Angel - Ego/Pride - Deceit - Greed We ultimately want to reduce these and shift from unwholesome to wholesome karma
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________________ How Can We Do This * We can't just decide to * We can make changes through our small actions which in turn evoke larger, more significant change * It is an evolving process - it is a SUBTLE process that starts with the little things
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________________ How Can We Do This * There is no one answer * Comes with understanding * I will discuss things that resonated with me * This did not come about overnight
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________________ * * * . * * Violence in the Morning Routine Brushing teeth Showering Shaving Make-up Moisturizing Getting Dressed 15 16
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________________ Soap & Personal Care Products * If it doesn't say it is - it most likely isn't * The by product of 10 billion If you don't want to eat or touch it - why cleanse yourself with it
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________________ Non-Veg Products & By Products * Negative energy * Post funeral? * Impurity * Violence stays with the product * High unnatural secretions of hormones This is where subtlety comes in - these are the little things we CAN control
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________________ There is just no way to know... Aluminum Chorhydrony Allantoinate Aluminum Distearate C29-70 Acid - C29-70 Carboxylic Acids C18-36 Acid Glycol Ester Acetaldehyde - Ethanal Aluminum Isostearates/Laurates/Stearates Basic Voilet 10 C18-36 Acid Triglyceride Aluminum Isostearates.Myristates Beheneth-5, -10, -20, -30 C9-11 Alcohols Acetic Acid Acetic Anhydride -- Acetyl Oxide; Acetic Oxide Aluminum Isostearates/Palmitates Behenic Acid -- Docosanoic Acid C12-16 Alcohols Acetoin -- Acetyl Methyl Carbinol Aluminum Lactate C14-15 Alcohols Behenic Acid - Docosanol Beta-Carotene. Provitamin A: Beta Carotene Acetylated Sucrose Distearte C12-15 Alcohols Benzoate Aluminum MyristatesiPalmitates Aluminum Salts (Aluminum Acetate. Aluminum Lanolate, Aluminum Stearate, Aluminum Tristearate) Aluminum Stearates Betaine Blotin -- Vitamin H. Vitamin B Factor C12-15 Alcohols Lactate C21 Dicarboxylic Acid Acetylmethylcarbinol Alanine AlclonaAluminum Chlorohydrong Allantoinate Aldol Aluminum Tripalmitate/Triisostearate Aluminum Tristearate Brilliantines Burow's Solution C15-18 Glycol C18-20 Glycol Palmitate C8-8, C9-11, C9-13, C9-14, C10-11, C10-13, C1112, C11-13, C12-14, C13-14, C13-16, and C20-40 IsoParaffins Ammonium C12-15 Pareth Sulfate - Pareth25-3 Sulfate Plantoin. Butyl Acetate - Acetic Acid, Butyl Ester Allantoin Acetyl Methionine Ammonium Isostearate Butyl Glycolate C11-15 Pareth-12 Stearate Allantoin Asoorbate Ammonium Myristyl Sulfate Butyl Oleate C11-15 Pareth-40 Allantoin Biotin Butyl Palmitate C12-13 Pareth 3-7 Allantoin Caloium Pantothenate Allantoin Galacturonic Acid Allantoin Glycyrrhetinic Acid Ammonium Oleate Ammonium Stearate - Stearic Acid: Ammonium Salt Amphoteric Amphoteric-2 Butyl Phthaly Butyl Glycolate Butgirolactone --Butanolide C14-15 Pareth-7.-11-13 C10-18 Triglycerieds Calcium Stearate Allantoin Polygalacturonic Acid Ascorbyl Stearate Calcium Stearoyl Lactylate Allantoinate Caproamphoacetate Asparagine Aspartic Acid --DL & L Forms: Aminosuccinate Acid Aluminum Acetate - Burow's Solution C18-36 Acid Caproamhodiacetate July 4th, 2008 Slide 11
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________________ Capryl Betaine Caprylamine Oxide Caprylic/Capric / Stearic Triglyceride There is just no way to know... Diethyl Palmitoyl Apartate Diethyl Sebacate Diethylaminoethyl Stearamide Diethylaminoethyl Stearate Diglyceryl Stearate Malate Dihydroxyethyl Sogamine Dioleate Dihydroxyethyl Stearamine Oxide Caprylic Acid Caprylamphoacetate Capryloamphodiacetate Carbamide Cetearalkonium Bromide Ceteareth-3 Cetyl/Stearyl Ether Cetaryl Alcohol Ceteth-1 Ceryl Cetyl Alcohol Ceteareth-4, -6, -8, -10, -12, -15, -17,-20, -27,-30 Cloflucarbon Ceteareth-5 Cetyl Ammonium Cetyl Arachidate Cetyl Betaine Cetyl Esters Cetyl Lactate Cetyl Myristate Cetyl Octanoate Cetyl Palmitate Cetyl Phosphate Cetyl Ricinoleate Cetyl Stearate Cetyl Stearyl Glycol Cetylarachidol July 4th, 2008 Cetylpyridinium Chloride Cetyltrymethylammonium BromideChitin D Deceth-7-Carboxylic Acid Decyl Betaine Diacetyl Diazo Diazolidinyl Urea Germall II (TM) Dicetyl Adipate Dicetyl Thiodipropionate Diethyl Asparate Dihydroxyethyl Stearyl Glycinate Dimethyl Behenamine Dimethyl Lauramine Oleate Dimethyl Myristamine Dimethyl Palmitamine Dimethyl Stearamine Dimethylaminopropyl Olamide Dimethylaminopropyl Stearamide Dimethylol Urea Dimyristyl Thiodipropionate Dioleth-8-Phosphate Direct Black 51 Direct Red 23-Fast Scarlet 4BSA Direct Red 80 Direct Violet 48 Direct Yellow 12 Chrysophenine G Disodium Cetaeryl Sulfosuccinate Disodium Isostearamino MeaSulfosuccinate Disodium Monoole amidosulfosuccinate Disodium Monoricinoleamido MeaSulfosuccinate Disodium Oleamido MIPA-Sulfosuccinate Disodium Oleamido PEG-2 Sulfosuccinate Disodium Oleyl Sulfosuccinate Disodium Stearmido MEA-Sulfosuccinate Disodium Stearminodipionate Disodium Stearyl Sulfosuccinate Distearyl Thiodipropionate DI-TEA-Palmitoyl Asparate Dodecanedionic Acid; Cetearyl Alcohol Glycol Copolymer Dodecyltetradecanol E Enfleurage Enzyme Ethyl Aspartate Slide 12 CO
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________________ There is just no way to know... Ethyl Oleate Ethyl Palmitate Glyceryl Caprylate Glyceryl Caprylate/Caprate Histidine Hydrogenated Fatty Oils Isodecyl hydrosystearate Isodecyl Myristate Ethyl Serinate Glyceryl Dioleate Hydroxylated Lecithin Isodecyl Oleate Ethyl Stearate Glyceryl Distearate Hydroxyoctacosanyl Hydrosyastearate Isodecyl Palmitate Ethyl Urocanate Glyceryl Hydrostearate Hydroxyste armide MEA Isohyxyl Palmitate Ethylene Dioleamide Glyceryl Hydrostearate Hydroxystearic Acid Isopropyl Acetate Ethylene Distearamide Glyceryl Hydroxystearate Isopropyl Isostearate Ethylene Urea Ethylhexyl Palmitate Glyceryl Isostearate Glyceryl Monostearate Isopropyl Myristate Isopropyl Palmitate Glyceryl Myristate Glyceryl Oleate Imidazlidinyl Urea Indole Isopropyl Stearate Isostearamidopropalkonium Chloride Glyceryl Palmitate Lactate Isobutyl Myristate Fatty Aloohols - Cetyl: Stearyt Lauryl: Myristyl Isostearamidopropyl Betaine Isostearamidopropyl Dimethylamine Glycolate Glyceryl Stearate SE Isobutyl Palmitate Folio Aoid Glyceryl Trimyristate Isobutyl Stearate Isostearamidopropyl Dimethylamine Lactate Isostearamidopropyl Ethyldimonium Exhosulfate Fructose Glycol Stearate SE Isoceteth-10-20-30 Glycyrrhetinyl Stearate Guanidine Carbonate Guanosine Isocetyl Alcohol Isocetyl Isodecanoate Isocetyl Palmitate Isostearamidopropyl Morpholine Lactate Isostearamidoporopylamine Oxide Isosteareth-2 through -20 Gel (not Silica gel) Isocetyl Stearate Isostearic Acid Glucose Glutamate Isocetyl Stearoyl Stearate Isostearoamphoglycinate Glyceryl Caprate Hexanediol Distearate Isoceteth-10 Stearate Isostearoamphopropionate July 4th, 2008 Slide 13
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________________ There is just no way to know... Lithium Stearate Isostearyl Aloohol Isostearyl Benzylimidonium Chloride Myreth-3 Myristate Myreth-4 Myristyl Propionate Myristyl Stearate Isostearyl Diglyceryl Succinate Myristamide DEA - Myristic Diethanolamide Myristyleicosanol Isostearyl Erucate Myristamide MIPA Myristyleicosyl Stearate Isostearyl Ethylimidonium Ethosulfate Magnesium Myristate Magnesium Oleate Myristamidopropyl Betaine Myristyloctadecanol Isostearyl Hydroxyethyl Imidazoline Magnesium Stearate Myristamidopropyl Diethylamine Isostearyl Imidazoline Methyl Gluceth-10 or -20 Myristamidopropylamine Oxide Methyl Glucet-20 Sesquistereate .. Glucamate Methyl Glucose Sesquioleate Isostearyl Isostearate Isostearyl Lactate Nonyl Acetate Myristamine Oxide Myristaminopropionic Acid Isostearyl Neopentanoate Isostearyl Palmitate Methyl Glucose Sesquistearate Methyl Hydroxystearate Myristate Myristic Acid Isostearyl Stearoyl Stearate Methyl Lactate Myristimide MEA Octododecanol-2-Octyl Dodecanol Methyl Myristate Myristoamphoacetate Octododeceth-20,-25 Methyl Oleate Myristoyl Sarcosine Ootododecyl Myristate Laotic Acid Methyl Palmitate Myristyl Alcohol Octoxyglyceryl Behenate Lauroyl Sarcosine Lauryl Isostearate Lauryl Palmitate Mized Isopropanolamines [ vistate Morpholine Stearate Myristyl Betaine Myristyl Hydroxyethyl Imidazoline Myristyl Isostearate Octyl Acetoxystearate Octyl Hydroxystearate Octyl Palmitate Lauryl Stearate Myreth-3 Myristyl Lactate Octyl Stearate Lauryl Suntaine Myreth-3 Caprate - Myristic Ethoxy Caprate Myristyl Myristate Octyldocecanol Lecithin Myreth-3 Laurate Myristyl Neopentanoate - Ceraphy Ootyldodecyl Stearate July 4th, 2008 Slide 14
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________________ There is just no way to know... Octyldodecyl Stearoyl Stearate Oleamide - Oleylamide Palmitamindopropyl Diethylamine PEG-3 through-150 Oleate Palmitamine PEG-6 through -20 Palmitate Palmitamine Oxide - Palmityl Dimethylamine PEG-25 through -125 Propylene Glycol Oxide Stearate Polyglycerol-6 Distearate Polyglyoerol-3 Hydroxylauryl Ether Oleamide DEA - Oleic Diethanolamide Polyglycerol-4 Isostearate Oleamide MIPA Palmitate PEG-8 Sesquioleate Polyglycerol-3-4 or-8 Oleate Oleamine Oxide Palmitic Acid PEG-5 or -20 Sorbitan Isostearate Polyglycerol-2 or 4 Oleyl Ether Oleic Acid Panthenyl Ethyl Etheracetate PEG-3 or-6 Sorbitan Oleate Polyglycerol-2 PEG-4 Stearate Oleoyl Sarcosine Pareth-25-12 PEG-80 Sorbitan Palmitate Polyglycerol-2 Sesquiisostearate Oleth-3 Phosphate Oleth 20 PEG-9 Caprylate PEG-8 Caprylate/Caprate PEG-40 Sorbitan Peroleate PEG-3 or 40 Sorbitan Stearate Polyglycerol-2 Sesquioleate Polyglycerol-3.-4 or -8 Stearate Oleth-20 Phosphate Oleyl Betaine PEG-6 Caprylic/Capric Glycerides PEG-6 to -150 Dioleate PEG-30.-40, or-60 Sorbitan Tetraoleate PEG-60 Sorbitan Tetrastearate Polyglycerol-10 Tertraoleate Polyglycerol-2 Tetrastearate Oleyl Myristate PEG-3 Dipalmitate PEG-2 through-150 Stearate Polysorbate 60 and Polysorbate 80 Oleyl Oleate PEG-2 through-175 Distearate PEG-66 or-200 Tryhydroxystearin Potassium Apartate Oleyl Stearate PEG-5 through - 120 Glyceryl Stearate Potassium Coco Hydrolyzed Protein Pentaerythrityl Tetraoctanoate Pentaerythrityl Tetrastearate and Calcium Stearate Orotic Acid --Pyrimidecarboxylic Acid PEG-25 Glyceryl Trioleate Potassium DNA PEG-6 or -12 Isostearate PEG-20 Methyl Glucose Sesquistearate PEG-4 Octanoate Phospholipids -- Phosphatides Polyglycerol Polyglycerol-4 Cocoate Potassium Oleate-Oleic Acid Potassium Salt Potassium Myristate Potassium Palmitate Potassium Stearate - Stearic Acid Potassium Salt Palmamamidopropyl Betaine PEG-2 through -9 Oleamide Polyglycerol-10 Decalinoleate Palmitamide DEA, MEA PEG-2 through-30 Oleamide Polyglycerol 2 Diisostearate PPG-3-Myreth-11 Palmitamidopropyl Betaine PEG-12.-20. or-30 Oleate Polyglycerol.6 Dioleate PPG-4-Ceteareth-12 July 4th, 2008 Slide 15
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________________ There is just no way to know... PPG-4-Ceteth-1-5 or -10 PPG 4 Myristyl Ether Sodium Isosteareth-6 Carbonylate Sodium Isosteroyl Lacrylate Sorbitan Dioleate Sorbitan Fatty Aoid Esters PPG-5-Ceteth- 10 Phosphate Sodium Myreth Sulfate Sorbitan Isostearate PPG-6-C12-18 Pareth Retinyl Palmitate Sodium Myristate Sorbitan Oleate --Sorbitan Monooleate PPG-8-Ceteth.-5.-10. or-20 Ribonucleic Acid -- PNA Sodium Myristoyl Isethionate Sorbitan Palmitate - Span 40 (TM) PPG-9-Steareth-3 Sodium Myristoyl Sarcosinate Sorbian Sesquioleate PPG-10-Ceteareth-20 Sodium Myristyl Sulfate Sorbitan Sequistearate Sodium Oleth-7 or -8 Phosphate Sodium Palmitate Sorbitan Triisostearate Sorbitan Tristearate Sarcosines PPG-10 Cetyl Ether leyl Ether PPG-1 or -15 Stearyl Ether PPG-28 Oleate - Polywypropylene 2000 Monooleate: Carbowax PPG-28 Cetyl Ether S-Carboxy Methyl Cysteine Sebactic Acid --Decanedioic Acid Sodium Pareth-15-7 or 25-7 Carboxylate Sodium Pareth-23 or-25 Sulfate Spermaceti -- Cetyl Palmitate Stearalkonium Bentonite PPG-30 Cetyl Ether Serine Sodium PCA Stearalkonium Chloride Skatole Sodium PCA Methysilanol Stearalkonium Hectorite PPG-30.-50. Oleyl Ether PPG-36 Oleate-Polyoxypropylene (36) Monooleate Sodium Aluminum Chlorogdroxyl Lactate Sodium Ribonucleic Acid - SRNA Stearamide Stearamide DEA -- Stearic Acid Diethanolamide PPG-Isocetyl Ether PPG-3-Isosteareth-9 Sodium C12-15 Pareth-7 Carbonylate Sodium Sarcosinate Proline Propylene Glycol Myristate Protein Fatty Acid Condensates Sodium C12-15 Pareth-Sulfate Sodium Cetearyl Sulfate Sodium Cetyl Sulfate Sodium Soap Sodium Stearate Stearamide DIBA Stearate Stearamide MIPA Stearate Stearamide MIPA Sodium Steroyl Lactylate Proteins Sodium Cocyl Sarcosinate Sodium Urocanate Stearamide Oxide Pyridium Compounds Sodium DNA Sorbeth-6 Hesastearate Stearmidopropalkonium Chloride Pyroligneous Acid Sodium Glyceryl Oleate Phosphate Sorbitan Diisoseate Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine July 4th, 2008 Slide 16
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________________ There is just no way to know... Stearamine Stearamine Oxide Stearyl Betaine Stearyl Caprylate Stearates Stearyl Citrate TEA-Lauroyl Sarcosinate Steareth-2 Stearyl Erucamide TEA-Myristate Undecylpentadecanol Steareth-4 through-100 Stearyl Erucate TEA Oleate - Triethanolamine Oleate Urea - Carbamide Stearic Acid Stearyl Ghycyrrhetinate TEA-Palm-Kernel Sarcosinate Urease Stearic Hydrazide Stearyl Heptanoate TEA-Stearate Stearmidoethyl Diethylamine Stearoamphoacetate Stearyl Hydroxyethyl Imidazoline Stearyl Lactate Terpinyl Acetate Tetramethyl Decynediol Valine Stearoamphocarbowyglycinate Stearoamphodiacetate Stearyl Octanoate Stearyl Stearate TIPA-Stearate Tridecyl Stearate Stearoamphohydroxypropysulfonate Stearyl Stearoyl Stearate Tryhydroxy Stearin Stearoamphopropionate Triisostearin Stearone Stearyldimethyl Amine Stearylvinyl Ether/Maleic Anhydride Copolymer Steriods (sic) (could be misspeling for steroids) Trimethylopropane Trisostearate Stearony Dimethicone Trimyristin-Glyceryl Trimyristate Stearoxytrimethylsilane Stearoyl Lactylic Acid Stearoyl Sarcosine Sterol Sucrose Distearate Sucrose Laurate Trioleth-8 Phosphate Trioleyl Phosphate Telearn Zinc Stearate - Zinc Soap Steartrimonium Chloride Sucrose Stearate Tristearyl Citrate Steartrimonium Hydrolyzed Animal Protein Synthetic Spermaceti Truptophan Stearyl Acetate Tyrosine July 4th, 2008 Slide 17
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________________ But it's really easy... * "100% Vegetarian Ingredients. No Animal Testing" * "This product contains no animal ingredients and was not tested on animals"
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________________ Vegan Companies * I will be handing out a guide at the end
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________________ Leather * Where it comes from * Monks won't even touch it * Not allowed at temple * Why do we wear it * Great alternatives
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________________ Silk Zi Dong Luo Wei Che Jian Yi
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________________ Silk * Worms boiled/heated alive * 1,500 worms yield 1 meter of cloth * Is a silk blouse or sari really pretty?
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________________ Alcohol * Emotional engagement * Increases intensity of kashaya or passions * Anger - Pride - Deceit - Greed * Male/female attraction, overall attraction/repulsion, fear, sorrow, hatred * This removes the inhibition to commit the five sins (violence, lying, stealing, lewd behavior, possessiveness) * Huge impediment on spiritual journey
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________________ Honey * Represents the death of innumerable bees, larva, pupa, and their eggs in the honeycomb * Regurgitated material from the stomach of bees HONNY July 4th, 2008 Slide 24
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________________ July 4th, 2008 Egg Farming ANANA 4.329429 Slide 25 O
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________________ Egg Farming farmsanctuary.org July 4th, 2008 Slide 26
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________________ Egg Farming farmsanctuary.org July 4th, 2008 Slide 27
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________________ Egg Farming farmsanctuary.org July 4th, 2008 Slide 28
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________________ Egg Farming cvifarmsanctuary.org July 4th, 2008 Slide 29
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________________ * * * Eggs Unfertilized vs. fertilized Still contains animal stem cells Eating menstrual cycle byproduct In the Jain dharma there is not a separate category for eggs because they are considered to be meat O
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________________ * Namokar Mantra Daily recital brings immense stability and calmness Namo arahaMtANaM Namo sidvANaM Namo AyariyANaM Namo uvajjhAyANaM Namo loe savva sAhUNaM AFCO
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________________ Simple Rules * Make some positive rules for yourself - gain control over your mind and actions - keep a leash on your life * Will add up and give you a lot of power and control over your self and mind O
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________________ Service * Develop immense compassion * Decrease your passions * Ripple effect * Just a smile Helpothers.org Charityfocus.org
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________________ Putting it all Together * Namokar Mantra * Cleansing * Clothing * Eating * Electricity Service This is where the strength comes from
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________________ Conclusion * These are examples * Reflect * What resonates with you All life is bound together by mutual support and interdependence Ahimsa is the supreme dharma!