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________________ zrAmaNya navanIta -mani zrI jayAnaMdavijaya
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________________ // zrI vimalanAthAya namaH // // prabhu zrI rAjendrasUrIzvarAya namaH // .. zrAmaNya navanIta (paMcasUtram, gurubahumAna, hitazikSA) muni zrI jayAnaMdavijaya
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________________ pustaka kA nAma : zrAmaNya navanIta saMpAdaka : muni zrI jayAnaMdavijaya dravya sahAyaka : zrI vimalanAthAdi jinabiMba aMjanazalAkA pratiSThA prasaMge mAgha vada 30 zanivAra 1/2/2003 ke dina naukArazI ke nimitta evaM zA hastImalajI, phaurIbAI evaM TInAkumArI ke upadhAna nimitte evaM munirAja zrI jayAnaMdavijayajI Adi evaM zAsana dIpikA pravartInI viduSI sAdhvIjI zrI muktizrI Adi ThANA kI nizrA meM TInAkumArI hastImalajI kI bhAgavatI pravajyA phAgaNa vada 6 zanivAra 22/2/2003 ke dina huI . usa nimitte yaha puSpa prakAzana haste zAha hastImala, lakhamIcaMda, kIraNakumAra, prakAzakumAra, kIzorakumAra, utsavakumAra beTA potA bhalecaMdajI nAgotrA solaMkI parivAra bAkarA pharma : mukti mArkeTiMga 530/DI, ema.ke.ena roDa, alanadura, cennaI - 600016 prata : 1000 prakAzaka : zrI gurU rAmacaMdra prakAzana samiti, bhInamAla saMcAlaka : (1) sumeramala kevalacaMdajI nAhara, bhInamAla, rAja. (2) mIliyana grupa, sUrANA, rAja. (3) zrImatI sakudevI sAMkalacaMdajI netIjI hukamANI parivAra, pAMtheDI, rAja. (4) zA hastImala lakhamIcaMda bhalAjI nAgotrA solaMkI parivAra, bAkarA, rAja. prApti sthAna : (1) zA devIcaMdajI chaganalAlajI, sadara bajAra, bhInamAla, rAja. 343 026 (2) zrI AdinAtha rAjendra jaina peDhI, sA~thU, rAja. 343 026 (3) zA nAgAlAla vajAjI khIMvasarA, gopIpUrA, kAjI kA maidAna, __ zAMtivilA apArTamenTa, sUrata, gujarAta (4) mahAvideha bhInamAla dhAma, zatrujaya pArka ke sAmane, pAlItAnA (saurASTra)
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________________ prastAvanA Aja hameM mokSa ke kramika bhavya sAdhanAmArga kA apratima pratipAdana karane vAlA 'zrI paMcasUtra' mahAzAstra hindI ke anuvAda sahita prakAzita huA dekha apUrva Ananda hotA hai| zAyada hindI anuvAda kA yaha prathama hI prakAzana hai| isa mahAzAstra ke nirmANa kA hetu udAtta evaM gambhIra hai| yaha saMsAra janmajarA-mRtyu, roga-zoka-saMtApa, iSTa viyoga-aniSTa-saMyogAdi mahAduHkhoM se bharA huA hai| isameM jIva anAdi kAla se sUkSma nigoda (sUkSma anaMtakAya vanaspatizarIra) meM bhaTakatA huA anaMta pudgalaparAvarta kAla taka anaMta du:kha kA vedana karane ke bAda bhavitavyatAvaza bAdara nigoda, evaM pRthvIkAyAdi yoni ke vyavahAra meM AtA hai| kaI kAla taka akAma karma-nirjarA ke dvArA karma se halakA hokara paMcendriyapanA pAkara bhI mohavaza duSkRtya karake nIce giratA hai| yoM patanautthAna meM anaMtakAla bItane para aura anaMta puNyarAzi bar3hane para daza dRSTAntAnusAra durlabha manuSyabhava prApta hotA hai| phira bhI kukarma karane se vahAM se girane para adhama yoniyoM meM kaI kAla bhaTakanA par3atA hai| punaH mAnavabhava, punaH patana aise karate karate kadAcit ananta-anantAdi puNyarAzi ke bala para jIva ko mAnavabhava, AryakSetra, Aryakula, Arogya Adi saddharma kI sAmagrI prApta hotI hai| aba punaH adhaHpatana se bacane ke lie trilokabandhu jagaduddhAraka zrI arihaMta paramAtmA kI AjJA kI upAsanA karanI caahie| isa AjJA ke kaI zAstra hai, inameM se prastuta paMca sUtra zAstra sarala rUpa se mokSamArga kI vyavasthita va sakriya (Concrete) sAdhanA kI rAha dikhalAtA hai| yoM to jinAjJAnusAra, hiMsAdi pApoM ke sarvathA trividha vividha tyAga svarUpa sarvavirati (niSpApa sAdhu jIvana) mokSa kA bilakula sIdhA rAstA hai, aura samyaktvamUlaka dvAdazavrata svarUpa dezavirati (zrAvakajIvana) jIva ko samartha banAkara sarvaviti ke svIkAra evaM pAlana dvArA mokSa pradAna karane vAlA kucha Ter3hA rAstA hai, evaM unake pratipAdana karane vAle kaI zAstra haiM, phira bhI yaha 'paMcasUtra' zAstra isa mokSamArga kA aise anokhe DhaMga se pratipAdana karatA hai ki mAno zAstra par3hate hI turanta use jIvana meM utArane kA ullAsa ho jaae| viSaya kI bhavyatA ke sAtha sAtha yaha grantha bAlagamya, praur3ha, manorama, pravAhazIla kAvya bhASA, zreSTha yogagrantharUpatA, upAdhisaMtapta ko nissIma zAMti kA pathapradarzana evaM saMkSipta nityasvAdhyAyopayogitA ityAdi vizeSatAoM se bharapUra hai| sukomala madhumadhura prAkRta bhASA meM saMdRbdha yaha zrI paMcasUtra mahAzAstra
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________________ ajJAtakartRka hai, kisI prAcIna AcArya bhagavAna se viracita hone ke kAraNa ciraMtanAcArya racita kahA jAtA hai| phira bhI mahAna zAstrasUtradhAra AcArya puraMdara zrI haribhadrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja ke dvArA isa para saMkSipta vivecanA likhI gayI hai, isase siddha hotA hai ki yaha mahAzAstra pUrvakAlIna AcArya kA hai, yaha prAcIna kAla bArahaveM aMga 'dRSTivAda' ke antargata 'pUrva' nAmaka Agama kA kAla thA, aura isa zAstra kI bhASA bhI pUrvadhara kI bhASA sI pratIta hotI hai| isalie yaha eka pUrvadhara maharSi kI kRti rUpa meM zraddheya hai| prastuta mahAzAstra ke pAMcoM sUtroM ke viSaya isa prakAra haiM : (1) anAdikAla se isa apAra saMsAra sAgara meM karma ke saMyogavaza caturgati meM bhaTakate hue pAmara saMsArI jIva kA tathAbhavyatva arthAta apanI vaiyaktika mokSayogyatA jaba pakatI hai tabhI jIva mokSa ko pA sakatA hai| ise pakAne ke kyA kyA prAthamika upAya haiM aura ve kaise prayatna gocara banAe jAe~ ? isakA pratipAdana prathamasUtra meM hai| isa sUtra kA nAma hai 'pApapratighAta - guNabIjAdhAna' suutr| isameM catuHzaraNagamana, duSkRtagarhA evaM sukRtAnumodana ye tIna upAya varNita haiN| (2) guNabIjAdhAna sampanna hone ke bAda kyA karanA ? yaha dvitIya sUtra kA pratipAdya hai| isameM sthUla ahiMsAdi pAMca guNoM kI mahimA aura pAlanavidhi, kalyANa-akalyANamitra, lokaviruddha kArya, janakaruNAparatA, ucita AcAraanuSThAna, inake pAlana ke samaya meM smaraNa meM rakhane yogya bAteM, dharma jAgarikA, kalyANabhAvanA ityAdi kA varNana hai| dUsare sUtra kA nAma hai 'sAdhudharmaparibhAvanA / (3) 'pravrajyAgrahaNavidhi' nAmaka tRtIya sUtra meM sAdhu dharma kI paribhAvanA se bhAvita hone ke anantara kisI ko paritApa na pahu~cAte hue kI jAnevAlI sAdhudharma-grahaNArthavidhi, mAtA-pitA ko mumukSu kI samajhautI, mokSa aura saMsAra kA antara, ananya gatyA aTavIglAnauSadhArthatyAga ke dRSTAnta se kiyA jAtA mAtA-pitA kA tyAga bhI atyAga, evaM lokottaradharma-praveza vidhi kA pratipAdana hai| (4) 'pravrajyAparipAlanA' nAmaka caturtha sUtra meM pravrajita ke karttavya, samabhAva, gurukulavAsa, vidhipUrvaka sUtrAdhyayana, vidhi avidhi se gRhIta maMtra ke dRSTAntAnusAra ArAdhanA - virAdhanA ke phala, sUtroktapAlana, aSTa pravacanamAtA, dvividha parijJA, AzvAsa- prakAza dIpa-dvIpa ke dRSTAntaM se udyama, mahAvyAdhicikitsA ke dRSTAntAnusAra parISaha - upasarga meM avyathita hote hue pramAdatyAga, asArazuddhabhojana, tattvasaMvedana, kuzalAzayavRddhi, cittaprazamasukhavRddhi, gurubahumAna, gurubahumAna se rahita kI kriyA kulaTA nArI ke upavAsAdi tulya, lokasaMjJA evaM
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________________ indriya-anuzrotagamana kA tyAga, dambha kA tyAga, phalataH asaMkliSTa saMpatti, niranubandha azubhakarma, sAnubandha kriyA, samaMtabhadratA, parArtha sAdhakatA, aneka bhavika ArAdhanAvaza carama bhava, sarvakarmakSaya ityAdi pratipAdita haiN| (5) 'pravrajyA-phala' nAmaka paMcama sUtra meM mokSa kA viziSTa svapa varNita kiyA gayA hai| sAtha sAtha sAMyogika sukha kI duHkharUpatA, asAyogika sukha kI buddhigamyatA, mukta ke kabhI bhI punaH patana kA abhAva, dikSAmata kI niyuktikatA, aspRzadgati se siddhazilAgamana, saMsAra kA aviccheda, trikoTiparizuddha jinAjJA yogya ko hI denI, ityAdi kA bhI sundara pratipAdana hai| ___ aise mahAna prauDha zAstra para A. zrI haribhadrasUrijI mahArAja ne saMskRta bhASA meM sundara spaSTa subodha TIkA yAnI vivecana likhA hai| kaI sthAna para mUla sUtra meM kahI huI bAta kA samarthana karane ke lie prabala yukti-upapatti bhI Apane sundara dI hai, aura kaIyoM ke rahasyoM kA ananyalabhya udghATana kiyA hai| sArAMza yaha ki apane lekha se 'paMcasUtra' kI mahAzAstratA kA uttama AvirbhAva kiyA hai| ___ yahI socane yogya hai ki 1444 zAstroM ke praNetA, saMskRta prAkRta sAhitya ke gaganamaNDala meM mArtaNDa sA sAhitya ke vidhAtA, svapara darzana ke prakANDa vidvAna, apUrva jJAnagaMgA ke himAcala, niSpakSa samadarzI Alocaka, sAhitya ke itihAsa meM suvarNAkSaroM se aGkita, mahAna zAsanaprabhAvaka AcArya bhagavAna zrI haribhadrasUrIjI mahArAja jaise jisa para vivecanArtha apanI sUtra-sI kalama uThAve, vaha grantha kitanA uttama, upayukta evaM adhyayana-manana-bhAvanArha hogA! isI preraNA se yaha hindI prakAzana kiyA jAtA hai| grantha kA hindI anuvAda pU.paM. zrI bhAnuvijayajI gaNivara (sva.AcArya bhuvanabhAnu sUrIzvarajI ma.) se racita 'ucca prakAzana nA paMthe' saMjJaka saTIka paMcasUtra ke vistUta gujarAtI vivecana ko sAmane rakhakara paM. zrI zobhAcandrajI bhArilla ne kiyA hai| kaI sAla pUrva vizeSataH kaoNlejiyanoM ke lie AMgla bhASA meM paMcasUtra kA eka anuvAda TIkA TIppaNa sahita prakAzita huA thA; hameM likhate hue duHkha hotA hai ki usake nirmAtA prophesara ne grantha samajhane meM svayaM kaI kSatiyAM karate hue bhI A. zrI haribhadrasUrijI mahArAja ke katipaya artha prakAzana para anucita AkSepa kiyA hai| sadbhAgya hai ki 'ucca prakA.' grantha kI bhUmikA meM inakA prativAda kiyA gayA hai| hamane bhI 'ucca prakA.' grantha kA lekha pramANika evaM sopapattika dekhakara sarala spaSTa bhAvAnuvAda ke lie usakA sahArA liyA hai| . (prathama saMskaraNa se udhRta)
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________________ pRSTha viSaya sUcI paMcasUtra kI krama viSaya prathama sUtra (pAvapaDigghAya-guNabIjAhANasuttaM) 1. maMgalAcaraNa 2. anAdi jIva aura anAdi saMsAra kA svarUpa 3. bhavabhramaNa kA anta karane ke upAya 4. tathAbhavyatvaparipAka ke sAdhana 5. sUtra paThana kA kAla 6. zrI arihaMta prabhu kA zaraNa 7. zrI siddha bhagavAna kA zaraNa 8. zrI sAdhu mahArAja kA zaraNa 9. zrI sarvajJabhASita dharma kA zaraNa 10. . janma-janmAMtara ke jIva-ajIva viSayaka duSkRtyoM kI nindA 11. duSkRta akaraNa niyama 12. satsamAgama kI prArthanA 13. parameSThisukRta-anumodanA 14. anyasukRta-anumodanA 15. arihaMta Adi ke prabhAva se anumodana kA sAphalya 16. arihaMta aura maiM? 17. azubhanAza ke upAya tathA zubha kI siddhiyAM 18. maMgala nidAna dvitIya sUtra (sAhu dhamma paribhAvaNAsutaM) 1. dharmaguNoM kA svarUpa 2. pAMca sthUlavrata 3. AgamapaThana-zravaNa, jinAjJApAratantrya 4. adharma mitra kA tyAga 5. lokaviruddha kA tyAga 6. abodhi kA anartha 7. kalyANa mitra kA sevana 8. cAra prakAra kA vyavahAra 9. mana-vacana-kAyA kI zuddhi 10. parivAra kA pAlana poSaNa evaM Atma jAgRti 11. dharmocita AcAra-vyavahAra 12. dharma-jAgaraNa 13. dharma auSadha 14. dharma abhilASA 15. karma-apagama, saMvega, vizuddhi
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________________ ............ krama viSaya nRtIya sUtra (pavvajjAgahaNavihinsuttaM) 1. sAdhu dharma ke lie prayatna 2. mAtA-pitA ko pratibodha 3. saMsAra svarUpa kA varNana 4. parivAra sahita dharma sevana 5. mumukSu kI kRtajJatA aura karuNA 6. dIkSA kI ananumati para mAyA 7. aTavI glAnaauSadhi dRSTAnta 8. zuklapAkSika jIva, samyaktvAdi auSadha 9. lokottara dharma meM praveza caturtha sUtra (pavajjAparipAlaNAsutaM) 1. vizuddha cAritrapAlana 2. prathamasukha aura gurukulavAsa 3. avidhi adhyayana se Apatti 4. pravacana-mAtA 5. AzvAsadvIpa, prakAza dIpa 6. zArIrika-vyAdhi kA upacAra 7. bhavavyAdhi kA upacAra 8. guru-Adara se jina-Adara 9. 'yogI' sampUrNa bhoga kriyA meM anAsakta 10. samyagjJAna kA prabhAva 11. caramabhava kI taiyArI paMcama sUtra (pavvajjAphalasuttaM) 1. paramabrahma kI prApti 2. paramabrahma kA svarUpa 3. nirapekSatA kA mahattva 4. anupameya siddhisukha 5. anubhavagamya siddhi-sukha 6. baddha-abaddha kI mokSacarcA 7. didRkSA-bhavyatva kA vAda 8. mukti para sat-asat kA vicAra 9. siddhi kA sthAna, gati Adi 10. jinAjJA ke lie pAtra-apAtra nirUpaNa dharmAcArya bahumAna prakaraNam zramaNa saMgha ko upayogI hitazikSA
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________________ / / OM namaH siddham / / paMca sUtra hindI artha sahita [prathama sUtra ] pApapratighAta guNa bIjAghAta MVD mUla - Namo vIarAgANaM savvaNNUNaM deviMdapUiANaM jahaTThiavatthuvAiNaM telukkagurUNaM aruhaMtANaM bhagavaMtANaM // 1 // arthaH jo rAga- -dveSa Adi vikAroM se sarvathA rahita ho cuke haiM, jo sarvajJa arthAt akhila vizva ke samasta bhAvoM ko hastAmalakavat pratyakSa jAnate haiM, jo indroM ke dvArA pUjita haiM, yathArtha vastusvarUpa ke pratipAdaka haiM aura tInoM loka ke guru haiM, arthA ajJAnAndhakAra ko dUra karane vAle evaM hita kA upadeza dene vAle haiM, aise aruhanta yA arhanta bhagavantoM ko maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ // 1 // mUla - je evamAikkhaMti-iha khalu aNAi jIve, aNAr3a jIvassa bhave, aNAi kammasaMjoganivvattie, dukkharUve, dukkhaphale, dukkhANubaMdhe // 2 // arthaH jo arhanta bhagavAna aisA kathana karate haiM ki jIva anAdikAla se hai, jIva kA saMsAra arthAt bhavabhramaNa, janmajarAdi anAdikAla se hai, yaha bhavabhramaNa anAdikAlIna karma- saMyoga se janita hai| yaha saMsAra janma, jarA, maraNa, saMyoga, viyoga roga, zoka Adi duHkha svarUpa hai, pariNAma meM bhI janma-maraNAdi duHkha utpanna karane vAlA hai aura duHkha kI paramparA kA janaka hai arthAt isake Age bhI bhavabhramaNa evaM duHkhoM kA pravAha cAlu hI rahatA hai // 2 // mUla - eassa NaM vucchittI suddhadhammAo / suddhadhammasaMpattI pAvakammavigamAo pAvakammavigamo tahAbhavvattAibhAvao // 3 // zrAmaNya navanIta arthaH isa anAdikAlina bhavabhramaNa kA anta zuddha dharma kI ArAdhanA karane se tA hai| zuddha dharma kI prApti pApakarma ke viMgama se hotI hai / pApakarma kA vigama arthAt jisameM punaH bandha na ho aisA kSayopazama tathAbhavyatva Adi kAraNoM se arthAt vaiyaktika bhavyatvarUpa svabhAva, kAla, niyati, karma tathA puruSArtha ke anukUla yoga se hotA hai // 3 //
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________________ mUla - tassa puNa vivAgasAhaNANi- (1) causaraNagamaNaM (2) dukkaDagarihA (3) sukaDANa (NA'') sevaNaM // 4 // artha : pUrvokta tathAbhavyatva kA paripAka karane ke tIna upAya haiM - (1) arhanta, siddha, sAdhu aura vItarAgabhASita dharma kI zaraNa grahaNa karanA (2) isa bhava aura para bhava meM kiye gaye pApoM kI AtmasAkSI aura gurusAkSI se nindA karanA evaM (3) sukRtoM kA sevana aura anumodana karanA / / 4 / / mUla - ao kAyavvamiNaM houkAmeNaM sayA suppaNihANaM bhujjo bhujjo saMkilese, tikAlamasaMkilese // 5 // __ artha : mokSArthI bhavya jIva ko pUrvokta tIna sAdhanoM kA sarvadA supraNidhAna arthAt karttavyanirNaya evaM ekAgratApUrvaka sevana karanA caahie| aisA sevana jaba citta meM saMkleza ho arthAt rAga-dveSa kI tIvra pariNati ho taba punaH punaH aura jaba saMkleza na ho taba trikAla (trisaMdhya) karanA caahie| ina sAdhanoM kA supraNidhAna karate samaya inameM atizaya upAdeyabuddhi aura citta kI atyanta ekAgratA honI cAhie / / 5 / / mUla - jAvajjIvaM me bhagavaMto paramatiloganAhA, aNuttarapuNNasaMbhArA, khINarAgadosamohA, aciMtaciMtAmaNI bhavajalahipoA, egaMtasaraNA arahaMtA saraNaM // 6 // artha : arahanta bhagavAna kA zaraNa grahaNa karane kI vidhi tInaloka ke parama vAstavika zreSTha nAtha, lokottara (tIrthaMkara-nAmakarmAdi) puNyasamUha nidhi, rAga-dveSa aura moha kA sarvathA kSaya kara dene vAle, aciMtya samasta lAbhoM ko pradAna karane vAle aciMtya ciMtAmaNi, saMsAra sAgara meM jahAja ke samAna aura ekAMta zaraNarUpa arthAt zaraNAgata kA sadA ke lie sampUrNa hita karane vAle arahanta deva mere lie jIvanaparyanta (mokSaparyanta) zaraNa haiM Apake zaraNa meM maiM hU~, Apa hI mere AdhAra haiM / / 6 / / mUla - tahA pahINajarAmaraNA, aveakammakalaMkA, paNaTThayAbAhA, kevalanANadaMsaNA, siddhipuranivAsI, niruvamasuhasaMgayA, sabbahA kayakiccA siddhA saraNaM // 7 // ___artha : isI prakAra jo sadA ke lie jarA aura maraNa se rahita ho cuke haiM, karmakalaMka se rahita hai, saba prakAra kI bAdhA-pIr3A ko naSTa kara cuke haiM, kevalajJAnakevaladarzana se sampanna haiM, siddhipura (mukti) ke nivAsI haiM, anupama Atmikasukha se yukta haiM aura pUrNa rUpa se kRtakRtya ho cuke haiM - jinheM kucha bhI karanA zeSa nahIM rahA hai, aise siddha bhagavAna mere lie zaraNa haiM-Apa hI mere AdhAra haiM / / 7 / / mUla - tahA pasaMtagaMbhIrAsayA, sAvajjajogavirayA, paMcavihAyArajANagA; zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ parovayAranirayA, paumAinirdasaNA, jhANajjhayaNasaMgayA, visujjhamANabhAvA sAhU saraNaM // 8 // artha H tathA atyanta zAMta aura gambhIra Azaya (citta vyApAra) vAle, pApayukta mAnasika, vAcika evaM kAyika pravRtti ke tyAgI, pAMca prakAra ke AcAra (jJAnAcAra, darzanAcAra, cAritrAcAra, tapAcAra, vIryAcAra) ke jJAtA, dharmadezanA-dharmasampAdanadharmarakSaNa dvArA paropakAra meM nirata,kamala Adi kI upamAoM se upamita, prazasta dhyAna evaM svAdhyAya meM lIna tathA samiti-gupti Adi zAstravihita anuSThAnoM dvArA Atma pariNAmoM kI uttarottara vizuddhi karane vAle sAdhu bhagavAna mere lie zaraNa haiM, maiM Apake zaraNa meM huuN||8|| ___ mUla - tahA surAsuramaNuapUio, mohatimiraMsumAlI, rAgaddosavisaparamamaMto, heU sayalakallANANaM, kammavaNavihAvasU, sAhago siddhabhAvassa, kevalipaNNatto dhammo, jAvajjIvaM me bhagavaM saraNaM // 9 // ___arthaH tathA jo suroM (jyotiSka tathA vaimAnika devoM) aura asuroM (bhavanapati aura vyantara devoM) tathA vidyAdhara Adi manuSyoM dvArA pUjita haiM, jo moha rUpI andhakAra ko haTAne ke lie sUrya ke samAna haiM, rAga-dveSa rUpI viSa ko naSTa karane ke lie uttama maMtra ke samAna hai, samasta kalyANoM kA ekamAtra kAraNa hai,karmarUpI vana ko bhasma karane ke lie agni hai, jisakI ArAdhanA se siddhatva kI prApti hotI hai aura jo sarvajJa dvArA prarUpita hai aisA bhagavAna (aizvaryazAlI) dharma mere lie jIvana paryanta ke lie zaraNa ho| [mUla meM AyA huA 'bhagavaM' pada saMbodhana bhI ho sakatA hai jisakA artha hogA'prabho! aisA dharma mere lie zaraNabhUta ho|'] // 9 // mUla - saraNamuvagao a eesiM garahAmi dukkaDaM jaM NaM arahaMtesu vA, siddhesu vA, Ayariesu vA, uvajjhAesu vA, sAhUsu vA, sAhuNIsu vA, annesu vA, dhammaTThANesu mANaNijjesu pUaNijjesu tahA mAIsu vA, piIsu vA, baMdhUsu vA, mittesu vA, uvayArisu vA, oheNa vA jIvesu, maggaTThiesu, amaggaTThiesu, maggasAhaNesu, amaggasAhaNesu, jaM kiMci vitahamAyariaMaNAyariab aNicchiavaM pAvaM pAvANubaMdhi suhamaM vA bAyaraM vA, maNeNa vA vAyAe vA kAeNa vA, kayaM vA kArAviraM vA aNumoiaM vA, rAgeNa vA doseNa vA moheNa vA, itthaM vA jamme jammataresu vA, garahiameaM, dukkaDameaM, ujjhiabbameaM, viANi mae kallANamittagurubhagavaMtavayaNAo, evameaMti roiaMsaddhAe, arahaMtasiddhasamakkhaM, garahAmi ahamiNaM, dukkaDameaM ujjhiavvameo ittha micchA mi dukkaDaM, micchA mi dukkaDaM, micchA mi dukkaDaM // 10 // . zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ ___ arthaH arahanta Adi cAra zaraNoM ko prApta huA maiM unake prati tathA anya ke prati kiye gaye duSkRta kI gardA nindA karatA huuN| vaha isa prakAra hai - aba taka arahanta devoM, siddha bhagavantoM,AcArya, upAdhyAya, sAdhu, sAdhvI tathA anya mAnanIya, pUjanIya (sAdharmika Adi) dharmapAtroM ke prati tathA aneka janmoM ke mAtA-pitAoM, bandhuoM, (sage-sambandhioM) mitroM, upakAriyoM ke prati tathA mokSamArga meM sthita yA kumArga meM sthita sabhI jIvoM ke prati jJAna-darzana cAritra rUpI mokSa mArga meM sAdhanabhUta (upakAraka) jinabiMba, pustaka, rajoharaNAdi ke prati yA mokSamArga meM asAdhanabhUta (anupakAraka) vastuoM ke prati maiMne jo bhI na karane yogya, avAMchanIya, pAparUpa evaM pApa kI paramparA kA janaka anucita AcaraNa kiyA ho, cAhe vaha sUkSma (alpa) ho yA sthUla (bahuta) ho mana se yA vacana se yA kAyA se svayaM kiyA ho yA dUsare se karavAyA ho yA karane kA anumodana kiyA ho, rAga se dveSa se yA moha se prerita hokara, isa janma meM yA dUsare janmoM meM kiyA ho, vaha saba aba mere lie garhaNIya nindanIya hai, duSkRta adharma rUpa hai, tyAjya hai, aisA maiMne kalyANa mitra (merI AtmA kA kalyANa cAhane vAle-Atma kalyANa meM pravRtta karane vAle) guru bhagavantoM ke vacana se jAnA haiM aura 'ApakA vacana satya hai' isa prakAra se ve vacana mujhe zraddhApUrvaka rucikara bhI hue haiN| ataeva maiM arihanta aura siddha bhagavantoM ke sAmane apane usa pApAcAra kI gardI karatA hU~ vaha duSkRta adharmarUpa hone se usakI nindA karatA hU~, aura usakA tyAga karatA huuN| ataeva merA vaha pApa mithyA ho, merA vaha pApa mithyA ho, merA vaha pApa mithyA ho // 10 // mUla - hou me esA samma grihaa| hou me akrnnniymo| bahumayaM mameaMti icchAmi aNusahi~ arahaMtANaM bhagavaMtANaM guruNaM kallANamittANaM ti||11|| ____ arthaH merI yaha duSkRta gardA saccI ho - hArdika ho|aage duSkRta na karane kA mujhe niyama ho| catuH zaraNagamana aura duSkRta nindA mujhe atyanta rucikara hai, ataeva maiM arahanta bhagavantoMkI aura kalyANapatha meM pravRtta karane vAle guruoM kI zikSA kI icchA karatA hU~ / / 11 / / mUla - hou me eehiM sNjogii| hou me esA suptthnnaa| hou me ittha bhumaanno| hou me io mukkhabIaM ti // 12 // - arthaH arahanta bhagavantoM aura kalyANamitra sadguruoM ke sAtha merA samAgama ho| yaha merI prArthanA saphala ho| isa prArthanA meM merA bahumAna ho aura isake phalasvarUpa mujhe mokSa ke bIja (kuzalAnubaMdhi karma) kI prApti ho / / 12 / / mUla - pattesu eesu ahaM sevArihe siA, ANArihe siA, paDivattijue zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ siA, niraiArapArage siaa| artha : arahanta bhagavantoM aura sadguruoM kI prApti hone para maiM unakI sevA (upAsanA) ke yogya hoU~, unakI AjJA kA pAlana karane ke yogya hoU~, 'unakI AjJA kA pAlana meM hI merA uddhAra hai', isa taraha kI dRr3ha pratIti sahita maiM unake prati bahumAna, bhakti evaM samarpaNabhAva vAlA hoU~evaM unakI AjJA kA niraticAra (doSa rahita) pAlana karanevAlA hoU~ / / 12 / / mUla - saMviggo jahAsattIe sevemi sukaDI aNumoemi savvesiM arahaMtANaM aNuTThANaM, sabvesiM siddhANaM siddhabhAvaM, sabvesiM AyariyANaM AyAraM, savvesiM uvajjhAyANaM suttappayANaM, savvesiM sAhUNaM sAhukiriaM // 13 // artha : maiM mukti kA abhilASI hokara apanI zakti ke anusAra sukRta kA sevana karatA huuN| samasta arahanta bhagavantoM ke lokottara dharmadezanA Adi anuSThAnoM kI anumodanA karatA huuN| samasta siddha bhagavantoM ke siddhabhAva, avyAbAdhasthiti, ananta akSaya sukha, sphaTika ke saddaza niSkalaMka zuddha AtmasvarUpa Adi kI anumodanA karatA huuN| samasta AcAryoM ke pAMca AcAroM kI anumodanA karatA huuN| samasta upAdhyAyoM ke sUtrapradAna kI anumodanA karatA huuN| samasta sAdhuoM kI ahiMsA, saMyama, tapa, dhyAna, adhyayana Adi-Adi zubha kriyAoM kI anumodanA karatA hU~ / / 13 / / / ____ mUla - savvesiM sAvagANaM mukkhasAhaNajoge, sabesiM devANaM sabvesiM jIvANaM houkAmANaM kallANAsayANaM maggasAhaNajoge // 14 // ___ arthaH samasta zrAvakoM ke devabhakti, gurubhakti, dharmarAga, dAna, vrata, niyama Adi mokSa ke sAdhanabhUta pravRttioM kI anumodanA karatA huuN| Asannabhavya ataeva vizuddha AzayavAle samasta indrAdi devoM ke aura samasta jIvoM ke mokSa mArga ke sAdhanayogoM kI (mArgAnusAritvAdi kuzala vyApAra kI) anumodanA karatA huuN| / / 14 / / mUla - hou me esA aNumoaNA samma vihipubviA, samma suddhAsayA, samma paDivattiruvA, sammaM niraiyArA, prmgunnjuttarhNtaaisaamttho| aciMtasattijuttA hi te bhagavaMto vIarAgA savaNNU paramakallANA paramakallANaheU sattANaM // 15 // arthaH lokottara guNoM se vibhUSita zrI arahanta siddha bhagavAna Adi ke sAmarthya ke prabhAva se merI yaha pUrvokta anumodanA AgamAnusAra samyak vidhi vAlI ho, merI yaha anumodanA kamavigama se zuddha Azaya vAlI ho, samyak svIkAra vAlI ho arthAt amala meM Ane yogya ho aura vaha pAlana karane meM samyak prakAra se niraticAra ho| ve arihaMtAdi bhagavAna acintyazakti vAle haiM, vItarAga haiM, sarvajJa haiM, parama zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ kalyANa svarUpa haiM aura vividha upAyoM dvArA jagata ke jIvoM ke lokottara kalyANa ke kAraNa haiN| (unake prabhAva se merI yaha anumodanA samyag-vAstavika kyoM nahIM banegI? avazyameva bnegii|) / / 15 / / ___ mUla - mUDhe amhi pAye, aNAimohavAsie, aNabhinne bhAvao hiAhiANaM, abhinne siyA ahianivitte siA, hiapavitte siA, ArAhage siA uciapaDivattIe savvasattANaM shiaNti| icchAmi sukaDaM, icchAmi sukaDaM, icchAmi sukaDaM // 16 // artha : pUrvokta viziSTa guNoM vAle arihanta Adi bhagavantoM ko zaraNarUpa meM svIkAra karane meM maiM mUDha (ayogya) hU~, kyoMki maiM pApI hU~, anAdikAlIna moha kI vAsanA se vAsita huuN| he prabho! paramArtha rUpa se maiM apane hitAhita se anajAna huuN| kintu Apake acintya sAmarthya se maiM hitAhita kA jJAtA banU~, ahitakArI mithyAtvaavirati-kaSAya Adi se nivRtta hoU, hita (mokSamArga) meM pravRtta hoUM tathA sarva jIvoM ke prati samucita pravRtti ke sAtha mokSamArga kA ArAdhaka bnuuN| isa prakAra maiM sukRta kI abhilASA karatA huuN| sukRta kI abhilASA karatA huuN| punaH punaH sukRta kI abhilASA karatA huuN| (tIna bAra sukRta kI abhilASA karane kA kathana sukRta karane kI ati utkaTa abhilASA ko bhI prakaTa karatA hai) / / 16 / / ___ mUla - evameaM samma paDhamANassa suNamANassa aNuppehamANassa siDhilIbhavaMti parihAyaMti khijaMti asuhkmmaannubndhaa| niraNubaMdhe vA'suhakamme bhaggasAmatthe suhapariNAmeNaM, kaDagabaddhe via vise, appaphale siA suhAvaNijje siyA, apuNabhAve siaa| - tahA AsagalijjaMti pariposijjati nimmavijjati suhkmmaannubNdhaa| sANubaMdhaM ca suhakamma pagihU~ pagiTThabhAvajjiaM niyamaphalayaM suppautte via ' mahAgae suhaphale siA, suhapavattage siA, paramasuhasAhage siaa| ao apaDibaMdhameaM asuhabhAvaniroheNaM suhabhAvabIaM ti suppaNihANaM samma paDhiavvaM, samma soavvaM, samma aNuppehiabbaMti // 17 // artha : hRdaya meM saMvegabhAva dhAraNa karake jo manuSya svayaM samyak prakAra se isa sUtra ko par3hatA hai yA dUsaroM se sunatA hai aura phira isake arthakA cintana karatA hai, usake pUrvabaddha azubhakarmoM kA rasa manda ho jAtA hai, una karmoM kI sthiti kama ho jAtI hai aura viziSTa adhyavasAya utpanna hone seazubha karmoM kA anubaMdha (bIja zakti) samUla naSTa bhI ho jAtA hai| isa prakAra isa sUtra ke adhyayana-cintana se jo zubha pariNAma utpanna zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ hotA hai, usase azubha karma kA sAmarthya naSTa ho jAtA hai, ataeva vaha karma anubandhahIna hotA hai| jaise mantra ke sAmarthya se kaTakabaddha (sarpAdi ke DaMka ke najadIka kapar3A, DorI Adi kA bandha karane se bAMdhA huA) viSa atyanta nyUna phaladAyI hotA hai, usI prakAra zubha pariNAma ke prabhAva se azubha karma alpa phaladAyI hotA hai aura saralatA se use nirjarita (naSTa) kiyA jA sakatA hai| itanA hI nahIM vaisI utkRSTa sthiti aura azubha vipAka vAlA rasa phira utpanna bhI nahIM hotaa| ___sAtha hI isa sUtra ke paThana, zravaNa evaM cintana se zubha karma ke anubaMdha AtmA meM AkarSita hote haiM, puSTa hote haiM aura pUrNatA ko prApta hote haiN| anubaMdha vAlA zubha karma utkRSTa banatA hai aura utkRSTa adhyavasAya dvArA upArjita hone ke kAraNa avazya phala detA hai| vaha kuzalAnubaMdhi karma vidhi-pathyAdi prayukta mahAn auSadha ke samAna zubhaphala-dAyaka hotA hai| navIna zubha meM pravRtti karAtA hai aura anta meM parama sukha (nirvANa) kA sAdhaka banatA hai| yaha sUtra sAMsArika kAmanAoM ko dUra karake tathA azubha bhAvoM kA nirodha karake zubha bhAvoM kA bIja banatA hai| ataeva sundara praNidhAna (ekAgratA evaM kartavyanizcaya) ke sAtha, citta ko prazAnta banAkara isakA samyak pATha karanA cAhiye, samyak zravaNa karanA cAhie, aura samyak cintana karanA cAhiye / / 17 / / mUla - namo namianamiANaM paramaguruvIarAgANI namo sesnmukkaaraarihaannN| jayau svnnnnusaasnnN| paramasaMbohIe suhiNo bhavaMtu jIvA, suhiNo bhavaMtu jIyA, suhiNo bhavaMtu jIvA, // 18 // paDhama pAvapaDigyAya-guNa-bIjAhANa suttaM samattaM / artha : deva aura dAnavAdi se namaskRta aise indra evaM gaNadhara Adi bhI jinheM namaskAra karate haiM, una paramaguru vItarAga bhagavantoM ko maiM namaskAra karatA huuN| zeSa namaskAra karane yogya siddha, AcArya Adi ko namaskAra karatA huuN| sarvajJa ke zAsana kI jaya ho! parama saMbodhi (nirmala samyaktva) ko prApta karake jagata ke sarvajIva sukhI hoM! jagata ke sarvajIva sukhI hoM! jagata ke sarvajIva sukhI hoM / / 18 / / / / pahalA pApa pratighAta guNa bIjAdhAna sUtra samApta / / jo apane vicAroM ko zuddha banAtA hai, usIke lie bhAvanA bhavanAzinI hai| - jayAnanda zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ paMca sUtra [dvitIya sUtra] sAdhudharma - paribhAvanA mUla - jAyAe dhammaguNapaDivattisaddhAe bhAvijjA eesiM saruvaM, payaisuMdarattaM, aNugAmittaM, parovayArittaM, paramatthaheuttaM tahA duraNucarattaM, bhaMge dAruNataM, mahAmohajaNagattaM bhUo dullahattaM ti // 1 // arthaH prathama sUtra meM dharmaguNoM ke bIjAdhAna kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| vaha bIja jaba pakatA hai to dharmaguNoM (vratoM) kI sanmukhatA prApta hotI hai, AtmA meM una guNoM ko jAgrata karane kI pariNati utpanna hotI hai| usa samaya manuSya kA kyA kartavya hai, vaha isa prakaraNa (sUtra) meM batalAte haiM : mithyAtva Adi karmoM kA kSayopazama hone se AtmA meM dharmaguNoM kI prApti kI zraddhA (ruci) utpanna ho jAne para dharmaguNoM (ahiMsAdi vratoM) ke svarUpa kA isa prakAra bhAvita ciMtana karanA cAhie ki 've jIvake saMkliSTa pariNAma ko dUra karate haiM isalie ve svabhAvataH sundara haiM, ve bhavAntara meM bhI saMskAra rUpa se sAtha calane vAle haiM, sva para ko pIr3Adika nahIMkarane vAle hone se svaparake upakArI haiM aura paramparA se paramArthamokSa ke kAraNa haiM, ina bAtoM kA bhI vicAra karanA caahie| sAtha hI, yaha bhI vicAranA cAhie ki 'dharmaguNoM' (vratoM) kA AcaraNa karanA koI ha~sI khela nahIM hai, inakA AcaraNa karane meM bAhya aura Antarika aneka kaThinAiyA~ AtI haiM kyoMki inakA nirantara abhyAsa nahIM hai| ina guNoM-vratoM kA svIkAra karake (pramAda se) bhaMga karanA atyanta bhayaMkara hotA hai| kyoMki usase jinAjJA kA bhaMga hotA hai aura durgati hotI hai| aisA karane se mahAmoha kI utpatti hotI hai aura vipakSa (hiMsAdi adharma) ke anubaMdha kI puSTi hone ke kAraNa bhavAntara meM una dharmaguNoM (vratoM) kI prApti durlabha ho jAtI hai||1|| mUla - evaM jahAsattIe uciavihANeNaM acvaMtabhAvasAraM pddivjjijjaa| taM jahA 1-thUlagapANAivAyaviramaNaM, 2-thUlaga musAvAyaviramaNaM, 3-thUlaga adattAdANaviramaNaM, 4-thUlaga mehuNaviramaNaM, 5-thUlaga prigghvirmnnmiccaai||2|| artha : isa prakAra apanI zakti se anyUna-anadhika, zAstrokta vidhi-purassara, zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ evaM atyanta praNidhAna (karttavyanirNaya) ke bala se sameta dharmaguNoM (vratoM) ko aMgIkAra karanA caahie| ve dharmaguNa (ye haiM 1) sthUla prANAtipAta kA tyAga, arthAt niraparAdhI trasa jIva ko jAnabUjha kara hanane kI buddhi se hanana na karanA; (2) sthUla mRSAvAda kA tyAga, kanyA-alIka Adi jhUTha na bolanA, (3) sthUla adattAdAna kA tyAga, arthAt cuMgIcorI, jhUThA nApa tola, tAlA tor3akara corI karanA Adi rAjadaMDanIya evaM lokaniMdanIya corI kA tyAga, (4) sthUla maithuna kA tyAga arthAt apanI vivAhita strI ke sivAya anya striyoM ke sAtha saMbhoga na karanA; aura (5) sthUla parigraha viramaNa arthAt dhana-dhAnya Adi kI kI huI maryAdA kA ullaMghana na krnaa| 'ityAdi' zabda se tIna guNavratoM aura cAra zikSAvratoM kA grahaNa karanA cAhie / / 2 / / mUla - paDivajjiUNa pAlaNe. jaijjA, sayAuDaNAgAhage siyA, sayAuDaNAbhAvage siA, sayAuDaNAparataMte siaa| ANA hi mohavisaparamamaMto, jalaM rosAijalaNassa, kammavAhitigicchAsatthaM, kappapAyavo sivaphalassa // 3 // ____ artha : dharma guNoM (vratoM) ko aMgIkAra karake pAlana karane meM yatnazIla honA caahie| yatnazIla hone ke lie AgamoM ke paThana, zravaNa dvArA jinAjJA (jinAgama) kA grAhaka honA caahie| anuprekSA dvArA jinAjJA kA bhAvaka-cintaka honA cAhie aura anuSThAna saMbandha meM sadaiva jinAjJA ke parataMtra-adhIna rahanA caahie| jinAjJA moha rUpI viSa ko dUra karane ke lie parama maMtra hai, krodhAdi kaSAyoM kI agni ko zAnta karane ke lie jala hai, karma rUpI vyAdhi ke kSaya ke lie cikitsAzAstra hai, aura muktirUpI phala ko dene ke lie kalpataru hai / / 3 / / mUla - vajjijjA adhammamittajogaM, ciMtijjA'bhiNavapAvie guNe, aNAibhavasaMgae ya agunne| udaggasahakArittaM adhammamittANaM, ubhayalogagarahiattaM, asuhajogaparaMparaM ca // 4 // arthaH sAdhu jIvana kI yogyatA prApta karane ke lie akalyANa mitroM kA samparka tyAganA cAhie, arthAt jo AtmakalyANa ke bAdhaka haiM; ve cAhe sage sambandhI hI kyoM na hoM unake saMsarga se dUra rahanA caahie| sAtha hI navIna prApta kiye hue aNuvratAdi guNoM kA aura anAdikAlIna bhavaparamparA se sAtha lage hue aviratyAdi durguNoM kA cintana karanA caahie| socanA cAhie ki adharmamitra pApa meM anumati Adi dvArA durguNoM meM atyanta sahakArI hai| isa loka aura paraloka ke sat puruSArthoM kA ve nAza karate haiM aura azubha yogoM kI paramparA kA sarjana karate haiM, ataeva unakA samparka akuzalAnubaMdhI hone se varNya hai // 4 // mUla - pariharijjA sammaM logaviruddhe, karuNApare jaNANaM, na khrisAvijja zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ dhammaM saMkileso khu esA paraM abohibIaM, abohiphalamappaNo ti // 5 // artha H jIvoM ke prati karuNA parAyaNa hone ke kAraNa ve dharma ke vimukha na baneM isalie loka viruddha kAryoM kA jaise ki sAta kuvyasana, nindA, cugalI, karmAdAna Adi kA tyAga karanA caahie| jisase dharma kI avahelanA hotI ho aisI pravRtti se use dUra rahanA caahie| yaha avahelanA saMkleza rUpa hone se aura dharma ke prati pradveSa ko utpanna karane vAlI hone se pradveSavAna vyakti ke parama abodhi kA kAraNa hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki isa avahelanA se janasAdhAraNa meM dharma ke prati ghRNA kA bhAva utpanna hotA hai| dharma ke prati aruci yA ghRNA utpanna hone se sAdhAraNa loga bodhibIja se vaMcita hote haiM, ataeva apane lie abodhi rUpI phala utpanna hotA hai // 5 // mUla- evamAloejjA- na khalu ito paro aNatyo, aMdhattameaM saMsArADavIe, jaNagamaNiTThAvAyANaM, aidAruNaM sarUveNaM, asuhANubaMdhamaccatthaM // 6 // artha : : isa prakAra vicAra karanA cAhie ki abodhi rUpa phala yA usa phala ke janaka lokaviruddha kAryoM se bar3hakara koI dUsarA anartha nahIM ho sakatA, kyoMki yaha abodhi saMsArarUpI aTavI meM aMdhepana ke samAna hai, narakAdi aniSTa gatiyoM meM girAne vAlI hai| saMkliSTa pariNAma rUpa hone se usakA svarUpa hI atyanta bhayAnaka hai aura usake kAraNa karmoM kA atyanta azubha vipAka vAlA anubaMdha (karma bIja zakti) hotA hai // 6 // mUla - sevijja dhammamitte vihANeNaM, aMdho vivANUkaTThae, vAhie viva vijje, dariddo viva Isare, bhIo viva mahAnAyage / na io sundarataramannaM ti, bahumANajutte siA, ANAkaMkhI, ANApaDicchage, ANAavirAhage, ANA nipphAyage tti // 7 // artha : vidhipUrvaka arthAt zraddhA, prIti evaM Adara ke sAtha kalyANa mitra kA sevana karanA caahie| jaise aMdhA AdamI aTavI meM bhaTakatA huA pAtAdi ke bhaya se supatha kI ora le jAne vAle kA, bImAra duHkha ke bhaya se vaidya kA, daridra nirvAha ke kAraNa aizvaryavAn kA aura bhayabhIta puruSa zaraNa ke lie kisI sAmArthyavAn nAyaka kA Azraya letA hai usI prakAra kalyANamitra kA Azraya lenA caahie| isa saMsAra meM kalyANamitra ke sevana se adhika hitakara anya kucha bhI nahIM hai| ataeva kalyANamitra ke prati khUba Adara bhAva rakhanA caahie| AjJA prApti ke pUrvakAla meM usakI AjJA kA abhilASI bananA caahie| AjJA, pradAnakAla meM AjJA kA svIkAra karanA cAhie, AjJA prApta hone ke pazcAta AjJA kI virAdhanA nahIM karanI cAhie, aura AjJA pAlana ke samaya aucitya, bahumAna, vinaya, sevA Adi sahita aura AjJA ke anusAra hI kArya karanA zrAmaNya navanIta 10
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________________ cAhie / / 7 / / mUla - paDivannadhammaguNArihaM ca vaTTijjA, gihisamuciesu gihisamAyAresu, parisuddhANuTThANe, parisuddhamaNakirie, parisuddhavaikirie, prisuddhkaaykirie||8|| ___ artha H kalyANa mitra kI AjJA ke vazavartI hone ke sAtha dharmaguNoM ko dhAraNa karane vAle puruSa ke yogya hI bartAva karanA caahie| eka Adarza gRhastha kI taraha gRhastha ke vyavahAroM ko nibhAnA caahie| vizuddha AcAravAn honA caahie| mana, vacana aura kAyA kI kriyAe~ zAstrokta rIti se pUrI taraha zuddha honI cAhie / / 8 / / mUla - vajjijjA aNegovadhAyakAragaM, garahaNijjaM, bahukilesa, AyaivirAhagaM, samAraMbhI na ciMtijjA prpiiddN| na bhAvijjA dINayo na gacchijjA harisI na sevijjA vitahAbhinivesI uciyamaNapavattage siyaa| na bhAsijjA aliaM, na pharusaM, na pesunnaM, naannibddh| hiamiabhAsage siaa| ___ evaM na hiMsijjA bhuuaanni| na givhijja adatto na nirikkhijja prdaar| na kujjA anntthdNddN| suhakAyajoge siA // 9 // ___ artha : mana vacana kAyA kI zuddhi isa prakAra kareM :- aneka jIvoM kA upaghAta karane vAle, nindanIya, atyanta klezakArI tathA bhaviSya ko naSTa karane vAle samAraMbha kA tyAga kreN| dUsare ko pIr3A pahu~cAne kA vicAra na kreN| mana meM dInatA na Ane deN| anukUla prasaMga upasthita hone para harSita na hoN| mithyA abhiniveza (durAgraha) na kreN|mn ko ucita rIti se hI pravRtta karanA caahie| mithyA bhASaNa na kreN|krksh bhASaNa na kreN| kisI para mithyA doSAropaNa na kreN| bekAra gapasapa na kreN| hitakArI aura parimita vacanoM kA hI prayoga kreN| isI prakAra jIvoM kI hiMsA na kreN| adatta vastu ko grahaNa na kreN| parastrI ko na taakeN| anarthadaNDa na kreN| tAtparya yaha hai ki kAyA se zubha pravRtti hI kareM / / 9 / / mUla - tahA lAhociadANe, lAhociabhoge, lAhociaparivAre, lAhocianihikare siaa| asaMtAvage parivArassa, guNakare jahAsattiM, aNukaMpApakare, nimmame bhaavennN| evaM khalu tappAlaNe vi dhammo, jaha annapAlaNe ti| sabbe jIvA puDho puDho, mamattaM baMdhakAraNaM // 10 // arthaH Aya (Amada) ke anusAra dAna kareM, Aya ke anusAra upabhoga kareM, Aya ke anusAra parivArakA poSaNa kareM aura Aya ke anusAra saMcaya kreN| sAdhAraNatayA mAnA jAtA hai ki gRhastha apanI Aya kA AThavAM bhAga dAna kare, AThaveM bhAga kA svayaM zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ upabhoga kare, cauthAI bhAga se parivAra kA pAlana-poSaNa kare, cauthAI bhAga kA pUMjI ke rUpa meM saMgraha kare aura cauthAI bhAga vyApAra meM lagAve / parivAra ko saMtApa utpanna na kareM, kintu apanI zakti ke anusAra saMsAra kA svarUpa samajhAkara use dharma mArga meM pravRtta kre| parivAra ke prati pratiphala kI apekSA na rakhatA huA anukaMpAzIla rahe aura jala-kamala kI bhAMti antaHkaraNa se mamatvarahita ho| sabhI jIva pRthak pRthak haiM saba kI alaga-alaga apanI sattA hai, koI kisI kA nahIM hai| aisI sthiti meM dUsare jIvoM para mamatva sthApita karanA unheM apanA mAnanA karmabandha kA kAraNa hai // 10 // mUla tahA tesu tesu samAyAresu saisamaNNAgae siA, amuge'haM, amugakule, amugasisse, amugadhammaTThANaTTie / na me tabbirAhaNA, na me tadAraMbhI, vuDDhI mameassa, eamittha sAraM, eyamAyabhUyaM, eaM hiaM, asAramaNNaM savyaM, visesao avihigahaNeNaM / - evamAha tilogabaMdhu, paramakAruNige, sammaM saMbuddhe, bhagavaM arahaMte tti, evaM samAlociia tadaviruddhesu samAyAresu sammaM vaTTijjA, bhAvamaMgalameaM tanniSphatI // 11 // arthaH kuTumba ko saMtApa karane vAlA nahIM paraMtu guNa karane vAlA, anukampAzIla kintu antara se mamatvahIna hokara jo gRhasthocita vyavahAra karatA hai, kuTuMba se vyavahAra karate samaya bhI aisA vicAra karatA rahe ki maiM amuka hU~, amuka kula kA hU~, amuka kA ziSya hU~ aura dharma kI amuka bhUmikA para sthita huuN| maiMne jo vrata aMgIkAra kiye haiM, unakI virAdhanA to nahIM kara rahA hU~? usakA (virAdhanA kA ) AraMbha to nahIM ho rahA hai? mere dharma-sthAna kI vRddhi ho rahI hai na? isa asAra saMsAra meM dharma hI sAra hai, vahI AtmA kI apanI vastu hai, vahI hitakara hai| anya dhana-dhAnya Adi jagata kA samasta vaibhava asAra hai| aura yadi vaha vaibhava avidhipUrvaka ( anyAyAdi) se grahaNa kiyA huA ho, to vaha vipAka meM dAruNa hone ke kAraNa vizeSatayA asAra hai| tIna loka ke bandhu lokottara karuNA ke sAgara, svayaM anyopadeza nirapekSatayA varabodhi ko prApta karane vAle bhagavAna arihaMta deva ne aisA hI kahA hai| isa prakAra bhalIbhAMti vicArakara adhikRta dharmasthAnaka se aviruddha AcAroM meM samIcIna pravRtti kre| isa prakAra kA vidhipUrvaka AcAra vyavahAra hI bhAvamaMgala hai| kyoMki isase uttarottara sundara samAcAra kI prApti hotI hai ||11|| mUla tahA jAgarijja dhammajAgariAe ko mama kAlo? kimeassa uciaM? asArA visayA, niyamagAmiNo virasAvasANA / bhIsaNo maccU 12 zrAmaNya navanIta -
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________________ savAbhAvakArI, avinAyAgamaNo, aNivAraNijjo, puNo puNoDaNubaMdhI // 12 // arthaH tathA pUrvokta mumukSu jIva ko dharma jAgaraNA karanI cAhie, vaha isa prakAra - mere lie kaisA avasara hai? kitanA mUlyavAn avasara mujhe milA hai? aise avasara para kyA karanA ucita hai? indriyoM ke viSayoM kA sevana karUM? nahIM, ve nissAra haiM, nizcita rUpa se bichur3ane vAle haiM aura unakA anta pariNAma duHkhadAyI hotA hai| mRtyu bar3I bhayAnaka hai| vaha saba samApta kara detI hai| vaha acAnaka AtI hai aura jaba AtI hai to usakA nivAraNa karanA zakya nahIM hai| vaha eka bAra Akara nahIM raha jAtI paraMtu usakA cakra bAra bAra calatA hI rahatA hai / / 12 / / mUla - dhammo eassa osahaM, egaMtavisuddho, mahApurisasevio, sabahiakArI, niraiAro, prmaannNdheuu| namo imassa dhmmss| namo eadhammapagAsagANI namo eadhmmpaalgaannN| namo eadhammaparUvagANI namo eadhammapavajjagANaM // 13 // artha : isa bhISaNa mRtyu kA auSadha dharma hai| dharma ekAnta rUpa se vizuddha hai, mahApuruSoM ne usakA sevana kiyA hai, prANI mAtra ke lie hitakArI hai, nirdoSa hai aura paramAnanda kA kAraNa hai| isa dharma ko namaskAra karatA huuN| dharma prakAzakoM ko namaskAra karatA huuN| dharmakA pAlana karane vAloM ko namaskAra karatA huuN| dharma kI prarUpaNA-vyAkhyA karane vAlo ko namaskAra karatA huuN| dharma aMgIkAra karane vAloM ko namaskAra karatA hU~ / / 13 / / mUla - icchAmi ahamiNaM dhamma paDivajjittae sammaM mnnvynnkaayjogehi| hou sameaM kallANaM paramakallANANaM jiNANamaNubhAvao // 14 // iti sAhudhammaparibhAvaNA suttaM sammattaM // ____ artha : maiM isa dharma ko mana vacana aura kAyA ke yogoM se aMgIkAra karane kA abhilASI huuN| parama kalyANakArI arihanta bhagavaMtoM ke prabhAva se mujhe dharmapratiruci rUpa kalyANa kI prApti ho // 14 // . sAdhu paribhAvanA sUtra samApta / / mUla - suppaNihAraNamevaM ciMtijjA puNo punno| eadhammajuttANamavavAyakArI siaa| pahANaM mohaccheaNameo evaM visujjhamANe bhAvaNAe, kammApagameNaM uvei eassa juggayaM tahA saMsAraviratte sNvigge| bhavar3a, amame aparovatAvI, visuddhe visujjhamANabhAve // 15 // ||biiaN sAhudhamma paribhAvaNA suttaM samattaM // . artha : isa prakAra vizuddha hRdaya kI ekAgratA ke sAtha bAra-bAra cintana karanA zrAmaNya navanIta 13.
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________________ caahie| sAtha hI, isa dharma kA sevana karane vAle santoM-munirAjoM ke prati vinIta hokara unakI AjJA meM rahanA caahie| munivaroM kI AjJA kA pAlana moha ko chedane kA parama upAya hai| isa taraha bhAvanA se vizuddha hotA huA,tadAvaraNIyakarmoM ke haTa jAne para sAdhu dharma kI yogyatA prApta kara letA hai| phira saMsAra ke doSoM kI bhAvanA karatA huA saMsAra se virakta aura saMvigna ho jAtA hai| mamatA se rahita kisI bhI jIva ko saMtApa na utpanna karane vAlA, graMthi bhedAdi ke kAraNa vizuddha aura nirantara vizuddha hote jAne vAle adhyavasAyoM vAlA bana jAtA hai / / 15 / / // dUsarA sAdhu dharma paribhAvanA sUtra samApta / / * kAjala kI koTaDI meM jAnA par3e dAga lagane na de = mhaapuruss| * kakSAya para kaSAya kare vaha ctur| kaMcana ko AtmaguNa maMcana mAne vahI muni| * kaiMcI ke samAna, durjana kI jmaat| karUMgA bhAgya ke hAtha, karatA hU~ apane haath| * lakSmI ke lie kitanI kI apekSA kaisI kI aura lakSya denA gunnkaarii| * mata soco usane aisA kyoM kiyA? soco usake karma ne krvaayaa| * khAnA aura khilAnA donoM meM mahattva hai khilAne kaa| kho jAo apane Apa meM yahI arihaMta kA Adeza hai| * Atma ramaNatA yaha tapa dharma, zeSa tapa kriyaa| (nizcayanaya) . AhArasaMjJA kA dUra honA tapa dharma, zeSa kriyA (vyavahAranaya) - jayAnanda zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ paMca sUtra [tRtIya sUtra] pravrajyAgrahaNa - vidhi mUla - paribhAvie sAhudhamme jahodiyaguNe jaijjA sammameaMpaDivajjittae aprovtaavo| parovatAvo hi tppddivttivigch| aNupAo khu eso| na khalu akusalAraMbhao hio . appaDibuddhe kahiMci paDibohijjA ammApiyare-ubhayalogasaphalaM jIviaM, samudAyakaDA kammA samudAyaphalatti evaM sudIho aviogo| aNNahA ekarukhanivAsisauNatullameo uddAmo maccU, paccAsaNNo yo dullahaM maNuattaM samuddapaDiarayaNalAbhatullo aippabhUA aNNe bhavA dukkhabahulA mohaMdhayArA akusalANubaMdhiNo ajuggA suddhdhmmss| juggaM ca eaM poabhUaM bhavasamudde, : juttaM sakajje niuMjiuM saMvaraThaiacchidaM nANakaNNadhAraM tavapavaNajavaNaM // 1 // artha : pUrva sUtra meM kathita vidhi ke anusAra sAdhu dharma kI paribhAvanA se paribhAvita hokara aura pUvokta guNa prApta kara lene ke anantara sAdhudharmako svIkAra karane ke lie samyak prakAra se prayatna karanA caahie| magara aisA karate kisI (mAtA pitAdi) ko saMtApa upajAnA yogya nhiiN| dUsaroM ko saMtApa honA sAdhudharmakA svIkAra karane meM bAdhaka hai| dUsaroM ko saMtApa utpanna karake sAdhudharmako prApta karanA yaha tattvataH hita kA upAya hI nahIM hai, kyoMki dUsaroM ko pIr3A pahu~cAnA akuzala kArya hai aura usase kisI kA hita nahIM ho sktaa| mahAsattvoM ke mAtA pitA prAyaH apratibaddha nahIM hote, tathApi kadAcit mAtApitA pratibodha pAye hue na hoM aura unheM viyoga kA saMtApa hotA ho to mAtA-pitA ko bhI saMsAra tyAgane ke lie pratibodha de ki-hameM jo yaha jIvana milA hai vaha ihabhava aura parabhava ko saphala banAne se hI prazasta hogaa| hama loga cAritra kI ArAdhanA kareMge to apanA aviyoga (saMyoga) lambe samaya taka cAlU rahegA, kyoMki samUha rUpa se upArjana kiye hue zubhAzubha karma sAmUhika rUpa se hI phala pradAna karate haiN| agara hamane ekasI ArAdhanA na kI to eka vRkSa para rAtrivAsa karake prabhAta meM bichur3a jAne vAle pakSiyoM ke samAna hamArI sthiti hogI - thor3e kAla ke pazcAt hama bhI alaga-alaga gatiyoM meM zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ cale jAyeMge aura dIrghakAla ke lie viyukta ho jaayeNge| mRtyu bar3I prabala hai aura vaha dUra bhI nahIM, kyoMki hamArA AyuSya alpakAlIna hai| samudra meM par3e hue ratna ke samAna punaH manuSyabhava kI prApti durlabha hai| manuSyabhava ke sivAya dUsare bahuta se bhava haiM, kintu unameM duHkhoM kI bahulatA hai| ve moha rUpI aMdhakAra vAle haiM,azubha karmabaMdha ke kAraNa haiM aura cAritra rUpI zubha dharma kI ArAdhanA ke lie ayogya hai| yaha manuSyajIvana hI aisA hai jo saMsArasAgara meM aise jahAja ke samAna hai jisake chidra saMvara ke dvArA DhaMka diye gaye haiM,jJAna jisakA karNadhAra (khivaiyA) hai aura jo tapazcaryA rUpI pavana ke vega se yukta hai| ataH isa manuSya bhavarUpI naukA ko dharma rUpI AtmakArya meM niyukta karanA caahie| ___ (yahA~ prANAtipAta viramaNAdi rUpa mahAvrata chidroM ke Dhakkana haiN| zrutajJAna meM nirantara upayoga rUpa karNadhAra hai aura anazanAdi dvAdazavidha tapazcaryA kA yathAzakti sevanarUpa anukUla pavana hai|) / / 1 / / ___mUla - khaNe dullahe, sabvajjovamAIe siddhisaahgdhmmsaahgttenn| uvAdeA ya esA jiivaannN| jaM na imIe jammo, na jarA, na maraNaM, na iTThaviogo, nANiTThasaMpaogo, na khuhA, na pivAsA, na aNNo koI doso, savvahA aparataMtaM jIvAvatthANaM asubharAgAirahiaM saMtaM sivaM avvAbAhaM ti||2|| arthaH mAtA-pitA ko yaha bhI samajhAve ki aisA zubha avasara milanA kaThina hai| kisI bhI kArya ke sAtha isakI tulanA nahIM ho sktii| yaha avasara siddhi ke sAdhaka samyagdarzana, jJAna, cAritra kA sAdhaka hai| siddhi hI vivekavAn jIvoM ke lie upAdeya hai, kyoMki usameM najanma hai, na maraNa hai, na iSTa viyoga hai, na aniSTa saMyoga hai, na bhUkha hai, na pyAsa hai aura na koI dUsarA doSa hai| sarvathA svAdhIna, samasta rAgAdi azubha bhAvoM se rahita, zAMta, zivasvarUpa aura saba prakAra kI bAdhA pIr3A se rahita hai| aisI jIvoM kI vahAM avasthiti hai| (vaha avasthAna krodhAdi se rahita hone ke kAraNa zAMta hai, sakala azivoM (plega Adi rogoM) ke abhAva ke kAraNa ziva hai aura niSkriya hone ke kAraNa vyAbAdhA rahita hai|) // 2 // - mUla - vivarIo ya saMsAro imIe, aNavaTThiasahAvo ittha khalu suhI vi asuhI, saMtamasaMtaM, suviNubba savvamAlamAlaM ti| tA alamittha paDibaMdheNI kareha me aNuggahI ujjamaha eaM vucchiNditte| ahaMpi tumhANumaIe sAhemi eaM nidhiNNo jmmmrnnehi| samijAi ya me samIhiaM guruppabhAveNaM // 3 // __ artha H saMsAra isase viparIta svabhAva vAlA hai arthAt janma, jarA, maraNa, iSTa viyoga, aniSTa saMyoga, parAdhInatA Adi aneka duHkhoM kA ghara hai| isameM kahIM koI sthiratA nahIM hai| saMsAra meM jo sukhI kahalAtA hai, vaha bhI kucha kSaNoM ke pazcAt duHkhI zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ ho jAtA hai| jo sukha sAmagrI abhI hai vaha kSaNa bhara bAda nahIM hai| saba kucha svapna ke samAna mithyA hai| ataeva aise saMsAra meM Asakta honA ucita nahIM hai| he mAtA-pitA! mujha para anugraha kIjie aura Apa bhI bhavabhramaNa ke anta karane kA udyama kIjie! Apa bhI pravrajyA grahaNa kiijie| maiM bhI ApakI anumati se mukti kI sAdhanA karUM, kyoMki maiM janma maraNa se ghabarA uThA huuN| guruprasAda se merA manoratha pUrA hogA // 3 // mUla - evaM sese vi bohijjA, tao samameehiM sevijja dhmm| karijjociakaraNijjaM nirAsaMso u svvdaa| eaM paramamuNisAsaNaM // 4 // arthaH mAtA pitA ko isa prakAra pratibodha dene ke pazcAt dUsareM-patnI putra Adi ko bhI usI prakAra pratibodha de| tatpazcAt ina saba ke sAtha dharma kA sevana kre| sarvadA nirAzaMsa rahakara mahAvratAdi ucita kartavyoM kA pAlana kre| yahI paramamuni sarvajJa bhagavAna kI AjJA hai // 4 // mUla - abujjhamANesu a kammapariNaIe vihijjA jahAsattiM taduvagaraNaM AovAyasuddhaM smiie| kayaNNuA khu esA karuNA ya dhammappahANajaNaNI jaNammi tao aNuNNAe paDivajjijja dhammaM // 5 // arthaHkadAcitkarma doSa se mAtA-pitA Adiko pratibodha prApta na ho to apanI zakti aura buddhi ke anusAra unake jIvananirvAha kI vyavasthA kre| vaha Aya-upAya apanI samajha ke anusAra zuddha honA caahie| yaha usa mumukSu puruSa kI kRtajJatA aura karuNA hai| isa prakAra kI kRtajJatA aura karuNA loka meM dharma kI pradhAna jananI hotI hai| (zAsana kI unnati karatI hai|) itanA karane ke bAda sAdhudharma ko aMgIkAra karanA cAhie / / 5 / / mUla - aNNahA aNuvahe ceva uvahijutte siaa| dhammArAhaNaM khu hiaM savvasattANaM, tahA taheaM sNpaaddijjaa| sabbahA apaDivajjamANe caijjA te aTThANagilANosahatthacAganAeNaM // 6 // __ arthaH yadi mAtA-pitA Adi svajana moha kI prabalatA Adi ke kAraNa pravrajyA mahA dharma aMgIkAra karane kI anumati na deM to hRdaya se mAyArahita hote hue bhI Upara se mAyA kA sevana karake bhI anumati prApta kare, kyoMki prANI mAtra ke lie dharma kI ArAdhanA hI hitakara hai| ataeva koI bhI upAya karake dharmakI ArAdhanA karanI caahie| saba upAya kara lene ke bAda bhI mAtA-pitA Adi na mAneM to 'asthAna-glAna auSadhArthatyAga' nyAya se unakA tyAga karake dIkSA aMgIkAra kara le| vaha nyAya isa prakAra hai - // 6 // mUla - se jahAnAmae kei purise kahaMci kaMtAragae ammApiisamee zrAmaNya navanIta 17
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________________ tappaDibaddhe vccijjaa| tesiM tattha 'niyamaghAI purisamittAsajjhe saMbhavaosahe mahAyaMke siaa| tattha se purise tappaDibaMdhAo evamAlociya 'na bhavaMti ee niyamao osahamaMtareNa, osahabhAve a saMsao, kAlasahANi a eANi' tahA saMThavia saMThavia tadosahanimittaM savittinimittaM ca cayamANe saahuu| esa cAe acaae| acAe ceva caae| phalamittha pahANaM buhANaMdhIrA eadNsinno| sa te osahasaMpAyaNeNaM jiivaavijjaa| saMbhavao purisociameaM // 7 // artha : koI puruSa kisI prakAra jaMgala meM jA phuNcaa| vaha apane mAtA-pitA ke sAtha jA rahA hai| usa aTavI meM acAnaka mAtA-pitA ko aisI mahA bImArI AyI jo cikitsA ke abhAva meM nizcita rUpa se unake prANoM kA ghAta karane vAlI hai| auSadha ke binA vaha mahA roga miTa nahIM sakatA arthAt akelA putra kucha pratIkAra nahIM kara sakatA, magara samaya para auSadha mila jAne se bimArI dUra honA saMbhavita hai| aisI sthiti meM vaha puruSa vicAra karatA hai - agara auSadha na milA to mAtA-pitA baca nahIM skte| auSadha milane para bacane kI saMbhAvanA hai aura ye abhI kucha samaya taka jIvita raha sakate haiN| aisA vicAra karake vaha unako auSadha ke lie aura unake nirvAha kI vyavasthA ke lie agara unheM chor3akara calA jAtA hai, to acchA hI karatA hai| mAtApitA kA yaha tyAga atyAga hI hai, kyoMki isase unake jIvana kI rakSA kI saMbhAvanA hai| aise samaya unakA tyAga na karanA hI vastutaH tyAga hai, kyoMki tyAga na karane se unakI mRtyu hogI aura sadA ke lie tyAganA pdd'egaa| kisI bhI pravRtti kA mUlyAMkana usake phala se hotA hai| dhIra-paMDita puruSa pravRtti ke phala ko hI dekhate haiN| vaha puruSa auSadha lAkara mAtA-pitA ko bacA sakatA hai, ataH use aisA karanA hI ucita hai / / 7 / / mUla - evaM sukkapakkhie mahApurise saMsArakaMtArapaDie ammApiisaMgae dhammapaDibaddhe vihriujaa| tesiM tattha niamaviNAsage, apattabIjAipurisamettAsajjhe, saMbhavaMtasammattAiosahe, maraNAivivAge, kammAyake siaa| tattha se sukkapakkhie purise dhammapaDibaMdhAo, evaM samAlociviNassaMti ee avassaM sammattAiosahaviraheNa, tassasaMpADaNe vibhaasaa| kAlasahANi a eANi vvhaaro|' tahA saMThavia saMThavia ihalogaciMtAe, tesiM sammattAiosahanimittaM visiTThagurumAibhAveNa, savittinimittaM ca, kiccakaraNeNaM cayamANe saMjamapaDivattIe sAhU siddhiie| esa cAe acAe tattabhAvaNAo, acAe ceva cAe, micchaabhaavnnaao| tattaphalamittha phaannN| paramatthao dhIrA eadaMsiNo aasnnbhvvaa| 1 niyamavvAI 18 zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ sa te sammattAiosahasaMpADaNeNa jIvAvijjA accaM tiaM amaraNAvaMjhabIajogeNaM / saMbhavAo supurisociameaM duppaDiArANi a ammApiINi / esa dhammo syaannN| bhagavaMittha nAyaM pariharamANe akusalANabaMdhi ammApiisogaM ti||8|| artha H pUrvokta dRSTAnta kA upasaMhAra- isI prakAra koI zuklapAkSika' mahApuruSa saMsArarUpI aTavI meM par3A huA hai aura mAtA-pitA Adi kA sahavAsa hone para bhI dharma ke prati anurAgI hokara vicaratA hai| usake mAtA pitA Adi karma rUpI vyAdhi se pIr3ita haiN| yaha vyAdhi nizcita rUpa se unake prANoM ko haraNa karane vAlI hai| bodhi bIja (samyaktva) Adi ke saMpAdana ke binA akele puruSa se vaha Tala nahIM sakatI / kintu samyaktvAdi auSadha se usa vyAdhi kA nivAraNa kiyA jA sakatA hai / mRtyu Adi usa vyAdhi kA phala hai| dharmAnurAgI hone ke kAraNa vaha zukla pakSI jIva vicAra karatA hai ki agara ina (mAtA-pitA) kA samyaktva Adi rUpI auSadha se upacAra na kiyA gayA to nissandeha inheM maraNa Adi kA pAtra bananA pdd'egaa| auSadha milane se baca sakate haiN| vyavahAra se dekhate hue jJAta hotA hai ki mAtA-pitA abhI kucha samaya nikAla sakate haiMjI sakate haiN| ataeva isa bIca maiM cAritra aMgIkAra kara lU~ phira inake lie samyaktvAdi auSadha le aauuNgaa| usa auSadha se inheM bhAva jIvana kI prApti hogI aura ye bhava aTavI se pAra ho jAyeMge aura merA bhI uddhAra ho jaayegaa| isa prakAra vicAra karake vaha zuklapAkSika jIva mAtA-pitA Adi parivAra ke nirvAha kI AvazyakatAoM ko yathAzakti sundara rIti se pUrNa karake, unake sAtha viziSTa gurvAdi kA yoga karavAkara, unheM samyaktva Adi auSadha prApta karAne ke lie tathA apanI saMyama rUpI vRtti ke lie ucita kRtya karane ke hetu se cAritra grahaNa kre| isa taraha vaha siddhi kA sAdhaka mAtApitAdi kA tyAga kre| tAttvika dRSTi se isa prakAra tyAga denA hI na tyAga denA hai, balki na tyAganA hI tyAganA hai| isa viSaya meM tattva phala hI pradhAna hai| dhIra aura Asannabhavya jIva pAramArthika dRSTi se phala ko hI dekhate haiN| isa prakAra vaha zuklapakSI jIva samyaktva Adi auSadha lAkara unheM zAzvata amaratva pradAna karatA hai, kyoMki samyaktvAdi hI mRtyu ko jItane kA amogha upAya hai, ataeva satpuruSa ke lie yahI karanA ucita hai| mAtA-pitA ke upakAra kA badalA cUkAnA bahuta kaThina hai, parantu badalA cUkAnA satpuruSoM kA dharma hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra isa viSaya meM udAharaNa haiM / mAtAdi ko azubha karmoM kA bandha na ho isalie mAtA pitA 1. jisakA bhavabhramaNa kama raha gayA hai arddhapudgalaparAvarttana se bhI kucha kama samaya meM jo mukti prApta karane vAlA hai, vaha zuklapakSI jIva kahalAtA hai| zrAmaNya navanIta 19
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________________ ke zoka kA unhoMne parihAra kiyA thaa| arthAt bhagavAna ne garbha meM rahate hue yaha abhigraha kiyA thA ki inake jIte jI maiM dIkSA nahIM lUMgA anyathA inheM akuzalAnubandhi zoka hogA // 8 // ____ mUla - evaM aparovatAvaM savvahA, sugurusamIce pUittA bhagavate vIarAge sAhU a, tosiUNa vihavociaM kivaNAI, suppauttAvassae, suvisuddhanimitte samahivAsie, visujjhamANo mahayA pamoeNaM sammaM pavvaijjA loadhammahito loguttrdhmmgmnnenn| esA jiNANamANA 'mahAkallANa' tti na virahiabbA buheNaM mahANatthabhayAo siddhikaMkhiNA // 9 // ||tiaN pavvajjAgahaNavihisuttaM samattaM // artha : isa prakAra, kisI ko kisI bhI prakAra se saMtApa na dete hue, sadguru ke samIpa jAkara, vItarAga bhagavAna aura sAdhuoM kI pUjA bhakti karake apane vaibhava ke anusAra dIna anAthoM ko dAna dekara santuSTa karake muni veza pahanakara sAmAyikAdi Avazyaka kriyAoM ko bhali bhAMti sampAdana karake atyanta vizuddha nimitta (zakuna Adi) pAkara sadguru dvArA maMtrita vAsakSepa se samyak prakAra se abhivAsita hokara mahAn harSa se nirantara vizuddha hote hue hRdaya ke sAtha, laukika kartavyoM se pRthak hokara lokottara dharma meM praveza karake zAstrokta vidhi se pravrajita ho jaay| jinezvara bhagavAna kI yaha AjJA hai| yaha AjJA mahAn kalyANa kA kAraNa hai| vivekavAna mumukSu jIvako AjJA kI virAdhanA se utpanna hone vAle ghora anartha se Darakara isa AjJA kA ullaMghana nahIM karanA caahie| kyoMki AjJA kI virAdhanA se bar3hakara aura koI anartha nahIM hai| AjJA kI ArAdhanA hI mokSa mArga hai / / 9 / / // tIsarA pravrajyAgrahaNavidhisUtra samApta / / * prathama ziSya bano phira guru bana skoge| * U~ce jAnA hai ArAdhanA, nIce jAnA hai viraadhnaa| - jayAnanda 20 zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ paMca sUtra . [caturtha sUtra] pravrajyA - paripAlanA mUla - sa evamabhipabbaie samANe suvihibhAvao kiriyAphaleNa jujjdd'| visuddhacaraNe mahAsatte na vivjjymei| eaabhAve abhippeasiddhi uvaaypvittio| nAvivajjattho'NuvAe pytttti| uvAo a uveasAhago niyamaNI tassa tattaccAo aNNahA, aippasaMgAo, nicchymymeaN||1|| artha : mumukSu jIva pUrva sUtra meM kathita vidhi ke anusAra dIkSA aMgIkAra karake, samIcIna vidhi-saMpAdana ke kAraNa kriyA ke phala ko prApta karatA hai| kyoMki vaha kriyA sAdhakakriyA huI hai| vizuddha (niraticAra) cAritra vAlA mahAtmA hone se vaha mumukSu viparItatA ko prApta nahIM hotA arthAt usake jJAna aura AcAra meM kisI prakAra kA viparyAsa nahIM hotaa| viparItatA na hone kI vajaha se samyag upAya meM pravRtti hone se vAMchita kI siddhi hotI hai, jo viparyAsa ko prApta nahIM hai,vaha upAya ko chor3akara anupAya (upAyAbhAsa) meM pravRtti nahIM krtaa| aura upAya (kAraNa) upeya (kArya) kA niyama se sAdhaka hotA hai| agara upAya upeya ko siddha na kare to vaha apane svarUpa kA hI tyAga kare arthAt vaha upAya hI na rhe| kyoMki atiprasaMga doSa AtA hai| kArya kA sAdhaka na hone para bhI kisI ko kAraNa mAna liyA jAya to kisI ko bhI kisI kA kAraNa mAna lenA hogA aura phalataH kAryakAraNa-bhAva kI vyavasthA hI nahIM rhegii| yaha nizcayanaya kA mata hai| ise sUkSmabuddhi puruSa hI acchI taraha samajha sakate haiM / / 1 / / mUla - se samaliTUkaMcaNe samasattumitte niattaggahadukkhe pasamasuhasamee sammaM sikkhmaaiai| gurukulavAsI gurupaDibaddhe viNIe bhUatthadariso 'na io hiaM tattaM' ti mannai sussUsAiguNajutte tattAbhinivesA vihipare paramamaMto tti ahijjai suttaM baddhalakkhe AsaMsAvippamukke aayytttthii| sa tamavei sbbhaa| tao samma niuNji| eyaM dhIrANa sAsaNaM // 2 // arthaH vaha dIkSita sAdhaka pASANa aura svarNa meM tathA zatru aura mitra meM samAna dRSTi vAlA, Agraha ke duHkha se rahita (mithyA abhiniveza se hone vAlI pIr3A parezAniyoM se rahita) tathA prazama ke sukha se yukta hokara grahaNa aura Asevana rUpI zikSA zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ ko sundara rIti se prApta karatA hai| vaha gurukulavAsI, guru ke prati anurAgI, vinayavAna, paramArthadarzI sAdhaka, 'gurukula vAsa se bar3hakara anya hitakara tattva nahIM' aisA mAnatA hai| vaha zuzrUSA Adi vRddhi ke ATha guNoM se sampanna ho tattva ke prati AgrahazIla hone se vidhi tatpara banakara sAdhu-karttavya meM apanA lakSya kendrita karatA hai aura isa loka tathA paraloka sambandhI kAmanAoM se rahita evaM mokSa kA abhilASI hokara sUtroM ko rAgadveSa viSa ke nivAraka parama maMtra samajhakara unakA adhyayana karatA hai| vaha sUtra aura arthako yathArtha rUpa se jAnatA hai| aise hI jJAna se samyak prakAra sUtra kA niyoga karatA hai, yAnI usako vyavahAra meM lAtA hai| sUtra ko isa prakAra vidhipUrvaka jAnA huA hI samyag niyukta kiyA huA kahA jAtA hai, aisA tIrthaMkarAdi dhIra puruSoM kA zAsana yAni pharamAna hai / / 2 / / mUla - aNNahA aNiogo avihighiymNtnaaenn| aNArAhaNAe na kiMci, tadaNAraMbhAo dhuvN| ittha maggadesaNAe dukkhaM avadhAraNA appddivttii| nevamahIaM ahIaM avagamaviraheNI na esA maggagAmiNo virAhaNA aNatthamuhA, atthaheU tassAraMbhAo dhuvN| ittha maggadesaNAe aNabhiniveso paDivattimittaM kiriaarNbho| evaM pi ahIaM ahIaM avgmlesjogo| ayaM sabIo niameNa maggagAmiNo khu esA avaaybhulss| niravAe jahodie suttuttakArI havai pavayaNamAisaMgae paMcasamie tigutte // 3 // __ arthaH anyathA arthAt avidhi se sUtra kA adhyayana karane se avidhigRhIta maMtra ke dRSTAntAnusAra aniyoga (sadupayoga kA abhAva) hotA hai| avidhi se maMtra grahaNa kiyA jAya to unmAda, grahapIr3A Adi doSa utpanna hote haiN| yadi bilakula ArAdhanA hI na kI jAya to adhyayana kA AraMbha hI na karane ke kAraNa nizcita hai ki kucha bhI zubha yA azubha phala kI prApti nahIM hotI hai| aise anArAdhaka ke samakSa agara tAttvika mArgadezanA kI jAya to kSudra jIva ke sAmane siMhanAda kI taraha use duHkha utpanna hotA hai| yadi vaha kucha laghukarmI ho to use duHkha nahIM hotA, kintu usa dezanA kI vaha avagaNanA-avadhIraNA karatA hai use tuccha ginatA hai| yadi vaha adhika laghukarmI ho to use duHkha bhI nahIM hotA aura usake dvArA avagaNanA bhI nahIM hotI, kintu vaha dezanA ko svIkAra nahIM krtaa| isa prakAra mArgakI anArAdhanA ke dvArA kiyA huA sUtra kA adhyayana tAttvika adhyayana hI nahIM hai, kyoMki vaha samyag jJAna se rahita hotA hai| mArgagAmI sAdhaka ko ekAntaH pUrvokta anArAdhanA nahIM hai| kyoMki samyaktva prApta hone se vaha sarvathA sakriyA meM pravRtti karatA hai| use adhyayana meM sambhavita virAdhanA mArgagAmI ko kaMTakAdivata anarthakara hone para bhI nizcita mokSagamana ke AraMbha vAlI hI hone se arthahetu yAnI paramparA se mokSa kA aMga hotI hai, kyoMki virAdhanA hone para bhI tAttvika mArgadezanA zrAmaNya navanIta 22
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________________ sunane para use heya-upAdeya ke viSaya meM abhiniveza kadAgraha nahIM hotaa| alpavirAdhanA vAlA to mAtra anabhiniveza nahIM kintu use aMgIkAra bhI kara letA hai aura koI alpatara virAdhanA vAlA mAtra svIkAra to kyA! kriyA karanA bhI AraMbha kara detA hai| isa prakAra virAdhanA hone para bhI mArgagAmI ke sUtra kA adhyayana, adhyayana hI hai, kyoMki usameM samyagjJAna ke aMza kA yoga hotA hai| pUrvokta virAdhaka niyama se bIja arthAt samyaktva se yukta hotA hai, kyoMki yaha virAdhanA sirpha anirupakrama kliSTa karma vAle mArgagAmI ko hI ho sakatI hai| jo kliSTa karma se rahita hai, vaha sabIja yathokta mArgagAmI ho sUtrokta kriyA karane vAlA, aSTa pravacanamAtA se yukta arthAt pAMca samitiyoM aura tIna guptiyoM se sampanna hotA hai||3|| mUla - aNatthapare eaccAe aviattassa sisujnnnniicaaynaaenn| viatte ittha kevalI eaphlbhuue| sammameaM viANai duvihAe pariNNAe // 4 // arthaH aSTa pravacanamAtA kA tyAga avyakta aparipakva (bhAva se bAla) jIva ke lie usI prakAra anarthakArI hotA hai jisa prakAra koI choTA bAlaka apanI jananI kA parityAga kara de| vyakta to prastuta meM pravacanamAtA ke phala svarUpa kevalI bhagavAna hI haiN| ve hI donoM prakArakI parijJA (jJa parijJA aura pratyAkhyAna parijJA) se yaha saba bhalI bhAMti jAnate haiN| yahAM jJa parijJA avabodha rUpa hai| aura pratyAkhyAna parijJA jJAna sahita kriyA rUpa hai / / 4 / / __ mUla - tahA AsAsapayAsadIvaM saMdINA'thirAibheaM, asaMdINathiratthamujjamai jahAsattiM asaMbhaMte aNUsage asaMsattajogArAhae bhvi| uttaruttarajogasiddhIe mucvai pAvakammaNa ti visujjhamANe AbhavaM bhAvakiriamArAhei, pasamasuhamaNuhavai, apIDie saMjamatavakiriAe, abahie parIsahovasaggehiM vaahiasukiriaanaaenn||5|| artha : vaha pravrajita huA sAdhu jAnatA hai ki saMsAra sAgara meM bhramaNa karate hue prANiyoM ke lie cAritra, aura mohAndhakAra yukta duHkhArNava meM patita jIvoM ke lie jJAna, dIva (dvIpa tathA dIpa) ke samAna hai, arthAt cAritra AzvAsana (sthirAzraya) dene ke kAraNa dvIpa ke samAna hai aura jJAna moha mithyAtva rUpI aMdhakAra ko dUra karane ke kAraNa dIpaka ke samAna hai| dvIpa do prakAra kA hotA hai jala kI taraMgoM se DUba jAne vAlA aura nahIM DUbane vaalaa| isI prakAra dIpa bhI do prakAra kA hotA hai sthira aura asthir| kSAyopazamika cAritra aura jJAna asthira-DUba jAne vAle dvIpa aura bujha jAne vAle dIpa ke samAna hai aura kSAyika cAritra tathA jJAna kramazaH kabhI na DUbane vAle dvIpa ke samAna aura sthira dIpa (ratna dvIpa) ke samAna hai| vaha muni inameM se na DUbane vAle dvIpa (kSAyika cAritra) aura zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ sthira dIpa ( kSAyika jJAna) ko prApta karane kA yathAzakti udyama karatA hai aura bhrAnti rahita yoga samApti kI anucita tvarA evaM phala prApti kI utsukatA se rahita ho zramaNa jIvana ke yogoM kI paraspara meM abAdhaka ArAdhanA karatA hai / uttarottara una dharma-yogoM kI siddhi ke dvArA tattadguNa ke pratibandhaka pApa karmoM se mukta ho jAtA hai| isa prakAra vizuddha pariNAma vAlA hotA huA jIvanaparyanta aucityArambhapAlana svarUpa mokSasAdhaka bhAvakriyA kA ArAdhaka banatA hai| taba vaha lokottara prazama- sukha kA anubhava karane lagatA hai, tapa aura saMyama kI kriyAeM use pIr3A nahIM pahu~cAtI aura parISaha evaM upasarga use vyathita nahIM kara skte| yaha bAta rogI puruSa se rogazamana ke lie kI jAne vAlI samyak cikitsA ke udAharaNa se jAnanI cAhie || 5 || - mUla se jahAnAmae kaI mahAvAhigahie aNuhUatavveaNe viSNAyA saruveNa nivviNNo tattao, suvijjavayaNeNa sammaM tamavagacchia jahAvihANao pavaNNe sukiriaM / niruddhajahicchAcAre tucchapatthabhoI muccamANe vAhiNA niattamANaveaNe samuvalabmAroggaM pavaDDhamANatamAve tallAbhanibbuIe tappaDibaMdhAo sirAkhArAijoge vi vAhisamAruggaviNNANeNa iTThanippattIo aNAkulabhAvayAe * kiriovaogeNa apIDie avvahie suhalessAe vaDDhar3a vijjaM ca bahu maNNai // 6 // arthaH jaise ki koI amuka nAma vAlA puruSa kisI kuSThAdi mahA vyAdhi se grasta thaa| usa mahA-vyAdhi kI vedanA kA anubhava karake usa vyAdhi ke sahI svarUpa ko jAnane vAlA vaha vAstava meM usase khinna ho gyaa| phira kisI acche vaidya ke kahane se samyak prakAra se usa vyAdhi ko jAnakara vaha vidhi ke anusAra deva pUjAdi karake roga pakAne ityAdi satkriyA meM pravRtta huaa| aba vaha svecchAcAra ko tyAga detA hai, vyAdhi ke mutAbika halakA pathya bhojana karatA hai| taba vaha jaise jaise vyAdhi se mukta hotA hai vaise vaise usakI vedanA dUra hone lagatI hai| phira khAja vagairaha pIr3A kI zAnti hone se itanA Arogya prApta huA dekhakara usakI Arogya ke prati abhilASA bar3hatI jAtI hai| kucha Arogya kI prApti hone para adhika Arogya ke viSaya meM usakI lagana laga jAne se vaha zirAvedha ( nasoM ko bIMdhanA ) aura kSAra Adi kA yoga hone para bhI isI se vyAdhi ke upazama dvArA Arogya kI prApti hogI vaisA vaha jAnatA hai| manovAMchita kI prApti hone se una zirAvedha Adi meM vyAkulatA kiye binA, upacAra sambandhI kriyA ke prayoga se zArIrika kaSTa kA khayAla na karake aura mana meM bhI vyathA kA anubhava na karake, zubha lezyA (adhyavasAya) se bar3hatA hI calA jAtA hai aura vaidya kA bahumAna karatA hai || 6 || mUla evaM kammavAhigahie, aNubhUa - jammAive aNe, viNNAyA dukkharuveNaM, zrAmaNya navanIta 24
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________________ nivviNNe tattao tao suguruvayaNeNa aNuTThANAiNA tamavagacchia, pubbuttavihANao pavanne sukiriyaM pavvajjaM, niruddhapamAyAcAre asArasuddhabhoI, muccamANe kammavAhiNA, niattamANiTThaviogAiveaNe, samuvalabbha caraNAruggaM pavaDDhamANasuhabhAve, tallAbhanivvuIe tappaDibaMdhavisesao, parIsahovasaggabhAve vi tattasaMveaNAo, kusalAsayavuDDhI thirAsayatteNa, dhammovaogAo sayA thimie, teullessAe pvddddhi| guruM ca bahumannai jahociaM asaMgapaDivattIya nisaggapavittibhAveNa / esA guruI viAhiA, bhAvasArA visesao bhagavaMtabahumANeNaM / 'jo maM paDimannar3a se guru' ti tadANA | annahA, kiriA akiriA, kulaDA (TA) nArIkiriAsamA, garahiA tattaveINaM aphalajogao / visaNNatattIphalamittha naayN| AvaTTe khu tapphalaM, asuhANubaMdhe // 7 // artha : isI prakAra karma rUpI vyAdhi se grasta jIva janma-jarA-maraNa Adi kI vedanA kA anubhava kara cUkA hai, usa vedanA ko duHkharUpa jAnakara jo vAstava meM usase udvigna ho jAtA hai| vaha sadguru kI vANI sunakara anuSThAnAdi dvArA karma vyAdhi ke svarUpa ko pahacAna karake, pUrvokta vidhi ke anusAra samyak cikitsA kriyA svarUpa pravrajyA ko aMgIkAra karatA hai| phira svecchA se pramAda sevana ko tyAga saMyamAnukUla anta prAnta (rukhA-sUkhA) aura nirdoSa AhAra karake jyoM-jyoM karma vyAdhi se mukta hotA jAtA hai, tyoM-tyoM moha ke haTane se iSTa viyoga aniSTa-saMyoga Adi dvArA utpanna hone vAlI vedanA dUra hotI jAtI hai, arthAt una vedanA kA anubhava vaha nahIM krtaa| samyak svAnubhava se cAritra rUpI Arogya kA saMvedanakara use adhika cAritra - Arogya kI ruci bar3hatI hai| karma vyAdhi ke bahuta se vikAroM se nirvRtta hone ke kAraNa cAritra rUpI Arogya kA katipaya lAbha saMpAdita hone se vaha cAritrArogya ke prati vizeSa AgrahazIla banatA hai| ataeva kSudhAdi parISaha aura divya Adi upasarga Ane para bhI (1) tattva saMvedana yAnI samyak jJAna hone se, tathA (2) kSAyopazamika bhAva rUpI kuzalAzaya (zubha bhAva ) kI vRddhi hone ke kAraNa citta kI sthiratA hone se evaM (3) amuka samaya amuka kriyA karanI hai aisI itikarttavyatA kI jAgRti hone se aura (4) sadA rAga dveSa Adi dvandvoM se rahita (prazAnta) hone se usakI zubha prabhAva rUpI tejolezyA bar3hatI calI AtI hai, evaM bhAva vaidya samAna guru kA ucita rUpa se aura niHsaMgabhAva se ( svArtha yA dRSTirAga se nahIM, kintu pAramArthika dRSTi se) bahumAna karatA hai| aise niHsaGga bhAva se guru kA svIkAra (pratipatti) usakI sahaja pravRtti bana jAtI hai| aisI guru kI pratipatti bahuta uccakoTi kI aura mahattvapUrNa kahI gayI hai, kyoMki isameM koI lobhAdi audayika bhAva na hone se vaha vizeSatayA asaGga pratipatti hai, zrAmaNya navanIta 25
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________________ bhAvapradhAna hai, aura yaha bhI kAraNa hai ki usameM aciMtya cintAmaNi tulya bhagavAna ke prati bahumAna (mamatva) nihita hai,kyoMki bhagavAna kI aisI AjJA hai ki jo mujhe bhAva se svIkAra karatA hai, vaha guru ko svIkAra karatA hI hai| svIkAra kA tattva isa prakAra vyavasthita hai| anyathA guru ko svIkAra kiye binA yA guru kA bahumAna kiye binA jo pratilekhanA Adi kriyA kI jAtI hai, vaha vAstava meM akriyA (asakriyA) hai| vaha kulaTA nArI kI upavAsa kriyA ke samAna svacchanda kriyA hone se tattva jJAniyoM dvArA nindita hai| aisI kriyA niSphala yA iSTa mokSa kI apekSA anya sAMsArika phala vAlI hotI hai| viSa mizrita anna khAne se hone vAlI vipAkadAruNa tRpti rUpI phala ke samAna vaha kriyA virAdhanAsevana se aniSTa evaM tuccha phala hI pradAna karatI hai| azubha karma ke anubaMdha vAlA Avarta yAnI bhavabhramaNa hI usa virAdhanA svarUpa viSa kA phala hai||7|| __ mUla - Ayao gurubahumANo avNjhkaarnnttenn| ao prmgurusNjogii| tao siddhI asaMsayo eseha suhodae pagiTTatayaNubaMdhe bhvvaahitegicchii| na io sundaraM prN| uvamA ittha na vijji| . sa evaM paNNe evaM bhAve, evaM pariNAme, appaDivaDie, vaDDhamANe teullessAe duvAlasamAsieNaM pariAeNaM aikkamai sabadevateullesaM, evamAha mhaamunnii||8|| arthaH guru kA bahumAna hI, mokSa kA amogha kAraNa hone se, mokSarUpa hai| guru kA bahumAna karane se paramaguru (paramAtmA-tIrthaGkara) kA saMyoga hotA hai| usase niHsaMzaya siddhi (mukti) prApta hotI hai| isalie guru kA bahumAna khuda zubhodaya kA kAraNa hone se zubhodaya hai, aura vaha bhI tathA ArAdhana ke utkarSavaza pradhAna zubhodaya kI paraMparA vAlA evaM bhavavyAdhi kI cikitsA karane vAlA hotA hai| ataH guru bahumAna se bar3hakara sundara anya kucha bhI nahIM hai| bhagavAna tIrthaGkara ke prati bahumAna isameM antaHpraviSTa hone kI vajaha prApta saundarya se vAstava meM isakI koI upamA hI nahIM hai| .... vaha dIkSita sAdhu nirmala viveka ke kAraNa isa prakAra kI buddhi vAlA, prakRti se hI isa prakAra ke bhAva vAlA aura karma ke kSayopazama vaza isI prakAra ke pariNAma vAlA hotA hai| vaha saMyama se cyuta na hotA huA, zuddha prabhAva rUpI tejolezyA se avazya vRddhi pAtA huA, sirpha bAraha mahInoM kI dIkSA paryAya se hI samasta devoM kI tejolezyA (sukha) ko lAMgha jAtA hai, arthAt use alaukika citta prazamasukha prApta ho jAtA hai, mahAmuni bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ne aisA kahA hai / / 8 / / . mUla - tao sukke sukkAbhimAI bhavar3A pAyaM chiNNakammANubaMdhe khavai logsnnnn| paDisoagAmI aNusoanivitte, sayA suhajoge esa jogI viaahie| zrAmaNya navanIta 26
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________________ esa ArAhage sAmaNNassa, jahAgahiapaiNNe, sabbovahAsuddhe, saMghai suddhagaM bhavaM sammaM abhavasAhagaM bhogakiriyA suruvAikappaM tao tA saMpuNNA pAuNaha avigalaheubhAvao asaMkiliTThasuharUvAo aparovatAviNo sundarA annubNdhennN| na ya aNNA saMpuNNA // 9 // __ athaH tatpazcAt vaha mahAmuni zukla' arthAt akhaMDa cAritravAlA, mAtsaryarahita, kRtajJa, zubha AraMbha vAlA aura hitapariNAmavAn tathA 'zuklAbhijAtya' arthAt una akhaNDa cAritrAdi guNoM kI pradhAnatA vAlA hokara karmAnubandha kI chinna-sI avasthA vAlA bana jAtA hai| vaha bhagavadvacana se pratikUla lokasaMjJA ko jIta letA hai| lokasaMjJA yaha bahuta bhavya jIvoM kI pravRtti para prIti svarUpa hai| ise jIta lene para vaha pratisrotagAmI ho jAtA hai aura anusrota se nivRtta ho jAtA hai, arthAt lokAcAra svarUpI nadI pravAha kA anusaraNa nahIM karatA, saMsAra ke rasika jIvoM kI sulabha saMsAravardhaka pravRttiyoM se vimukha ho jAtA hai| usake yoga sadaiva zubha yAnI zramaNatA kI carcA se yukta hote haiN| aise sAdhaka ko hI bhagavAn ne 'yogI' kahA hai yahI saMyama kA vAstava meM ArAdhaka hai aura prArambha se samyak pravRtti karane vAlA hone se grahaNa kI huI pratijJA kA yathArtha pAlaka hai aura niraticAra sAdhaka hone se sarvopAya-zuddha yA sarvaparIkSAzuddha vaha sAdhu abhava (mokSa) sAdhaka zuddha bhava kA saMdhAna karatA hai, arthAt carama bhava prApta karane kI yogyatA prApta karatA hai, kyoMki jaise surUpa-vaya vaicakSaNyasaubhAgya-mAdhurya aura aizvarya svarUpa bhoga sAdhanoM se hI sampUrNa bhogakriyA hotI hai, usI prakAra zuddha bhava se hI saMpUrNa bhoga kriyA dvArA abhava (mokSa) kI prApti hotI hai| aise zuddha bhava se hI prApya bhoga kriyA kAraNoM kI sampUrNatA hone se saMpUrNa yAnI saMklezarahita, sukharUpa, parako upatApa utpanna na karane vAlI tathA anubaMdha se sundara hotI hai, jisase bar3hakara anya koI bhogakriyA sampUrNa sukhada aura sundara hotI hI nahIM hai||9|| . mUla - tattatkhaMDaNeNa eaM nANaM ti vucci| eammi suhajogasiddhI uciapddivttiphaannaa| ittha bhAvo pvttgo| pAyaM vigyo na vijjai nirnnubNdhaasuhkmmbhaavenn| akkhittAo ime jogA bhAvArAhaNAo thaa| tao sammaM pvtti| nipphAyai annaaule| evaM kiriyA sukiriyA egaMtanikkalaMkA nikkalaMkatthasAhiA tahA suhANubaMdhA uttruttrjogsiddhiie| tao se sAhai paraM patthaM sammaM takkusale sayA, tehiM tehiM pagArehiM sANubaMdhaM mahodae bIjabIjAdiTThAvaNeNo kattiviriAijutte avaMjhasuhaciTThe samaMtabhadde suppaNihANAiheUmohatimiradIve rAgAmayavijje dosAnalajalanihI saMvegasiddhikare havai aciMtaciMtAmaNikappe // 10 // zrAmaNya navanIta 27
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________________ arthaH isa bhava yA parabhava meM saMklezAdi karAnA yaha bhogakriyA kA svarUpa yAnI bhogatva hai| isakA khaNDana kareM vaha saccA jJAna kahA jAtA hai| iSTa vastu tattva kA nirUpaka jJAna aisA hI hotA hai| aisA jJAna hone para samyag Alocana dvArA usa pravRtti ke anubaMdha yAnI phalapravAha kI dhArA para dRSTi rahatI hai| isase ubhayaloka kI iSTa pravRtti ke viSaya meM aucitya ko pradhAna rakhakara zubha yoga, zubha vyApAra kI siddhi hotI hai| yaha saba sacce jJAna para nirbhara hai| saccA jJAnI puruSa vaisI pravRtti meM bhAva yAnI prazasta antaHkaraNa hI preraNAdAyaka hotA hai, nahIM ki moh| isa bhAva se azubha karma anubandharahita ho jAne se evaM samyak sAdhanoM kA yoga hone se prAyaH vighna nahIM AtA aura samyak pravrajyA pAlana hotA hai| sAnubandha azubha karma vAloM ko yaha zakya nhiiN| dravyArAdhanA nahIM kintu bhAvArAdhanA evaMjanmAntara meM pravrajyA kA bahumAna karane ke kAraNa supravrajyA ke yoga svIkRta hI hote haiM, ataeva vaha pravrajyA meM samyak prakAra se pravRtti karatA hai aura binA kisI vyAkulatA se iSTa tattva ko prApta karatA hai| isa prakAra samyakjJAna aura aucitya-pUrvaka kI huI kriyA sukriyA hotI hai| vaha ekAnta niSkalaMka aura niSkalaMka artha (mokSa) kI sAdhaka hotI hai kyoMki vaha zubha anubaMdha vAlI hone se uttarottara satat zubha yoga kA saMpAdana karatI hai| aisI zubha anubandha vAlI zubha kriyA ke dvArA vaha paropakAra sAdhanA meM kuzala sAdhu pradhAna parahita kA sAdhana karatA hai| yaha isa prakAra-pradhAna parArthakA sAdhaka hone se mahAn udaya vAlA vaha sAdhaka anya bhavya jIvoM meM vividha upAyoM se dharma bIja Adi kAnyAsa karAtA hai,arthAt samyaktvakI prApti karAne vAle zAsanaprazaMsAdikA saMpAdana anyoM meM karatA hai vaha parahita bhI anubaMdha vAlA hotA hai| usameM kartRbhUta (sAdhaka) sakriya vIryAdi ko dhAraNa karatA huA usa parahita ke prati saphala prayatna meM nirata rahatA hai| vaha sundara AkAra vAlA hone se samantabhadra, zubha praNidhAna Adi kA hetu, mohAndhakAra ko naSTa karane ke lie dIpaka ke samAna, rAga rUpI roga ko dUra karane meM vaidya ke samAna, dveSarUpI agni ko bujhAne meM samudra ke samAna saMvega kI siddhi karane vAlA aura jIvoM ke sukha kA hetu hone se acintya cintAmaNi ke samAna bana jAtA hai||10|| __mUla - sa evaM paraMparatthasAhae tahAkaruNAibhAvao, aNegehiM bhavehiM vimuccamANe pAvakammuNA, pavaDDhamANe a suhamAvehiM, aNegabhaviAe ArAhaNAe pAuNai sabbuttamaM bhavaM caramaM acaramabhavaheuM avigalaparaMpatthanimitto tattha kAUNa niravasesaM kicvaM vihUarayamale sijjhai, bujjhai, mucvai, parinivvAi, savvadukkhANamaMtaM karer3a // 11 // ||cutthN pavajjA-paripAlaNA suttaM samattaM // 28 zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ arthaH vaha sAdhu viziSTa prakAra kI karuNA Adi ke vaza dharmadAna ke dvArA pradhAna parahita kA sAdhaka hokara, aneka bhavoM meM upArjita pApa-karmoM se mukta hotA jAtA hai, aura saMvegAdi zubha bhAvoM se bar3hatA huA aneka bhavoM kI bhAva-ArAdhanA ke dvArA sarvottama yAnI tIrthaGkarAdi kA janma pAtA hai jo ki acarama bhava (mokSa) kA hetu hotA hai tathA sarvotkRSTa puNya samUha dvArA saMpUrNa pradhAna parahita kA saMpAdaka banatA hai| isa carama bhava meM mahAsattvoM ke lie ucita samasta kRtya karake, aura karma-raja ko dUra karake siddha, buddha aura mukta bana jAtA hai, parinirvANa prApta karatA hai aura samasta duHkhoM kA anta karatA hai // 11 // ||cauthaa pravrajyA paripAlanA sUtra samApta / / jisake bhAva lene ke vaha khotA hai, jisake bhAva dene ke vaha pAtA hai| bhAva hai lene ke = khonA, bhAva hai dene ke = paanaa| guru evaM pitA ke nAma para cAra cA~da lagAye vahI ziSya, vahI putr| nAma AyagA dAna diyaa-khoyaa| hai to denA hI hai, diyaa-paayaa| sAdhu ne tIrthadhAma banAyA-pApa, zrAvaka ne tIrthadhAma banAyA puNya * karma se yuddha kare niyativaza hAra bhI jAya to bhI viir| muni miSTAnna khAne kI icchA kare = paap| svayaM ko apriya AcaraNa dUsaroM ke prati krnaa-paap| do do kahanevAle do prakAra ke, eka yAcaka, dUsarA dUsare ko dene kA khnevaalaa| * garbha meM AnevAlA kahIM se mRtyu pAkara hI AtA hai| - jayAnanda zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ paMca sUtra [paMcama sUtra ] pravrajyAphala mUla sa evamabhisiddhe paramabaMbhe maMgalAlae jammajarAmaraNarahie pahINAsuhe aNubaMdhasattivajjie saMpattani asarUve akirie sahAvasaMThie aNaMtanANe aNaMtadaMsaNe Kn artha H cauthe sUtra meM pravrajyA ke pAlana kI vidhi batalAkara yahAM pAMcaveM sUtra meM usakA phala batalAte haiN| vaha pravrajyApAlaka sAdhu sukha paramparA dvArA siddhi prApta karake aba sadAzivatva ke kAraNa paramabrahma svarUpa bana jAtA hai| guNotkarSa ke kAraNa maMgala ke AvAsa rUpa ho jAtA hai | janmAdi ke kAraNa na rahane se janma jarA aura maraNa se rahita hotA hai| usake sarva azubha sadA ke lie naSTa ho jAte haiM / azubha kI anubaMdha zakti se bhI rahita hokara vaha apane zuddha Atma svarUpa ko prApta karake gamanAdi kriyA se rahita hokara svasahaja svabhAva meM rahA huA, ananta jJAnavAn aura ananta darzanavAn ho jAtA hai // 1 // 1 mUla se na sadde, na rUve, na gaMdhe, na rase, na phAse, arUvI sattA, aNityaMtthasaMThANA, aNaMtaviriyA, kayakiccA, savvabAhAvivajjiA, savvahA niravikkhA, thimiA pasaMtA // 2 // artha H vaha siddha jIva na zabda hai, na rUpa hai, na gaMdha hai, na rasa hai, na sparza hai| kyoMki ye to pudgala ke dharma haiN| phira bhI vaha zUnya rUpa nahIM, kintu jJAna kI taraha arUpI sattAvAlA hai| usakA koI amuka AkAra nahIM hai| vaha siddha AtmA ananta vIrya se sampanna kRtakRtya, sarva bAdhA - pIr3A se rahita, sarvathA nirapekSa aura nistaraMga mahAsAgaravat sthira aura prazAnta hai, sukha kI utkRSTatA ke kAraNa anukUla sattAvAlA IRII mUla - asaMjogie esA''NaMde ao ceva pare mae | avikkhA aNANaMde / saMjogo viogakAraNaM, aphalaM phalameAo, viNivAyaparaM khu taM / bahumayaM mohAo abuhANaM, jamitto vivajjao, tao aNatthA apajjavasiA, esa bhAvariU pare ao vutte u bhagavayA // 3 // 30 zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ arthaH siddhoM kA sukha asAMyogika arthAt para padArthoM se nirapekSa hai, isI kAraNa vaha zreSTha mAnA gayA hai| utsukatA rUpI duHkha hone se para kI apekSA meM koI sukha-nahIM hai| apekSita kI prApti hone para bhI prApta kA saMyoga viyoga kA hI kAraNa hai, to sukha kahAM rahA? ataH saMyoga se honevAlA phala aphala hI hai, kyoMki vaha vinazvara evaM adhaHpatana kA kAraNa hai| phira bhI ajJAnI jIvoM ko vaha kyoM atyanta iSTa pratIta hotA hai? isIlie ki moha se aphala meM phala buddhi Adi svarUpa viparyAsa utpanna hotA hai| aise viparyAsa se asatpravRtti dvArA ananta anartha hote haiN| yahI kAraNa hai ki bhagavAna ne moha ko parama bhAvazatru kahA hai / / 3 / / - mUla - nAgAseNa jogo eassa, se saruvasaMThie, nAgAsamaNNattha, na sattA sadaMtaramuvei aciMtameaM kevaligammaM tatto nicchayamayameaM vijogavaM ca jogo tti na esa jogo bhiNNaM lkkhnnmeass| na ityaavikkhaa| sahAvo khu eso annNtsuhshaavkppo| uvamA ittha na vijjdd'| tamAveDaNubhavo paraM tssev| ANA esA jiNANaM savaNNUNaM avitahA egNto| na vitahatte nimittaM, na cAnimittaM kajjaM ti| nidaMsaNamittaM tu navaraM // 4 // artha : pra. agara saMyoga hI duHkha kA kAraNa hai to siddhoM ko AkAza ke sAtha saMyoga hone se duHkha kyoM nahIM hotA? u.- siddha jIvakA AkAza ke sAtha saMyoga nahIM hai,kyoMki siddha apane svarUpa meM hI sthita haiN| pra. - siddha AdhAra ke binA kaise raha sakate haiM? u. - kyoM nahIM raha sakate? AkAza svayaM hI dUsare ke AdhAra binA rahatA hI hai n| eka sattA dUsarI sattA ke rUpa meM pariNata nahIM hotI, aura na koI apane svarUpa meM rahakara athavA svarUpa palaTakara kisI anya ke AdhAra para rahatA hai| yaha tattva kevalI sarvajJa bhagavaMtoM se gamya hai, acintya hai| yaha nizcayanaya kA mata hai| (vyavahAra mata bhinna hai, eka vastu dUsare ke AdhAra para rahatI hai, to yahAM siddhoM kA AkAza meM rahane se saMyoga siddha hogA, lekina usa saMyoga kI viyoga zakti kSINa ho jAne se duSTatA nahIM hai, yaha susaGgata hai|) saMyoga viyogavAlA hotA hai, isa siddhAnta se mAnanA cAhie ki siddha kA AkAza ke sAtha kabhI viyoga na hone ke kAraNa vaisA saMyoga nahIM huA hai| jo saMyoga huA hai usakA lakSaNa bhinna hai, usameM siddha jIva ko kisI kI apekSA nahIM hai| to apekSAkRta koI duHkha nahIM hai| pra. - siddha jIva lokAnta AkAza taka kyoM gamana karate haiM? zrAmaNya navanIta 31
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________________ ... u. - sakala karma kSaya hone ke anantara ananta sukha kI prApti ke svabhAva ke samAna yaha bhI siddha jIva kA svabhAva hai| (karmabhAra haTa jAne se UrdhvagatizIlatA ke kAraNa lokAnta meM jAkara Thaharate haiM,Age gatisahAyaka dharmAstikAya dravya na hone se gati ruka jAtI hai|) ____ vahAM ke ananta sukha ke lie koI upamA vidyamAna nahIM hai, parantu usake sadbhAva meM siddha jIva kA anubhava hI pramANa hai| kumArI patisukha kI taraha saMsArabhogI mokSa kA sukha kaise jAna sake? siddhasukha svasaMvedya hai| isameM sarvajJa bhagavAna kA vacana pramANa hai aura vaha ekAntataH satya hai| unameM asatya bolane kA koI kAraNa rAga-dveSa, yA ajJAna nahIM hai aura kAraNa ke binA kArya kI utpatti nahIM hotii| siddhoM ke sukha ko samajhAne ke lie kevala yaha udAharaNa hI diyA jA sakatA hai / / 4 / / - mUla - savvasattukkhae, savvavAhivigame, savvatthasaMjogeNaM savicchAsaMpattIe jArisameaM, ittoddnnNtgunn| taM tu bhAvasattukkhayAdito. rAgAdayo bhAvasattU, . kammodayA vAhiNo, paramaladdhIo u aTThA, aNicchecchA icchaa| evaM suhumameaM na tattao iyareNa gammai, jaisuhaM va ajaiNA, AruggasohaM va rogiNa tti vibhaasaa| aciMtameaMsaruveNI sAiapajjavasiaMegasiddhAvikkhAe, pavAhao annaaii| te'vi bhagavaMto evN| thaabhbvttaaibhaavo| vicittameaM thaaphlbheenn| nAvicitte sahakAribheo, tadavikkho tao tti, aNegaMtavAo tttvaao| sa khalu evaM, ihrhegNto| micchattameso, na itto vavatthA, aNArihaameaM // 5 // ___ arthaHjaise kisI ko samasta zatruoM kA kSaya hone se, saba vyAdhiyoM kA abhAva hone se, sarva arthoM kA saMyoga hone se aura saba prakAra kI icchAe~ phalIbhUta ho jAne para jo sukha prApta ho, usakI apekSA siddhoM kA sukha anantaguNA hotA hai, kyoMki unake bhAvazatruoM kA kSaya Adi ho cukA hai| vaha isa prakAra, rAga-dveSa-moha jIvake apakArI hone se bhAvazatru haiM, una sabakA kSaya huA hai| karma kA udaya pIDAjanaka hone se vyAdhi rUpa hai| ve karma naSTa ho gaye haiN| utkRSTa labdhiyAM artha haiM, ve prApta ho cukI haiN| aura niHspRhatA (sarva saMga ke tyAga) kI icchA hI icchA hai, vaha tRpta ho gayI hai| isa prakAra siddhoM kA sukha sUkSma hai, usako tAttvika rUpa se koI dUsarA jAna nahIM sakatA; jaise yati ke sukha ko yati ke sivAya anya koI nahIM jAna sakatA, kyoMki vaha viziSTa prakAra ke kSAyopazamika bhAva se hI anubhavanIya hai aura nirogatA ke sukha ko rogI nahIM jAna sakatA, sannipAta na hone kA sukha sannipAtI kaise jAna sake? siddhoM kA sukha vAstava meM acintanIya hai, kyoMki vaha buddhi kA viSaya hI nahIM hai| vaha sukha eka zrAmaNya navanIta 32
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________________ siddha kI apekSA se sAdi ananta hai arthAt usakI Adi to hai para anta nahIM hai, parantu pravAha kI apekSA seanAdi-ananta hai| siddha bhagavAna ke viSaya meM bhI yahI samajhanA cAhie, arthAt eka siddha kI apekSA Adi hai, anta nahIM aura pravAha kI apekSA Adi bhI nahIM aura anta bhI nahIM hai| pra. - bhavyatva to samAna hai taba bhinna bhinna kAla meM siddhi kyoM? u. - pratyeka jIva kA tathAbhavyatva bhinna bhinna hai koI jIva kabhI aura koI jIva kabhI siddha hotA hai, isakA kAraNa usa usa jIvoM kA vizeSa prakAra kA bhavyatva jo ki tathAbhavyatva kahalAtA hai vaha hai| bhavyatva-bhAva kAla Adi viziSTa prakAra se honevAle phala kI bhinnatA se jIvoM kI siddhi bhinna bhinna kAla meM hotI hai| - pra. - bhavyatva samAna hone para bhI sahakArI kAraNoM ke bheda se mokSa kA kAla bheda ho sakatA hai na? u.- agara bhavyatva-bhAva meM bheda na ho to sahakArI kAraNoM meM bhI bheda na ho sake, isalie sahakArI kAraNoM kA bheda bhavyatva-bhAva ko bheda-yAnI vicitra tathAbhavyatvakI apekSA rahatI hai| yahI anekAMtavAda hai aura anekAntavAda hI tAttvika hai| bhavyatva-bhAva ko sarvathA eka-sA mAnane se ekAntavAda kA prasaMga hotA hai aura ekAnta yaha mithyAtva hai; kyoM ki ekAntavAda se koI vyavasthA nahIM ho sktii| yaha bhavyatva ekAntataH ekarUpa ho to sahakAri-bheda kisa prakAra saMgata ho sake? ekAnta kA AzrayaNa Arhatmata se viruddha hai / / 5 / / __mUla - saMsAriNo u siddhattI nAbaddhassa muttI sddtthrhiaa| aNAimaM baMdho pavAheNaM aiiakaaltullo| abaddhabaMdhaNe vA'muttI puNo bNdhpsNgo| aviseso a bddhmukkaannN| ___ aNAijoge'vi viogo kaMcaNovalanAeNI na didikkhA akrnnss| na yAdiTThammi esaa| na sahajAe nivittii| na nivittIe AyaTThANaM // 6 // __ artha H yaha siddhatva saMsArI jIvako 'hI' prApta hotA hai, kyoM ki bandha rahita jIva ko tAttvika mukti ghaTita nahIM hotI, phira bhI use mukti mAnI jAya to vaha zabdArtha se rahita hogii| tAtparya yaha hai ki 'mukti' kA artha hai bandhana haTa jaanaa| jo pahale se hI bandhana rahita hai, usake bandhana kA haTanA kaise kahA jA sakatA hai? yaha karmabandha vaiyaktika rUpa se AdimAna hone para bhI atIta kalA kI bhAMti pravAha se anAdi hai arthAt anAdikAla se calA AtA hai| jaise atItakAla kI Adi nahIM, usI prakAra saMsArI jIva ke karmabandha kI bhI Adi nhiiN| pra. - jIva pahale abaddha thA aura phira use karmoM kA bandha huA, aisA kyoM nahIM zrAmaNya navanIta 33
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________________ mAnanA? ... u. - taba to kabhI sthira mukti hI nahIM hogI! kyoMki upAyoM se bandhana nAza karake abaddha hone para bhI pahale kI taraha naye bandha kI Apatti banI rahegI! arthAt mukti ur3a jaaygii| isalie mAnanA jarUrI hai ki jIva anAdibaddha hai| pra. - bandha agara anAdimAna ho to vaha jIva meM svAbhAvika ho gayA aura svabhAva kA nAza nahIM ho sakatA, ataH mokSa kabhI nahIM ho skegaa| u.- karmabandha pravAha se anAdimAna hone para bhI usakA viyoga-anta ho sakatA hai,jaise svarNa aura miTTI ke anAdikAlIna saMyoga kA anta ho jAtA hai| pra. - bandhako AdimAnaM hI maanie| isameM pUrvoktAnusAra anAdikAla se abaddha ko bandha kI taraha mukta ko punaH bandha kI Apatti kA nivAraNa kara sakate haiN| kyoMki abaddha jIva ko dikSA arthAta prakRti ko dekhane-jAnane kI icchA hotI hai. ataeva vaha baddha hotA hai| lekina jo mukta huA use aba aisI dikSA nahIM hotI hai, to use baMdha hone kI Apatti nahIM hai| ____u. - yaha ThIka nahIM, kyoMki anAdi abaddha jIva to zarIra-indriya rahita hai aura indriya rahita jIva ko didRkSA ho hI nahIM sktii| evaM yaha bhI bAta hai ki anadekhI vastu meM didRkSA nahIM hotii| pra. - didRkSA (dekhane kI icchA-utsukatA) sahaja-svAbhAvika hI mAneM to indriya kI koI apekSA nahIM rhegii| u. - yadi sahaja mAnI jAya taba to usakI nivRtti nahIM honI cAhie, kyoMki jo AtmA kA svAbhAvika guNa hai, usakA kabhI vinAza nahIM ho sakatA hai| yadi usakA vinAza mAna liyA jAya to AtmA kA bhI sthAna nahIM rahegA, arthAt AtmA kA bhI nAza mAnanA par3egA, kyoMki didRkSA ko Apane AtmA kA svabhAva mAna liyA; svabhAva abhinna hotA hai to Atma svabhAva ke nAza se AtmanAza kI Apatti lagegI / / 6 / / ___ mUla - na ya annahA tassesA, na bhavyattatullA nAeNaM, na kevalajIvarUvameaM, na bhAvijogavikkhAe tullattaM, tayA kevalatteNa sayA'visesao, thaashaavkppnnmppmaannmev| eseva doso prikppiaae| pariNAmabheA baMdhAibheo tti saahuu| savanayavisuddhie niruvacariobhayabhAveNo na appabhUaM kamma, na parikappiameo na evaM bhavAdibheo // 7 // artha H agara didRkSA kA vinAza hone para bhI AtmA kA astitva banA rahatA ho to vaha didRkSA AtmA kI nahIM khlaayegii| 34 zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ pra. - didRkSA, bhavyatva ke samAna AtmA se abhinna hokara bhI nivRtta ho jAya isameM kyA hAni ? u. - dikSA bhavyatva ke samAna nyAyaprApta nahIM hai, kyoMki bhavyatva kevala arthAt sarvathA zuddha jIva rUpa nahIM hai kintu karmabaddha jIva rUpa hai; jaba ki didRkSA to Apa mAtra jIva rUpa hI mAnate haiM, kAraNa pahale to anAdikAla se jIva meM koI 'mahadAdi tattva kA yoga nahIM aura didRkSA hotI hai aisA Apa kahate haiM, isakA artha yaha huA ki bhAvI yoga apekSA se jIva ke sAtha mahattattva, ahaMkAra Adi kA sambandha jaba hogA taba vaha azuddha kahalAyagA, lekina isake pahale to vaha zuddha hotA hai, aura vahAM didRkSA hotI hai; ataeva zuddha kI svabhAvabhUta didRkSA azuddha jIva ke svabhAvabhUta bhavyatva ke samAna nahIM hai| jaba bhAvI yoga nahIM thA taba akelI dikSA hI thI, vaha to sadA aviziSTa hI huI, ataH vaha svAbhAvika hone se mahadAdi ke viyoga ke bAda muktapane meM bhI honI caahie| kadAcit yaha kaho ki didRkSA kA svabhAva hI aisA hai ki vaha ekabAra mahadAdi bhAvoM se nirmita vikAra kA darzana ho gayA taba kaivalya dazA meM nivRtta ho jAtI hai, lekina kaivalya to pahale kI taraha pIche bhI tulya hai, to dikSA kA pahale sadbhAva aura bAda meM abhAva hone kA svabhAva mAnanA apramANika hai; kyoM ki aisA mAnane para AtmA se didRkSA bhinna siddha hogii| kAraNa yaha hai ki vaha prakRti ( mahat tattva) nivRtta hone para nivRtta hone se prakRti svarUpa yA prakRti samAna huI aura prakRti to puruSa se bhinna hai to dikSA bhI bhinna siddha huI / phalataH zuddha jIva meM didRkSA honA ye apramANika hai| agara kalpita didRkSA mAnI jAye to vaha bhI pramANa siddha nahIM hai; kalpita meM pramANa kyA? isalie yahI mAnanA ucita hai ki AtmA ke bhinna bhinna pariNAma (avasthA vizeSa) hote haiM, ataH usI ke bhinna bhinna bandhAvasthA mokSAvasthA mAnanI ucita hai| anya ke vAstavika saMyoga-viyoga sivAya mukhya- anaupacArika pariNAma vizeSa nahIM ho sakate haiN| isIse saMsAra se mukti aura anAdimAna saMsAra siddha hotA hai| aisA mAnane para nirupacaritarUpa se arthAt vAstavikarUpa se baMdha aura mokSa donoM kI siddhi hotI hai| yaha prarUpaNA dravyanaya kI dRSTi se huii| paryAyanaya kI dRSTi se karma AtmabhUta nahIM haiM aura kalpita bhI nahIM haiM arthAt asat vAsanA Adi rUpa bhI nahIM haiM, kyoMki AtmabhUta yA asat mAnane se vaha kevala bodha svarUpa hI siddha huI, atirikta kucha nhiiN| taba saMsAra evaM mokSa meM koI bheda siddha nahIM ho sakatA // 7 // 1. sAMkhya mata ke anusAra 'maiM eka hUM, bahuta hoUM' aisI didRkSA hotI hai, tatpazcAt zuddha AtmA kA prakRtiniSpanna mahat (buddhi) evaM ahaMkAra ke sAtha saMbaMdha hotA hai aura vaha saMsAra ko prApta hotA hai isa prakAra mahat Adi ke sAtha saMbaMdha hone se pUrva mAtra didRkSA hI hotI hai| zrAmaNya navanIta 35
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________________ mUla - na bhavAbhAvo u siddhii| na tducchede'nnuppaao| na evaM smNjstt| nANAimaMto bhayo, na heuphlbhaavo| tassa tahAsahAyakappaNamajuttaM, nirAhAraunnaya kaoniogeNI tasseva tahAbhAve juttameaM suhumamaTThapayameaM viciMtiavvaM mahApaNNAe tti // 8 // artha : bauddhoM ke mata ke anusAra bhava kA abhAva hI mokSa hai, arthAt dIpaka ke bujhane ke samAna AtmA kI saMtAna kA uccheda ho jAnA hI mukti hai, yaha mAnanA bhI asatya hai| kadAcit santAna kA sarvathA vinAza mAna liyA jAya to santAna kI punaH utpatti bhI ho skegii| arthAt jaba satkA sarvathA vinAza mAna liyA to sarvathA asat kI utpatti bhI mAnanI par3egI; kintu yaha mAnyatA nyAya saMgata nahIM hai, kyoMki aisA mAnane se bhava anAdi siddha nahIM ho sakegA kyoMki agara asatkI utpatti hotI ho taba (1) saMbhava hai ki bIcake kisI kAla meM pahaleasat bhI bhava-saMtati utpanna ho gayI ho! isake atirikta, (2) kArya-kAraNa bhAva kA niyama bhI bhaMga ho jAyegA, kyoMki asat kI utpatti mAnane para prathama kSaNa to binA kAraNa hI utpanna hogA! pUrva kSaNa kAraNa mAnA gayA hai,para asat kI utpatti se pahale koI sat pUrva kSaNa thA hI nhiiN| (3) saMtAna uccheda rUpa mukti mAnane para carama kSaNa kisIkA kAraNa na hone kI bhI Apatti hai; akAraNa hone se asat siddha hogA! kyoMki jo arthakriyAkArI hai vahI sat hotA hai| kadAcit kaho ki santAna kA svabhAva hI aisA hai ki Adya kSaNa kAraNanirapekSa utpanna ho, aura carama kSaNa sarvathA naSTa ho, so ThIka nahIM, kyoMki aisI kalpanA karane se carama kSaNa kA svabhAva avazya nirAdhAra yA niranvaya siddha hogA! kintu yaha asaMgata hai; kAraNa svabhAva kA artha hai apanI nija kI sttaa| aba usako nivRtti svabhAva Apa kahate haiM; arthAt nija kI sattA nivRttimaya huI taba carama kSaNa hI nivRttimaya, yAnI abhAva svarUpa huA, to Apake dvArA kalpita svabhAva kahAM ThaharegA? vaha to nirAdhAra ho gyaa| athavA nivRtti svabhAva nirAdhArAnvaya vAlA arthAt anvaya rahita siddha hogA kyoMki nivRtti kA svarUpa hI aisA hai ki kucha na honA aisI nivRtti kA bhAvAtmaka carama kSaNa ke sAtha anvaya yAnI saMbandha hI kaise bane? avazya na bana ske| isa prakAra Adya kSaNa meM bhI cintanIya hai| ataeva yadi vahI tathArUpa ho, taba tathAsvabhAva kI kalpanA karanA ucita hai| yaha artha pada (tattva) sUkSma buddhi se yAnI mahAprajJA se cintana karane yogya hai / / 8 // mUla - apajjavasiameva siddhsukhN| itto cevuttamaM imo savvahA annussugttejnnNtbhaavaao| logaMtasiddhivAsiNo ee| jattha ya ego tattha niamA annNtaa| 36 zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ akammaNo gaI pubbapaogeNa alaauppbhiinaayo| niamo ao ceva aphusamAnagaIe gamaNI ukkarisavisesao io abuccheo bhavvANa annNtbhaavenn| eamaNaMtANatayaM samayA ittha naayN| __ bhavvattaM joggayAmittameva kesiMci paDimajuggadArunidasaNeNI vavahAramayameo eso'vi tattaMgaM pavittivisohaNeNa aNegaMtasiddhIo nicchayaMgabhAveNa parisuddho u kevala aisA ANA iha bhagavao samaMtabhaddA tikoDiparisuddhIe apunnbNdhgaaigmmaa||9|| artha : siddhoM kA sukha avinAzI hI hai| aura usameM sarvathA anutsukatA hai| ataeva (yAni anantatA aura anutsukatA ke kAraNa) vaha sarvottama hai| siddha ke jIva loka ke anta meM, siddhikSetra meM sthita rahate haiN| jahAM eka siddha hai vahAM niyama se ananta siddha rahate haiN| ___karma rahita jIva kI gati pUrva prayoga vaza tathA svabhAva se tUMbe Adi ke dRSTAntAnusAra jAnanA caahie| arthAt jaise miTTI ke lepa se rahita huA jalatalavartI tUMbA jala ke UparI bhAga taka pahuMca jAtA hai, usI prakAra karmalepa se rahita huA jIva svabhAva se loka ke UparI bhAga taka gamana karatA hai| siddha jIva aspRzad gati arthAt kisI ko sparza na karatI huI gati se lokAnta taka jAte haiN| .. bhavya jIva ananta haiM, ataeva (unameM se ananta kAla taka bhavyoM ko mokSa jAne aura punaH na lauTane para bhI) unakA sampUrNa uccheda nahIM hotA hai arthAt saMsAra kabhI bhavya jIvoM se rikta nahIM hotA hai| kyoMki unakI ananta saMkhyA dRSTAntabhUta kAla samayoM kI 'yukta ananta' saMkhyA rUpa nahIM kintu anantAnanta saMkhyA rUpa hai jo ki samaya kI anantatA se bhI kaI guNa adhika hai| sirpha samaya kA bhI dRSTAnta aisA hai ki samaya nirantara vyatIta hote rahate haiM aura bIte samaya lauTakara nahIM Ate, phira bhI samaya kA kadApi anta Ane vAlA nahIM, taba bhavya jIvoM kA to anta kaise A sake? samasta bhavya jIvoM kA kabhI mokSa nahIM hotA hai isase siddha hai ki, pratimA ke yogya kASTha ke dRSTAnta se,kitaneka bhavya jIva jo kabhI mokSa nahIM pAyeMge, unakA bhavyatva siddhagamana-yogyatA mAtra svarUpa hI hotA hai| phira bhI ve bilkula yogyatA se rahita abhavya jIvoM kI apekSA vilakSaNa hai; jaise kI gAMTha Adi se yukta kASTha jo ki pratimA banane ke lie ayogya hai, usakI apekSA yogya kASThavilakSaNa hotA hai| bhavya hone para bhI unheM kabhI mokSa sAmagrI na milane se mukti prApta nahIM hotI hai; jaise kisI kisI kASTha meM pratimA banane kI yogyatA hone para bhI nimitta na milane se usakI pratimA nahIM bntii| ____aisI yogyatA kA vicAra yaha vyavahAranaya kA mata hai; phira bhI vyavahAranaya bhI zrAmaNya navanIta 37
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________________ paramArtha kA aMga hai, kyoMki yogyatA-buddhi hone se hI kASThAdi meM pratimAdi nirmANa kI pravRtti hotI hai| vyavahAranaya ke uccheda para to tIrtha kA uccheda hogA! vyavahAranaya to tIrtha rakSaka hai, tattva kA aMga hai, kyoMki vaha pravrajyAdi ke pradAna dvArA paraloka sambaMdhI pravRtti kA vizodhana karane vAlA hai, ataeva anekAnta kI siddhi hone se nizcayanaya kA aMga hone ke kAraNa tattva kA (mokSa kA) aMga hai| akelA nizcayanaya ekAnta hai| ___ arihaMta bhagavAna kI donoM naya vAlI AjJA athavA prastuta paMcasUtra meM prarUpita yaha AjJA, kaSa, cheda aura tApa ina tIna prakAra kI zuddhi ke kAraNa samantabhadra hai-sarvathA nirdoSa hai| isa AjJA ko apunarbandhaka (karma kI utkRSTa sthiti khapAne vAle aura Age na bAMdhane vAle) mArgAbhimukha aura mArga patita Adi jIva hI samajha sakate haiM, kintu jinako kevala saMsAra hI priya hai aise bhavAbhinandI jIva nahIM samajha sakate / / 9 / / mUla - eappiattaM khalu ittha liMgaM, ocittapavittivinne saMvegasAhagaM niamaa| na esA annesiM deaa| liMgavivajjayAo tpprinnnnaa| tayaNuggahaThThayAe AmakuMbhodaganAsanAeNaM, esA karuNa(NA)tti vuccar3A egaMtaparisuddhA, avirAhaNAphalA, tiloganAhabahumANeNaM nisseasasAhiga, tti pavvajjAphalasuttaM // 10 // // paMcamaM pavajjA-phala suttaM samatta / arthaH yaha AjJApriyatA Adi arthAt arihanta bhagavAna kI AjJA, AjJA kA zravaNa-abhyAsAdi priya laganA hI apunarbandhakAdi hone kA cihna hai| AjJApriyatA, ucita pravRtti ke dvArA jAnI jA sakatI hai aura vaha avazya saMvega kI sAdhaka hai| bhagavAna kI AjJA dUsaroM ko jo apunarbadhaka nahIM hai, bhavAbhinandI haiM unheM nahIM denI caahie| unakI pahacAna pUrvokta cihna ke viparyAsa se ho sakatI hai| unake anugraha ke lie arthAt unake hita ke lie hI yaha AjJA unheM denA ucita nhiiN|jaisekccii miTTI ke ghar3e meM DAlA huA pAnI usa ghar3e kA bhI vinAza kara detA hai, usI prakAra apAtra ko diyA huA Agama usIkA ahitakartA siddha hotA hai| ataeva use AjJA na denA hI usa parakaruNA karanA hai| yaha karuNA usako adhika doSotthAnarUpa ahita se nivAraNa karane vAlI hone se ekAnta zuddha hai, avirAdhanA rUpa phala dene vAlI hai aura trilokInAtha tIrthaMkara bhagavAna ke bahumAna ke kAraNa utpanna hotI hai, isalie mokSa sAdhaka hai| jise Agama pariNata hue haiM usa puruSa ko hI aisI karuNA hotI hai, kyoMki usI kA bhagavAna para atyanta bahumAna hotA hai| isa prakAra pravrajyA kA phala nirUpaNa karane vAlA pAMcavA sUtra samApta huaa||10|| // pAMcavAM pravrajyA-phala sUtra samApta / / zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ AcArya zrIratnasiMha sUri kRta atha dharmAcArya bahumAna prakaraNam (AcArya zrI hemacandrasUri kRta gujarAtI se hindI bhASAMtara) namiuM gurupayapaumaM, dhammAyariyassa niymsiisehi| jaha bahumANo jujjar3a, kAumahaM taha payaMpemi // 1 // sadguru bhagavaMta ke caraNa kamala meM namaskArakara svaziSyoM ko dharmAcAryoM kA bahumAna (guruoM kA) jisa rIti se karanA cAhie usakA varNana maiM karatA huuN| usakI prarUpaNA karatA hU~ / / 1 / / guruNo nANAijuyA, mahaNijjA sylbhuvnnmjhNmi| kiM puNa niyasIsANaM, AsannuvayAraheUhiM // 2 // jJAnAdi (jJAna-darzana cAritra) guNa yukta sadguru to sarva pRthvi meM mAnanIya (pUjanIya) hai| to phira nikaTatama upakArI hone ke kAraNa unake ziSyoM ke lie kyA pUchanA? arthAt AsannopakArI hone ke nAte (atizaya) vizeSa pUjanIya haiN||2|| garuyaguNehiM sIso, ahio guruNo havijja jai khvi| tahavi hu ANA sIse, sIsehiM tassa dhariyavvA // 3 // guru se ziSya viziSTa guNoM se kahIM adhika bhI ho jAya to bhI ziSyoM ko guru AjJA mastaka para dhAraNa karanI cAhie arthAta bahumAna pUrvaka mAnya karanI caahie||3|| jar3a kuNai uggadaMDaM, rusai lahuNavi vinnybhNgmi| coyai pharusagirAe, tADai daMDeNa jai kahavi // 4 // kiMcit vinaya meM skhalanA hone para roSa kareM, ugradaMDa kare,kaThora zabdoM se tAr3anA kare evaM ugradaMDa se mAre to bhI ziSya, guru ko deva samAna pUje / / 4 / / appasuevi suhevI, havai maNAgaM pmaaysiiloddvi|| tahavi hu so sIsehiM, pUijjar3a devayaM va guru // 5 // guru alpajJAnI ho, kiMcit sukhazIlie ho, kiMcit pramAdI ho, to bhI ziSyoM dvArA bhagavaMta sama pUje jAte haiN||5|| socciya sIso sIso, jo nAuM iMgiyaM gurujnnss| vaTTai kajjammi sayA, seso bhicco vayaNakArI // 6 // zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ vahI ziSya saccA ziSya hai, jo gurujanoM ke iMgita AkAra (manobhAva) ko jJAtakara sadA kArya meM pravRtta hotA hai| zeSa vacanAnusAra vartaka to nokara hai||6|| jassa gurummi na bhatti, nivasaI hiyayaMmi vjrehbb| kiM tassa jIvieNaM? viDaMbaNAmettaruveNaM // 7 // hRdaya meM vajrarekhA sama jina kI guru prati bhakti nahIM hotI, unakA viDaMbaNA mAtrarUpa jIvana se kyA? / / 7 / / paccakkhamaha parokvaM, avannavAyaM guruNa jo kujjaa| jammatare vi dullahaM, jiNiMda vayaNaM puNo tassa // 8 // jo AtmAe~ pratyakSa yA parokSa guru kA avarNavAda karate hai, unako janmAMtara meM bhI jina vacana kI prApti durlabha hai||8|| jA kAo riddhIo havaMti sIsANa ettha saMsAre / gurubhatti pAyavAo, pupphasamAo phuDaM tAo // 9 // isa saMsAra meM ziSyoM kI jo kucha bhI riddhI-siddhi hai vaha spaSTa rUpa se gurubhakti rUpI vRkSa ke puSpasama hai||9|| jalapANadAyagassavi-uvayAro tIrae kAuM / kiM puNa bhavannavAo, jo tArai tassa suhaguruNo // 10 // jaladAna denevAle ke upakAra kA badalA cukAnA muzkila hai to phira bhavarUpI samudra se jo tArate haiM una sadguru ke upakAra kA badalA kaise cukAyA jA ske?||10||1 gurupAyaraMjaNatthaM, jo sIso bhaNai vayaNametteNaM / maha jIvIyaMpi eyaM, jaM bhatti tumha payamUle // 11 // eyaM kahaM kahato, na sarai mUDho imami didrutaM / sAhei aMgaNaM ciya, gharasya abhiMtaraM lacchiM // 12 // guru caraNa raMjana karane ke lie ziSya vacana mAtra se (hRdaya se nahIM) kahatA hai ki tumhAre caraNa kamala kI bhakti hI merA jIvana hai| aisI bAta karane vAle mUDha (mUrkha) ko isa dRSTAMta kA khayAla nahIM hai ki ghara kA aMgana ghara kI lakSmI ko kahatA hai| (aMgana para se jaise ghara kI lakSmI dikhAyI detI hai, vaise tere vacana ke pralApa se tere hRdaya meM bhakti hai yA nahIM vaha dikhAyI detA hai|) / / 11-12 / / esAcciya paramakalA, eso dhammo imaM paraM tattaM / gurumANasamaNukalaM, jaM kijjai sIsavaggeNaM // 13 // ziSyavarga ke dvArA guru ke manonukUla jo kiyA jAtA hai vahI sarvazreSTha kalA hai, vahI dharma hai, vahI parama tattva hai||13|| 40 zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ juttaM ciya guruvayaNaM, ahava ajuttaM ya hojja diyaao| tahavi hu eyaM titthaM, jaM hujjA taM pi kallANaM // 14 // guru kA vacana yukta ho yA bhAgyavaza ayukta ho, to bhI vaha tIrtha hai| jo hogA vaha bhI kalyANa hI hogaa| (arthAt guru ke ayukta vacana se bhI kalyANa hI hogaa)|||14|| kiM tAe riddhIe, corasya va vajjhamaMDaNasamAe? guruyaNamaNaM virAhiya, jaM sIsA kahavi vaMchaMti // 15 // gurujanake mana kI virAdhanA karake ziSyagaNa jisa riddhiko cAhate haiM,phAMsI kI sajA pAye hue cora ke AbhUSaNa jaisI usa Rddhi se kyA phaaydaa?||15|| kaMDayaNaniTThIvaNausAsa-pAmokkhamailahuyakajjaM / bahuvelAe pucchiya annaM pucchejja patteyaM // 16 // khujalAnA, niSThivana pheMkanA, bArabAra zvAsocchavAsa lenA Adi ati sUkSma kArya bahuvela ke Adeza se karanA zeSa sabhI kArya guru bhagavaMta ko pUchakara krnaa||16|| mA puNa egaM pucchiya, kujjA do tinni avrkiccaaii| lahuesuvi kajjesuM esA merA susAhUNaM // 17 // vizeSa spaSTIkaraNa karate hue kahate haiM ki - eka kArya kI guru ko pRcchAkara dUsare do tIna kArya na kreN| sUkSma kAryoM meM bhI susAdhuoM kI yaha maryAdA hai||17|| kAuM guruMpi kajja, na kahaMti ya pucchiyAvi goviNti|| je uNa erisacariyA, gurukulavAseNa kiM tANaM // 18 // bRhad kArya karake bhI guru ko kahe nhiiN| guru pUche to apalApa kare aise AcaraNa vAle jo ziSya haiM unako gurukulavAsa se kyaa?||18|| joggAjoggasaruvaM, nAuM keNAvi kAraNavaseNaM / sammANAivisesaM, guruNo daMsaMti sIsANaM // 19 // ziSyoM kI yogyAyogyatA kA svarUpa jAnakara kisI kAraNavaza gurubhagavaMta ziSya prati sanmAnAdi alpavizeSa bhI batAte haiN||19|| eso sayAvi maggo, egasahAvA na hu~ti jaM sIsA / iya jANiya paramatthaM, gurumi kheo na kAyabvo // 20 // yaha nitya kA mArga hai ki ziSya gaNa eka svabhAva vAle sadA nahIM hote| isa paramArtha ko jAnakara guru ke viSaya meM ziSya ko kiMcit bhI kheda na krnaa||20|| mA ciMtai puNa eyaM, kiM pi visesaM na pecchimo amhe / rattA mUr3hA guruNo, asamatthA ettha kiM kunnimo?||21|| zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ kabhI bhI aisA vicAra na kare ki hama guru meM koI vizeSatA dekhate nahIM hai| guru rakta, . mUr3ha, evaM asamartha hai to hama kyA kreN?||21|| rayaNaparikkhagamegaM, muttuM samakaMtivannarayaNANaM / kiM jANaMti visesa, miliyA sabbe vi gAmillA // 22 // eka samAna kAMti evaM varNavAle ratnoM ke viSaya meM eka ratna parIkSaka ke alAvA cAhe jitane anya grAmiNa jana mila jAya to bhI ve kyA jaaneN?||22|| eyaM jiNa jANamANA, te sIsA sAhayaMti paraloyaM / avare uyaraM bhariuM, kAlaM volaMti mahivalae // 23 // (ratna parIkSaka sama) guru ko jAnanevAle ziSya gaNa paraloka ko sAdha lete haiN| dUsare to peTa bharakara pRthvI para samaya pasAra karate haiN| eyaMpihu mA jaMpar3a guruNo dIsaMti tArisA neva / je majjhatthA houM jahaTThiya vatthu viyAraMti // 24 // aise zabda bhI na bole ki vaise guru bhagavaMta dikhAyI nahIM dete jo madhyastha hokara yathAvasthita vastu ko vicArate haiN||24|| samayANusAriNo je, guruNo te goyamaM va sevejjaa| ... mAM citaMha kuvikappaM, jaha icchaha sAhiuM mokkhaM // 25 // samayAnusAra jo guru bhagavaMta hai unako gautama svAmI samAna mAnakara sevA kr| jo mokSa prApta karane kI icchA ho to kisI bhI prakAra kA gurusevA ke viSaya meM kuvikalpa na kr||25|| vakkajaDA aha sIsA, ke vi hu ciMtati kiMpi aghaDataM / taha vi hu niyakammANaM, dosaM dejjA na hu guruNaM // 26 // vakra evaM jar3a aise ziSya kitane hI aghar3ita vicAra karate haiN| usameM bhI svakarma kA doSa vicAranA guru ko doSa na denaa||6|| cakkittaM iMdattaM gaNahara arahaMtapamuha cArupayaM / maNavaMchiyamavaraMpi hu, jAyai gurubhatti juttANaM // 27 // cakravartitva, indratva, gaNadhara pada, arihaMta pada Adi suMdara saMpadA aura anya bhI manavaMchita kI prApti gurubhakti yukta AtmAoM ko hotI hai||27|| ArAhaNAo guruNo avaraM na hu kiMpi atthi iha amiyaM / tassa ya virAhaNAo, bIyaM halAhalaM ntthi||28|| guru kI ArAdhanA karane jaisA anya koi amRta nahIM hai| aura unakI virAdhanA karane jaisA dUsarA koI halAhala viSa nahIM hai||29|| zrAmaNya navanIta 42
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________________ eyaMpi hu soUNaM gurubhatti neva nimmalA jassa / bhaviyavvayA pamANaM, kiM bhaNimo tassa puNa annaM // 29 // isa varNana ko zravaNakara (par3hakara) bhI jisake hRdaya meM gurubhakti utpanna nahIM hotii| usake lie to bhavitavyatA hI pramANa bhUta hai usake viSaya meM dUsarA kyA kheN?||29|| sAhUNa sAhuNINaM sAvayasaDDINa esa uveso| duNhaM logANa hio, bhaNio saMkhevao ettha // 30 // sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka, zrAvikAoM ke lie ubhayaloka meM hitakArI upadeza yahA~ saMkSepa meM kahA hai||30|| paraloya lAlaseMNaM kiM vA ihaloyamattasaraNeNaM / hiyaeNa ahava rohA jaha taha vA ittha sIseNaM // 31 // jeNa na appA Thavio, niyagurumaNapaMkayammi bhamarobba / kiM tassa jIvieNaM, jammeNa ahava dikhAe? // 32 // paraloka kI icchA se yA isa loka meM eka mAtra gurubhagavaMta hI zaraNabhUta hai aise bhAva se hRdaya ke bahumAna pUrvaka mAna se yA dabAva se TuMka meM jisa kisI bhI rIti se jina ziSyoM ne svayaM ke guru ke mana rUpI kamala ke viSaya meM bhramara sama svayaM ke AtmA ko sthApana nahIM kiyA hai usake jIne se, janma se evaM dIkSA se kyA? jisa prakAra bhramara kamala meM bhramaNa karatA hai usI prakAra guru kecittarUpI kamala meM svayaM ke AtmA ko sthApana karanA hai| jo AtmA yaha nahIM kara sakate unakA janma jIvana evaM dIkSA saba vyartha hai||31-32|| juttAjutta viyAro, guruANAe na jujjae kAuM / daivAo maMgulaM puNa, jai hujjA taMpi kallANaM // 33 // guru AjJA ke viSaya meM yuktAyukta kA vicAra karanA yogya nahIM hai| kabhI ayukta AjJA hogI to bhI usase AtmakalyANa hI hogaa|||33|| siridhammasUri pahUNo, nimmala kittIe bhariyabhuvaNassa / sirirayaNasiMhasUrI, sIso evaM payaMpei // 34 // jinakI nirmala kIrti se pUrA vizva bharA huA hai aise dharmasUriprabhu ke zrI ratnasiMha sUri nAmaka ziSya isa prakAra kahatA hai| mUlaguNa hIna guru ko vidhipUrvaka chor3ane kA vidhAna bhI hai| zrAmaNya navanIta x
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________________ zramaNa saMgha ko upayogI hitazikSA bhramara jisa prakAra kisI bhI prakAra kI pIr3A utpanna karavAye binA alpa-alpa rasa anya-anya puSpoM meM se cUsa letA hai| usI prakAra zramaNa ko AhAra-pAnI Adi jIvanopayogI padArtha aneka gharoM se alpa-alpa lekara nirvAha karane kA kahA hai| vaha bhI gRhastha kI bhAvanAnusAra, usakI dravyasaMpatti ke anusAra, usako asadbhAva na ho usa prakAra, usane apane lie banAye hue padArtha meM se bhI saMyama meM kalpanIya ho vahI lenA caahie| yaha taba hI ho sakegA jaba sAdhu tapasvI hogA, caudaha abhyaMtara granthI (veda 3 hAsyaSaTka, kaSAya 4 mithyAtva) evaM nau bAhya granthI dhanya-dhAnyAdi parigraha rUpa se rahita ho| AhAra kI pavitratA ke binA rakta kI pavitratA evaM rakta kI pavitratA ke binA mana, vacana, kAyA ke yogoM kI pavitratA, duHsaMbhavita hai| tabhI to kahA hai 'jevU khAya anna terbu thAya mana' 'AhAra tevo oDakAra' 'AhAra zuddhau sattvazuddhiH' AhAra zuddhi, saMyamazuddhi kI vRddhi kA pradhAna kAraNa hai| tabhI to kahA hai 'sarvajItaM jIte rase' eka rasanendriya ko jIta lI usane saba jIta liyaa| aSTa pravacana mAtA meM bhI eSaNA samitI kA sthAna pradhAna hai| AhAra, AhAradAtA, evaM AhAragrahaNa kartA Adi jitane pramANa meM nirdoSa utanA AhAra vizeSa upakAraka hotA hai| isI kAraNa 42 doSa TAlakara AhAra lenA evaM gocarI karate samaya pA~ca doSoM ko TAlane kA Agamokta vidhAna hai| zraddhA evaM dAna donoM kA phala cAritra hai evaM cAritra kA AdhAra AhAra hai| isI kAraNa se gRhastha ke mArgAnusAritA vivaraNa meM prathama sthAna nyAyopArjita vita ko evaM zramaNa ke lie prathama zuddha AhAra kA vidhAna darzAyA hai| yahI zramaNa evaM mukta vizeSaNa kA vAstavika artha gRhastha ne sAdhu ke lie nirjIva kiye hue, kharida kiye hue yA pakAye hue AhArAdi lene se tajjanita hiMsAdi doSoM kI anumodanA kA doSa sAdhu ko lagatA hai| aura denevAle gRhastha ko dete samaya duHkha abhAva Adi ho to usako mohanIya karma ke baMdha dvArA bodhidurlabhapanA hotA hai pariNAma meM dharma para dveSa hotA hai| usa kArya meM nimitta banane vAle sAdhuko bhI vaisA mohanIya karma kA baMdha hotA hai| pariNAma meM dharma evaM saMyama kI prApti durlabha hone se vizeSa hAni hotI hai| isI kAraNa koI bhI vyakti anAdaraasadbhAva na kare usI prakAra kA vartana ho aisI bhAvanA pratyeka muni kare evaM vaisA hI vartana karanA caahie| bhikSA grahaNa karane meM bhramara tulya bhikSA lene ke lAbha Adi ke sAdhuM jJAtA hote haiN| vizeSa meM kisI khAsa viziSTa gharakI, bhakta ke gharakI, zrImaMta rAjA Adi ke ghara kI 44 zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ hI bhikSA lene kI pravRti vAle nahIM hote, evaM aisA eka hI prakAra kA padArtha lene vAle nahIM hote paraMtu abhigrahAdi ke dvArA jo mile vaha tuccha-prAMta vastu meM saMtoSa mAnane vAle hote haiM aura aisA AhAra bhI mana-iMdriyoM kI puSTi hetu nahIM para kevala saMyama ke poSaNa ke lie hI jo lete haiN| unhIM ko sAdhu kahA hai| sAdhu ko sAdhutArUpI guNoM ko prakaTa karane caahie| anAdi bhogecchA kA bIja itanA sUkSma hotA hai ki nirmUla hone jaisA dikhAyI dene para bhI sAmAnya nimitta ke milate hI usameM se IcchArUpI aMkura phUTa nikalate haiN| phira use rokanA atiduSkara hotA hai| ataH mukhya mArga to yahA~ kahA~ jaisA pUrNa virAgI banakara samadRSTi se saMyama kI rakSA krnii| phira bhI citta meM caMcalatA A jAya to jJAnarUpI aMkuza ke dvArA use vaza karanA, AtApanA, tapa Adi ke dvArA use nirbala bnaanaa| anyathA icchA ke AdhIna banane para duHkhoM ke AdhIna bananA par3atA hai| isI kAraNa se kSaNa vinazvarajar3a padArtho kA zubhAzubha zabda-rUpa-rasa-gaMdha-sparza prati ke rAga-dveSa kA tyAga karanA hitakara hai| aisA karane se saMsAra meM bhI mukti sukha kA svAda liyA jA sakatA hai| eka rAjaputra ke dvArA kutuhalavRti se svayaM kI dAsI ke mastaka para rahe hue jala pAtra parakaMkara pheMkakara chidra karane se pAnI nikalane lagA, catura dAsI ne socA ki rakSaka hI bhakSaka bana jAya taba phariyAda kise kareM? ataH maiM svayaM hI jala ko bacA luuN| aura zIghra miTTi se chidra pUrakara jala kI rakSA kara lii| isa prakAra jisa mana se saMyama kI siddhi karane kI hai vahI caMcala bane taba jJAnI puruSoM dvArA upara batAye hue mArga se saMyama kI rakSA karanI caahie| ___ audezika meM jIvahiMsA, krayakrita meM gRhastha ne pApa dvArA prApta kiye hue dravya kA sAdhu ke lie vyaya hone se pApa kI anumodanA, nityapiMDa meM gRhastha kA evaM kisI vastu kA rAga-pratibaMdha, abhyAhata meM Ane-jAne meM IryAsamiti kA bhaMga, anumodanAdi aura pAtra meM cikanAhaTa Adi vividha doSa, rAtribhojana meM saMnidhi doSa uparAMta rAtribhojana kA pApa, aura snAna-gaMdha-puSpa-paMkhemeM anukrama se sparza, gaMdha Adi para rAga-pratibaMdha hone ke sAtha kAma vikAra kA upadrava, isa prakAra pratyeka kA anAcIrNapana yathAmati vicaarnaa| anAcIrNa ke AcaraNa se saMyama duSita hotA hai aura jJAnAdi guNoM kI hAnI hotI hai| isameM saMnidhi se parigraha, gRhastha bhojana se corI ho jAne kA yA gRhastha ko aprIti Adi hone kA bhaya Adi vividha doSa, rAjapiMDa se rasanendriya kA poSaNa, loka meM laghutA, apazukana buddhi se sAmantAdi ko krodha ho jAne kA saMbhava Adi doSa, kimicchaka se AdhAkarmAdi doSa, saMbAhI se sukhazIlapanA pramAda Adi, daMta prakSAlana zrAmaNya navanIta 45
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________________ se bAhyazauca kA pratibaMdha, saMprazna se sAvadya meM pravRtti anumodanA, abhimAnAdi aura deha pralokana se zarIra para rAga-mohAdi hone kA saMbhava Adi vividha doSa haiN| isameM jUA~ to mahA vyasana hai, vizeSa meM Arttaraudra dhyAna kA kAraNa hai, chatra svayaM ko dharane se uSNapariSaha se parAbhava aura para ko dharane se laghutAdi doSa,jUte pahanane se jinAjJA kA bhaMga, IryAsamiti kI virAdhanA sukhazIlapanA Adi doSa, aura agni ke AraMbha se hiMsA hone ke sAtha zIta pariSaha se parAbhava-laghutAdi hotI hai athaH anAcIrNa smjnaa| dUsare bhI aneka doSoM kA saMbhava hai| zayyAtara piMDa lene se eSaNA samiti meM doSa, vasati kI durlabhatA, gRhastha kA pratibaMdha yA dveSa Adi,Asana, palaMgAdi se laghutA,zAsana kI apabhrAjanA,sukhazIlapanA, hiMsA Adi, gRhastha yukta ghara meM rahane se brahmacarya kI virAdhanA, laghutA, pratibaMdha aura do gharoM ke bIca meM baiThane kI apabhrAjanA, laghutA, corI Adi kA kalaMka vividha doSa aura pIThI Adi karane karavAne se malapariSaha se parAbhava, dehazobhA, kAmavikAra Adi doSa yathAmati vicaarnaa| __gRhastha kI vaiyAvacca se avirati kA poSaNa-anumodanAdi, AjIvaka vRtti se dharma kI apabhrAjanA-laghutAdi, mizrapANI se hiMsAdi aura Atura smaraNa se Artta-raudra dhyAna asamAdhi Adi vividha doSoM kA saMbhava yathAmati vicaarnaa|| mUlA,Adu,kaMda aura mUla ye cAroM anaMta kAyika aura sacita IkSu-zeraDI, phala evaM bIja ina saba ko vAparane se ahiMsA vrata kA bhaMga, vikAraka hone se caturthavrata meM aticAra mana kI asamAdhi, svAda kI gRddhi Adi, pariNAma meM pAMcoM vratoM kI virAdhanA, yathAmati vicaarnaa| pratyeka kSAra usa-usa nAma se bhinna-bhinna deza meM prasiddha hai| sabhI sacita vAparane se hiMsA hotI hai| ye kitaneka kSAra pAnI meM va kitaneka parvatoM meM pakate haiN| dhumrapAna se agnikAya kI virAdhanA evaM viSayoM kI gRddhi, vamana, vastIkarma evaM virecana se zarIra meM rahe hue kRmi Adi trasa-saMmUrchima jIvoM kI hiMsA, aMjana se zarIra zobhA, netroM kA vikAra, dAtUna se vanaspatikAya kI virAdhanA kI anumodanA, vibhUSA Adi doSa,zarIrake avayavoM ko tailAdi kI mAliza karane se sukhazIlatA, hiMsAdi evaM vibhUSA se navavAr3a kI virAdhanA, kAma vikAra, brahmacarya khaMDana Adi vividha doSa prakaTa hI haiN| yahA~ caupana anAcIrNa kahe usameM rAjapiMDa evaM kimicchaka piMDa ko evaM jugAra evaM nAlikA ko eka ginane para bAvana kI saMkhyA anya granthoM meM huI hai aura prasiddha bhI bAvana haiM aisA smjhnaa| zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ utsarga se Ina bAvana prakAra ke anAcAroM kI AcaraNA muniyoM ke lie niSidha hote hue bhI deza-kAla bala-kI hAni ke yoga se rogAdika Apatti ke samaya meM AvazyakatA hone para gurvAdi kI anumati se, unakI AjJAnusAra saMyama kI rakSA ke dhyeya se alpa doSa aura adhika lAbha kA kAraNa ho to apavAda se AcaraNA karanI par3atI hai| sarvatra amAyI evaM saMyama ke khapI bananA hitakara hai| muni jIvana meM vAstavika eka bhI gaNa sabhI gaNoM ko prakaTa karatA hai| zAstroM meM kahA hai 'vAstavika eka bhI guNa mukti dene meM samartha hai|' dhana ke arthI ko 'lAbha ho vaise lobha bar3hatA hai|' usI prakAra saMyama ke arthI ko jaise-jaise guNa prakaTa hote haiM, vaise-vaise vaha nirjarA kA prayatna vizeSa karatA hai| jo zIta-uSNa Adi prasaMga jagata ko pIr3ita karate haiM unakA sAmanA karake uttama muni sabhI duHkhoM ke mUla rUpa anukUlatA ke rAga aura pratikUlatA ke dveSa para vijaya prApta karatA hai aura prApta jJAnAdiko isa prakAra saphala karatA hai| vastutaH jJAnAdi kI prApti use kahI jAya ki jJAnAdi ke dala se karmoM kI nirjarAkara usako saphala kare 'prApta jJAnAnusAra zakti hote hue pravRti na kare usako jJAna prApta huA aisA nahIM kahA jAtA' dhyeya binA kA udyama yA udyama binA kA dhyeya nirarthaka hai| athaH sAdhuoM ko eka mAtra karmaghAta ke dhyeya se hI apramattatA pUrvaka jInA caahie| yahI jJAna-kriyA evaM dhyeya se karma mukta hone kA mArga hai| cAritra kI nirmala ArAdhanA se udayAgata puNyodaya moha kA poSaka nahIM bntaa| isI kAraNa daivIsukhoM ko bhogate hue bhI manuSyabhava prAptakara punaH mukti kI nirmala ArAdhanAkara nirvANa pada prApta kara letA hai| kaSToM ko samAdhipUrvaka sahana karane se bAMdhe hue puNya kA upabhoga karate samaya nirapekSa rahA jA sakatA hai, 'dukha meM jo samAdhi nahIM rakha sakatA use sukha meM samAdhi nahIM rahegI' ataH sukha meM samAdhi rakhane hetu prathama kaSToM ke samaya samAdhi rakhane kA abhyAsa karanA caahie| zrI jinazAsana ke dharmAnuSThAna kaSTakAraka hone se usake abhyAsa se AtmA sukha ko pacAne kI kalA prApta kara sakatA hai aura sukha-duHkha meM samAdhipUrvaka rahane se mukti prApta ho jAtI hai| sukha-duHkha ke nimittoM meM rAga-dveSa na kara anityAdi bhAvanAoM ke bala se aura aMta meM AtmA ke sahaja svabhAva bala se usakA upabhoga karanA usakA nAma samAdhi hai| zramaNa jIvana kA sAdhya hI samAdhi hai aura vaha vyavahArika sAmAyikAdike bala se siddha kI jA sakatI hai| isI kAraNa mukti kA anaMtara kAraNa cAritra kahA hai| jJAna-darzana mukti ke paraMpara kAraNa haiN| pRthvI,jala, agni, vAyu aura vanaspati rUpa meM jo dikhAyI dete haiM ve anekAneka ekendriya jIvoM ke zarIra haiN| jaise manuSya, usakA zarIra aura isa zarIra meM utpanna kRmi Adi alaga-alaga jIva haiN| usI prakAra pRthvI Adi pAMcoM meM aneka jIvoM ke zarIra haiN| zrAmaNya navanIta 47
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________________ ataH use anaMtakAyika kahate haiN| isake uparAMta pRthvI Adi ke AdhAra se jIne vAle trasa jIva bhI hote haiN| dikhAyI denevAlI pRthvI Adi jIvoM ke zarIra haiN| ye unake lakSaNoM se spaSTa samaja meM A jAtA hai| ceSTA rUpa se dikhAyI na dene para bhI ekendriya meM bhI jIva ke lakSaNa rUpa upayoga, yoga, bala, adhyavasAya, jJAna, darzana, AThoM karmoM kA udaya, baMdha, lezyA, zvAsocchavAsa, kaSAya Adi sabhI aspaSTa bhI hotA hI hai| AhAra bhI hai, unakI anukUla AhAra milane se vRddhi evaM AhAra na mile yA pratikUla mile to zuSkatA, murajhAnA evaM hAni hotI hai| jaise miTTi ke Tekare parvata Adi pRthvI ke jIva samaya-samaya para bar3hateM bhI haiM, ghaTate bhI haiN| garbha meM kalala avasthA meM hAthI kA zarIra yA pakSI ke aMDe meM rasa drava (pravAhI) hote hue vRddhi hotI hai,janma hotA hai| ataH jIva hai| usI prakAra jala bhI drava-pravAhI hote hue sajIva hai, dikhAyI denevAlA pAnI zarIroM kA samUha hai| agni bhI vAyu-kASTa yA tela Adi AhAra milane para bar3hatI hai na mile to bujha jAtI hai| ataH sajIva hai| mAnava deha meM jaThara kI garamI hotI hai| vaha jIva hone kI nizAnI hai| jIva jAne para usake sAtha garamI calI jAtI hai| usakA zarIra ThaMDA hone lagatA hai| usI prakAra agni kI uSNatA bhI sajIva kI nizAnI hai| jIva jAne para kolase-rAkha Adi ThaMDe ho jAte haiN| ityAdi aneka yuktiyoM se agni kI sajIvatA siddha hai| vAyu bhI sajIva hai| acetana padArthako koi preraka jIva na mile to vaha svayaMgati nahIM kara sktaa| jar3a zarIra meM bhI halana-calana Adi usameM rahe hue jIva kI preraNA ko AbhArI hai| manuSya meM usakI buddhi icchA saMjJAdike bala se halana-calanAdi sabhI kriyA niyata hotI hai| aura vAyu meM vaisI vyakta yA buddhi na hone se aniyata tirchAgamana hotA hai ataH vAyu sajIva hai| vanaspatikAya meM to aneka lakSaNa manuSya ke samAna dikhAyI dete haiN| ketakI, AmravRkSa, vaDa Adi kA mUla meM se bAhara AnA, usakA janma hai phira bAlyAdi avasthAe~-kramazaH prakaTa hotI haiN| lajAmaNI, bakulavRkSa Adi meM lajjA spaSTa dikhAyI detI hai| manuSya ke avayavoM ke samAna vanaspati meM aMkure, patra, zAkhAprazAkhA prakaTa hotI hai| strI kI yoni samAna vRkSoM ke puSpoM meM se saMtati sama phala utpanna hote haiM, manuSya meM nidrA-jAgRtAvasthA samAna ghAvaDI-prapunATa Adi ke patra, sUrya vikAzI kamala Adi sUryAsta ke samaya saMkucita zuSka evaM udaya ke samaya praphullita hote haiM, ghuvaDa sama, caMdra vikAsI puSpa rAta ko praphullita evaM dina meM saMkucita hote haiN| zarIra se kaTe hue avayava zuSka hote haiM vaise patra-phala-puSpa zAkhAdi vRkSa se kaTa jAne para zuSka hone lagatI haiN| manuSya sama vanaspati AhAra-pAnI se jIvaMta hai| aneka prakAra kI hiphAjata rakhane para bhI AyuSya pUrNa hone para mAnava jI nahIM sakatA vaise vanaspati kA rakSaNa karane para bhI sva-svakAla pUrNa hone para acitta bana jAtI hai| use bhI manuSya 48 zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ sama vividha roga hote haiM aura ve cikitsA se dUra bhI hote haiN| manuSya ke zarIra meM viparyAsatA hai vaise vRkSoM meM bhI kisIke patra gira jAte haiM, kisI kI zAkhA prazAkhA TeDhI ho jAtI hai| lakavA ke samAna vRkSa sajIva hote hue bhI usakI koI zAkhA sukha jAtI hai / bandhyA strI sama kisI vRkSa ko phala lagate hI nahIM, vRkSa kI kitanI hI jAtiyoM meM naramAdA kA bheda bhI hotA hai / ityAdi aneka lakSaNa manuSya saddaza spaSTa dikhAyI dete haiN| janma, bAlyakAla, yauvana, vRddhatva, maraNa, lajjA, harSa, zoka, roga, saMjJA zItAdi anukUla-pratikUla sparzo kI asara ityAdi jIvana kI siddhi ke aneka pramANa vanaspati meM spaSTa haiN| Adhunika vaijJAnikoM ne bhI vanaspati Adi ekendriya meM jIvatva mAnA hai| anya jIvoM ko kisI bhI prakAra kA duHkha ho vaisI sabhI pravRtti ko daMDa kahA gayA hai| use daMDa se mukta hone hetu sadguru bhagavaMta upadeza sunAve taba ziSya kA kartavya hai ki usakA svIkAra kre| vaha svIkAra jAvajjIva ke lie karanA caahie| ataH mUla pATha ke 'karemi' Adi padoM meM vartamAna kAla kA prayoga hai vaha bhaviSyakAla ke artha meM samajhanA arthAt Aja se jIvana paryaMta daMDa ke tyAga kI pratijJA samajanI / aura sadguru ke AmaMtraNa hetu 'bhaMte' pada hai / ' isase pratyeka pratijJA vrata - niyamAdi sadguru ke samakSa lenA cAhie' aisA darzAyA hai| trividha-trividha kA artha tIna yoga dvArA tIna prakAra kI kriyA se dUra rahane kA smjhnaa| pUrva pApa kA pratikramaNa arthAt niMdA arthAt Atma sAkSI se kiye hue azubha kAryoM kI pratipakSa vAlI vicAraNA, garhA arthAt sadguru samakSa pApoM kA svIkArakara usakA nirodha karanA aisA bheda samajhanA / bahirAtma bhAva meM ramaNatA kAraka AtmA ko vosirAtA huuN| isa prakAra una-una zabdoM kA vaha vaha artha - bhAva isake bAda ke sUtroM meM bhI samajhanA / isa prakAra pApoM kA pratikramaNa, niMdA, garhA Adi karane se pApa kI anumodanA rUka jAtI hai| isalie yaha AcaraNIya hai| aisA na karane se 'aniSiddhaM anumata' isa nyAya se aniSedha se anumodanA dvArA karmabaMdha cAlu hai| tyAga ke adhyavasAya ke binA pratyAkhyAna niSphala hai aisA kahA gayA hai 'pratyeka pratyAkhyAna usake pariNAma pUrvaka karanA cAhie' aisA nizcaya naya ke AdhAra se kahA jAtA hai| vyavahAra naya se bhI una-una adhyavasAyoM ko prakaTa karane kA dhyeya honA caahie| jisa kriyA meM adhyavasAya na ho aura usako prakaTa karane kA dhyeya bhI na ho to vaha pratyAkhyAna mRSAvAda rUpa hai| kriyA, dharma ke prayatna-sAdhana rUpa hai aura dharma AtmA ke adhyavasAya rUpa hai ataH adhyavasAya yA usako prakaTa karane kA dhyeya donoM meM se eka bhI na ho to kriyA karate hue bhI dharma nahIM kahA jAtA / ina pratyeka sUtroM meM ziSya pratijJA karatA hai| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki pratijJA kisI bhI kArya kI siddhi ke lie Avazyaka tattva hai / dRr3ha saMkalpa ke binA sAdhya kI zrAmaNya navanIta 49
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________________ siddhi nahIM hotii|sNklp kA bala pratijJA se sahaja prakaTa hotA hai| laukika vyavahAra bhI pratijJA para calatA hai, to lokottara ke lie kyA pUchanA, pratijJA sAdhaka kI eka sahacarI hai| kisI bhI nizcaya kA prANa yA usake vikAsa kI bhUmikA pratijJA hai| unmArga meM jAnevAle mana ko bAMdhane hetu pratijJA vajra kI zRMkhalA tulya hai, naTa dorI para lakSya pUrvaka kadama rakhane se nahIM giratA, usI prakAra sAdhaka pratijJA ke lakSya meM jAgRta ho to cAhe jitane, AzA, tRSNA, icchA yA moha ke tuphAna Aye to bhI ve mohAdi nirbala bana jAteM haiM aura sAdhaka jIvanaparyaMta svIkRta pratijJA ke mArga para Age bar3hatA rahatA hai| pratijJA kA bhaya kArya prati anAdara yA svayaM kI niHsatvatA kA dyotaka hai| calane meM IryAsamiti kA pAlana na karanA, khar3e rahane meM hAtha-paira jaise-taise rakhanA yA dRSTi jahA~-vahA~ ghUmAnI, baiThane meM paira laMbe caur3e rakhanA, jahA~-vahA~ baiThanA, apramArjita bhUmi para baiThanA, pUjyabhAvoM kI AzAtanA ho vaise pITha Adi para baiThanA Adi,zayana karane meM lambe samaya taka, bAra-bAra, yA akAla meM sonA, saMthArA bichAkara hI rakhanA Adi, bhojana meM kAraNa se yA niSkAraNa se mAdaka AhAra lenA, sAdA AhAra bhI kAga-ziyAla sama avidhi se vAparanA Adi, bolane meM gRhastha kI bhASA meM,niSThura zabdoM meM yA gurukI bAta meM bIca meM bolanA Adi usa-usa viSaya meM ayatanA smjhnaa| upara darzita ayatanA ko dUra kara IryAsamitipUrvaka calane se hAtha, paira Adi lambe caur3e kiye binA zAMta-sabhyatApUrvaka khar3e rahane se ucita pramArjita bhUmi para upayoga pUrvaka pramArjanA kara baiThane se, rAta meM maryAdita samaya taka samAdhipUrvaka zayana karane se, kAraNa se kalpya, nirdoSa-pramANopeta-pathya AhAra kA bhojana karane se aura madhura zabdoM meM hitakara-avasarocita vacana sAdhukI bhASA meM bolane se una-una viSaya kI yatanA hotI hai| yatanA karane se Azrava kA rodha aura sAdhvAcAra kA pAlana hone se pApa karma kA baMdha nahIM hotaa| jJAna arthAt jIvoM kA (dravya-guNa-paryAya se) svarUpa, usakI rakSA kA upAya aura usakA phala Adi viSayoM kA jJAna aura dayA arthAt saMyama ke sabhI anuSThAna smjhnaa|aatm svarUpa ko isa prakAra jAne binA yA aise jJAnI puruSa kI nizrA prApta kiye binA svakalpanAnusAra kiyA huA anuSThAna dikhane meM zubha ho to bhI sAdhya zUnya hone se niSphala hotA hai, arthAt karate hue bhI vastutaH na karane jaisA banatA hai aura ajJAnI bhI jJAnI kI AjJAnusAra vartana kare to mAsatuSa muni sama karmoM ko kATa sakatA hai| yahI sadguru nizrA kA rahasya hai| vartamAna meM to guru AjJA kI prAdhAnyatA vizeSa samajhanI caahie| guru AdhInatA se mana kI daur3a rUkatI hai| icchAoMkA rUMdhana,vinaya pAlana Adi aneka lAbha milate zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ haiN| svamati anusAra vartana se vastutaH mana kI hI sevA hotI hai aura pariNAma meM doSa kA pakSa, guNoM kA dveSa, utsUtra vacana, Adi vividha doSa prakaTa hote haiN| vartamAna meM viziSTa jJAniyoM kA abhAva hai| phira bhI 'saMyama khapakaratAMmuni namiye dezakAla anumAne re' yaha upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI kA vAkya hRdayaMgamakara aise uttama guru kI nizrA meM rahakara ArAdhaka bananA hitakara hai| akele jJAna ko paMgu evaM akelI kriyA ko niSphala batAyI hai| kahA bhI hai ki 'jJAnasya phalaM virtiH'| arthAt tyAga-vairAgya binA kA jJAna, phala rahita vandhyA tulya hai aura kevala kriyA kA pakSa aMdhAtmA kI kriyA tulya ahitakara hai| isa viSaya meM nizcata-vyavahAra, utsarga-apavAda se vidhi-niSedha vizeSa hai| ataH Atma sAkSI se RjubhAva dvArA bahirAtmadazA dUra ho aura aMtarAtma dazA prakaTa ho vaise mArga para calanA hitakara hai| vRddhavAda aisA hai ki vezyA jahA~ rahatI ho usa mArga se gocarI hetu jAne se citta kA AkarSaNa hone se cothe vrata meM, AhArAdi grahaNa karate zuddhi meM anupayoga se hiMsA hone se prathama vrata meM, usa strI ko, prApta karane, pahacAnane bolane Adi meM dvitIya vrata meM, tIrthakara adatta hone se tRtIya vrata meM,strI meM mamatva hone se paMcamavrata meM aticAra lagate haiN| pariNAma meM bhAva se saMyama ke pariNAmoM kA nAza aura dravya se veSa bhI chor3ane kA banatA hai, aise eka doSa se pAMcoM mahAvratoMkA bhaMga hokara usase dravyabhAva cAritrakI hAni hotI hai| jo ki sAdhu ko vividha acitta pAnI lene kA AgamoM meM vidhAna hai phira bhI grAhaka-dAtA ke bhAvadharma kI rakSA ke dhyeya se yA anya kAraNoM se yaha vidhi vRddha paraMparA . se baMdha dikhatI hai| vartamAna meM to kevala tIna ukAle vAlA zuddha pAnI lenA yahI prathA hai| guDa-zakkara Adi ke dhovaNa, drAkSAdi phaloM kA pAnI taiyAra karane meM athavA lene meM lolupatA hone se AdhAkarmI Adi doSoM kA saMbhava hai| isameM ubAle hue pAnI meM bhI adhikatA se AdhA karma Adi doSa lagateM haiM to bhI usase rasa lolupatA se bacane rUpa bhAva dharma kI rakSA zakya hai| hA, cAhe utanA milane se usakA upayoga bar3hatA hai yaha hitakara nahIM hai, ataH AtmArthI sAdhuko viveka karanA Avazyaka hai| gRhastha ke jIvana meM dhana kI mukhyatA hone se usameM dhana kharca na ho yA kama ho to aisI vastu ke dAna ko gRhastha mahattva na de, para sAdhu jIvana meM dharma kI mukhyatA hone se saMyama dharma kA nAza na ho vaisI ati mUlyavAna bhI kiMmata binA kI evaM saMyama meM upakAraka alpa mUlya vAlI bhI ati mUlyavAna mAnanI caahie| arthAt sAdhu ko ghI yA pAnI nirdoSa ho to donoM samAna upakAraka haiN| doSita AhAra sama doSita pAnI bhI saMyama ko hAni karatA hai| phira jora zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ bhI anivArya hone se doSita lenA hI par3atA hai taba usakA upayoga kama honA caahie| pUrva kAla ke maharSi alpa AvazyakatA vAle pAnI ko ghara-ghara se prAptakara nirvAha karate aura usase saMyama kI bhI nirmalatA rahatI thii| yaha vidhi naSTa hone se evaM ubAlA huA pAnI ati pramANa meM milane se AvazyakatA bhI bar3hatI gyii| prAyaH doSita hone se saMyama malina hone lagA aura ArzIvAda rUpa sAdhujIvana gRhasthoM ke lie bhAra rUpa banatA gyaa| isa prakAra lAbha ke badale hAni hone se prasaMgoM kA vicArakara saMyama ke khapI AtmAoM ko isakA viveka karanA caahie| 'ghI ho yA pAnI usakA eka bindu bhI nirarthaka vAparane meM yA paraThane meM samAna doSa hai' isa vacana ko punaH punaH yAdakara AtmArthI ko saMyama nirmala bane prabhAvaka bane vaisA vartana karanA hitAvaha hai| __ kabhI-kabhI gRhastha kI dAkSiNyatA se yA usakI bhAvanA kI rakSA ke lie gItArtha sAdhu sva icchA ke binA bhI grahaNa kreN| kAraNa ki gocarI gaye hue gItArtha ko syAdvAda dRSTi se lAbha hAni kA vicArakara vartana karane kA adhikAra hai| aisA hote hue bhI 'sarvatra saMyama kI rakSA aura saMyama meM apavAda kA sevana kara bhI AtmA kI rakSA karanI' aisA kahA huA hone se ayogya vastu ko vApare nahIM, vaparAve nhiiN| isase ratnAdhika bhI ayogya vastu laghu sAdhu ko na de| bAhara se Ane para IriyAvahi sAmAnya se hai hI phira bhI vasati meM paraThe to bhI IriyAvahi pratikramaNa avazya kre| goaracariAe eka uttama ciMtana hai| isameM zrI jinezvara deva kA upakAra, sAdhukA kartavya,gocarI kA uddeza, doSa dUrakarane kI preraNA,aura deha rakSA kI AvazyakatA Adi aneka sUcana haiN| isase AhArakI lolupatA,aura zarIrakI mamatA dUra hotI hai ArAdhanA meM apramattatA, nirdoSa AhAra kI vRtti, aura yaha zrI paramopakArI devAdhideva prati kRtajJa bhAva kA prakaTIkaraNa ho aisA amRta hai| yaha ciMtana yathArtha banane para sAdhu jIvana doSa rahita banatA hai| vastutaH gocarI kI AlocanA eka zubha bhAva se bharapUra suMdara AtmopakAraka anuSThAna hai| ___ rogI, tapasvI, kSudhAlu, bAla Adi sAdhuoMko guru kI AjJA se ekAkI gocarI karane kI vidhi bhI hai,zeSa sAdhuoMko sabhI maMDala ke sAtha meM hI gocarI karane kI vidhi hone se AhAra maMDalI kahI huI hai| sAdhu ko isa vidhi se dAna dharma ke sAtha guNavAnoM kI sevA dvArA guNoM kI sevA hotI hai, udara bharitA dUra hotI hai, aucitya dharma kA pAlana hotA hai aura paraspara maitrI prIti aura vAtsalya kI vRddhi hotI hai, gRhasthoM ke samAna ratnAdhika sAdhuoM kA bhI dharma hai ki sabhI ko saMtoSita kara gocarI kreN| pAtra paholAI vAlA ho to gire hue yA uDate jIva, makkhI Adi ko bacA sakate haiN| khAte samaya nIce girAne se kIDi AdikA upadrava, ve le jAya to avirati kA poSaNa 52 zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ aura choDane para bhogAMtarAya karmabaMdha hotA hai, Adi doSa smjhnaa| ___ hakka se lenA usako bhikSA kaise kahI jAya? dAtAra icchAnusAra de yA na de to bhI prasanna rahanA, usameM sAmAyika hai| krodha se usa sAmAyika kI virAdhanA hotI hai| ataH kopa na karanA, na mAMganA, mAMgane se asadbhAva evaM kaThora zabdoM se apamAnAdi hotA hai| vaMdana karate hue dekha kara, prema na kare, vaMdana kare aura na de to bhI tuM vyartha vaMdana karatA hai , 'aise kaTu-kaThora zabda bhI na khe'| ____ hA~,AgamoM meM cilAtI putra evaM susamAkI kiMcit kathAko darzAkara kahA hai ki jaba cilAtI putra susamA ke mastaka ko kATakara le gayA aura susamA ke pitA ne apane putroM ke AhAra binA prANa jAne kI paristhiti ko dekhakara kahA ki mujhe mArakara khAo aura tumhAre prANa bacAo vahAM unake cAroM putroM ne bhI yahI khaa| taba pitA ne apanI putrI ke mRta deha ke mAMsa ko khAne kI bAta kI aura sabhI ne use svIkArakara jIvana bacAyA aura bhogopabhoga kartA bne| usI prakAra sAdhuoM ke lie AhAra, kAraNa kI upasthiti meM hI karanA hai| vaha deha kI surakSA bhI saMyama kI ArAdhanA hetu karanI hai| isa bhAvanA se AhAra karanevAle muni deha ko saMyama pAlana meM upayukta banAkara nirvANa sukha ke upabhoktA banate haiN| _ 'ahiMsA paramodharmaH' aisA kahane para bhI ahiMsA kA pAlana ho vaise AcAroM kA kathana anya dharmoM meM nahIM hai ataH unakI ahiMsA kahane mAtra kI hai| svarNa ke pAnI se yukta pItala kI zobhA kitane samaya kI? cheda yA tApakI parIkSA na ho utane samaya kii| heyopAdeya tattvoM ko, kartavyAkartavya kA varNana jaisA kiyA ho aura usakA pAlana ho sake vaise AcAroM kA varNana bhI ho to vaha kathana satya mAnA jaay| jaina zAsana meM ahiMsA kA jaisA varNana kiyA hai| usI prakAra usakA pAlana ho vaise AcAra bhI darzAye haiN|jaise svarNa kI parIkSA kaSa-cheda-tApa se hotI hai vaise dharmazAstroM kI parIkSA bhI kaSacheda-tApa se karane kI hai tInoM meM zuddha vaha shaastrshuddh| karaNIya kA vidhAna, akaraNIya kA niSedha, vaha kaSa zuddha zAstra,vidhi-niSedha ke anusAra AcAroM kA varNana ho vaha cheda zuddha zAstra, hiMsA Adi pApoM kA niSedha kara, dharmAnuSThAna hiMsAdi pApakAraka batAye ho to cheda parikSA meM ashuddh| ye donoM ho para AtmAdi dravya ekAMta nitya ekAMta anitya batAye ho to dharma kA phala AtmA ko milatA hI nahIM ataH padArthako ekAnta nitya yA ekAMta anitya darzaka Agama zAstra tApa seashuddh| jina, AgamoM meM syAdvAda dRSTi se AtmAdi padArthoM kA kathaMcit nityAnitya Adi batAye hoN| ve hI zAstra tApase zuddha hone se saMpUrNa zuddha haiN| prabhu mahAvIra darzita ahiMsA kaSa-cheda-tApa se zuddha evaM sUkSma hai usake pAlana hetu mana evaM iMdriyoM kA pUrNa saMyama Avazyaka hai ataH trividha-trividha bhaMga zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ se hiMsA kA tyAgakara ahiMsA kA pAlana karanA yaha zramaNa AcAroM kA prathama sthAna kahA hai| ___brahmacarya kA vAstavika arthabrahma arthAt AtmA usake svarUpa meM ramaNatA aisA, aura vyavahAra se maithuna chor3akara vIrya kI rakSA karanI aisA hotA hai| tInoMjagata meM brahmacarya kA mahattva sarvAdhika rahA hai| devoM ko bhI asAdhya hai, daivIzakti na kara sake vaise duSkara kArya brahmacArI manuSya kara sakatA hai| AtmA ke choTe-bar3e sabhI guNoM kA vikAsa brahmacarya se hotA hai| usakA pAlana duSkara-ati duSkara hone se sabhI vratoM meM mukhya mAnA manuSya kI hI mukti ho sakatI hai| kAraNa ki brahmacarya kA yathArtha pAlana manuSya hI kara sakatA hai| isa zakti ke kAraNa hI jJAniyoM ne manuSya ko mukti kI sAdhanA kA upadeza kiyA hai| brahmacarya dvArA vIrya rakSA evaM bhAva rakSA kiye binA zeSa sthAnoM kA pAlana . duHzakya hai| vIrya evaM bhAva manuSya kI sarvadezIya zakti hai| vIrya ko dhAtu bhI kahA hai| jaise 'gam ram nam' Adi dhAtuoM se zabda banatA hai, svarNa-tAmra Adi dhAtu se sabhI saMpatiyoM kA sarjana ho sakatA hai, vaise zarIrakI vividha zaktiyoM kA mUla vIrya nAma kI dhAtu hai| vIrya se uSNatA, prakAza, bIjalI, AkarSaNa Adi zaktiyA~ prakAzita hotI haiN| usase jagata ke sthUla-sUkSma sRjana hote haiN| vIrya se zarIrabala, usameM se manobala, usameM se buddhi aura buddhi se Atma bala prakaTa hotA hai| vastutaH maithuna sevana se vikAra kama nahIM hotaa| para vIrya rakSA se prakaTita sattvaguNa se anAdi vAsanA para vijaya prApta kI jA sakatI hai| manuSya jaise-jaise kSINa vIrya hotA hai vaise-vaise pAMcoM iMdriyoM kI vAsanA bar3hatI hai aura prakRti para kI pakar3a chUTatI hai| koI unmAdI pAgala bhI banatA hai,koI mauta ke vazIbhUta hotA hai| brahmacarya se vIrya rakSA karane vAle yogI kA sattva khIlatA hai| usase kAyA-vacana evaM mana para kAbU prAptakara usake dvArA kramazaH samyagdarzana, jJAna, cAritra ko vikasita karate hue yAvat mukti sukha ko bhI prApta karatA hai| mana para vijaya prApta karanA yahI bhAva rakSA hai| ___ vIrya rakSaNa ke sAtha usakI zuddhi ke lie AhAra bhI nirdoSa, ahiMsaka aura pavitra caahie| ataH jaina sAdhukI bhikSA kI vidhi sabhI se viziSTa-nirdoSa ahiMsaka kahI hai| AhAra zuddhi na ho to brahmacarya se vIryarakSA karate hue bhI usa vIrya se kAmakrodhAdi ke Adhina hokara brahmacarya kA nAza karatA hai| atizayokti ke binA aisA kahA jA sakatA hai ki AzAoM evaM icchAoM para vijaya pAne hetu brahmacarya eka amogha aura sarvazreSTha upAya hai| karma sAhitya meM vIryAntarAya nAma kA karma mAnA hai| usake kSayopazamAdi brahmacarya zrAmaNya navanIta 54
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________________ se hote haiN| vinaya vaiyAvacca yA anazana upavAsAdi tapa Adi bhI apekSA se brahmacarya ke hI aMza hai ataH usase vIryAntarAya kA kSayopazama Adi hotA hai sparzendriya ko jItane ke sAtha pAMca iMdriyoM ko jItane se brahmasvarUpa prakaTa hotA hai ataH pUrNa rUpa se brahmacarya pAMcoM iMdriyoM ke para vijaya pAnA hai| vIrya jaise maithuna sevana se naSTa hotA hai vaise zabda-rUpa-rasa-gaMdha-sparza Adi viSayoM meM Asakti se, rAga, dveSa karane se,kaSAya se, ciMtA se,Adi aneka doSoM se nAza hotA hai| kAma kI bAIsa avasthAoM meM, daza asaMprApta kAma kI evaM bAraha saMprApta kAma kI hai usa pratyeka se brahmacarya kA nAza hotA hai| usaka svarUpa anya granthoM se jAnakara brahmacarya pAlana karanA atyAvazyaka hai| vIrya kA apara nAma bIja bhI hai kAraNa ki vaha sabhI sukhoM kA mUla bIja hai| zivasaMhitA meM eka bindukA patana yAni maraNa evaM bindukI rakSA yAni jIvana' kahA hai| vaha vacana bhI usakI zakti kA jJApaka hai| solaveM utarAdhyayana kI 14vI gAthA meM bhI brahmacarya ko dhruva, nitya, zAzvata dharma kahakara usake bala se anaMta AtmA siddhi ko pAye, pAte haiM aura pAyeMge kara kahA hai| sabhI dharmoM meM brahmacarya kA mahattva vizeSa rUpa se gAyA hai| usakA yathArtha svarUpa to jJAnI bhI nahIM kaha skte| ___AgamoM meM abrahma kI duSTatA kA jo varNana kiyA hai vaha arthApatise brahmacarya ke mahattva ko batAne ke lie hai| abrahma bhayaMkara, pramAda, durAcAra adharma kA mUla evaM mahA doSoM kA ghara hai| usake viruddha brahmacarya bhadraMkara, sadAcAra, dharma kA mUla aura sabhI guNoM kA nidhAna hai| usake binA ahiMsAdizeSa sthAnoM kA pAlana zakya nahIM hai| ataH isakA mahattva sarvAdhika hai| isakI rakSA hetu kahI huI navavAr3a ko brahmacarya jitanA hI mahattva dekara pAlana karane se brahmacarya kA rakSaNa ho sakatA hai| navavAr3oM kA anAdara karane vAle mahAyogI kA bhI brahmacarya surakSita rahA nahIM evaM surakSita nahIM raha sktaa| ekAzana tapa nitya-apratipAti isa kAraNa se hai ki usase ahita kucha nahIM hotA hai aura tapa uparAMta dUsare bhI guNoM kI vRddhi hotI hai| isa prakAra ekAnte lAbha kA vyApAra hone se nitya hai| tapa kabhI nukazAna nahIM krtaa| saMyama meM anukUlatA rahe usa prakAra zarIra kI rakSA pUrvaka ekabAra bhojana krnaa| usameM saMtoSa,lolupatA kA abhAva, rasanA vijaya, saMyama vRddhi Adi viziSTa guNoM kA dhyeya hone se upavAsAdi tapase bhI vizeSa nirjarA hai| ekabAra bhojana karanA vaha dravya se aura karmabandhana ho vaise rAga-dveSa tajakara lenA bhAva se, eka zreSTha advitIya ataH bhAva se smjhnaa| vaha bhI dina ko hI rAgadveSAdi doSa sevana rahita, anyathA, dravya se ekabAra bhojana bhI bhAva se eka bhakta nahIM hogaa| zrAmaNya navanIta 55
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________________ apavAda bhI jina kathita hone se jinAjJA rUpa hai| saMyama rakSA hetu niSkapaTa bhAva se usakA Azraya kartA ArAdhaka hai| isase viparIta niSkAraNa, pramAda, yA kapaTa se apavAda kA Azraya kartA virAdhaka hai| niSkAraNa apavAda sevana se virAdhakatA ke samAna, sakAraNa apavAda sevana na kara utsarga kA durAgraha karane se bhI virAdhaka banatA hai| apavAda ucita avasthA meM apavAda evaM utsarga ucita avasthA meM utsarga sevana hI ArAdhakatA hai| pRthvI aneka prakAra ke trasa jIvoM kI utpattikA evaM rahane kA sthAna hai|jlkaa svabhAva pRthvI kA bhedana kara nIce jAne kA hai| zarIra kA mela eka viSarUpa hai| usase snAna kA pAnI viSAkta banatA hai aura vaha viSAkta pAnI aneka jIvoM ke prANa haraNa karatA hai| snAna karane se ahiMsA vrata kA spaSTa nAza hai| snAna ArAmadAyaka hai, mana prasanna hokara durvicAra vardhaka banatA hai| snAna bAhya sauMdarya kI vRddhikara hone se bAhya sukhArthI jIva usase dUra nahIM raha skte| isakA tyAga karanA mahAvrata hai| snAna tyAga duSkara mano vijaya hai| jala zauca jinhoMne karaNIya mAnA hai ve usake duSpariNAmoM ko bhugatate hI haiN| jalasnAna ko akaraNIya mAnane vAloM meM bhI kinhIM logoM ne bhasma snAna, sUryasnAna mAna liyA hai| snAna brahmacarya kA ghAtaka hai,snAna se bhI adhika dehazuddhi kA pAlana ho vaise jaina sAdhu ke AcAra haiN| AhAra-nihAravihAra meM jinakathita maryAdA pAlana se Arogya pavitratA akhaMDita rahatI hai| pasInA alpa hone se mala bhI alpa hotA hai| ___ asAdhuko sAdhu, sAdhuko asAdhu kahanA use mithyAtva kI saMjJA kahI hai| aisA kahane se asAdhuoM kI pUjA hogI, susAdhuoM kA anAdara hogaa| adharma bddh'egaa| isase mithyAtva mohanIya karma kA baMdha hotA hai| sAdhutA guNa rUpa hone se nizcaya naya se guNavAna ko hI sAdhu kahA jAtA hai| vyavahAra se mUlaguNa virAdhanA jaise doSa na jAne ho taba taka sAdhuveSa vAle ko saadhukhe| doSa jAnane ke bAda bhI saMgha mAnya ho, kisI saMgha ke kArya meM usake sahAya kI AvazyakatA ho to bAhya se sAdhukahe aisA kahane meM saMghazAsana ke kArya kA dhyeya hone se doSa nahIM hai| tattva se sAdhu mAne to doSa lge| ataH sAdhu kahate hue bhI sAdhu mAne nhiiN| varSAdi ke viSaya meM nizcayAtmaka vAkya ke uccAraNa se hiMsA kI anumodanA, havA, tApa, varSA se honevAlI jIva virAdhanA kA pApa lagatA hai| kaha de aura na bane to zAsana laghutA kA pApa, ArtadhyAna Adi hone kA saMbhava rahatA hai| ataH aisA na khe| bhASA auSadha tulya hai| Atmahita ho vaise usakA prayoga karanA vahI puNya se prApta vacana zakti kI saphalatA hai| anaMtakAla pazcAt saMjJIpane meM prApta sphUTa vAgyoga kA 56 zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ Atmahita sAdhanA meM upayoga karanA yahI jinAjJA hai| nizcaya se dUsare ke lAbha hetu nahIM para svayaM ke karma nirjarA hetu bolanA hai| isa lakSya meM paropakAra sammilita hai hii| karma baMdha ke bhaya binA bhASaka kI bhASA se karmabaMdha evaM apakAra hone kA vizeSa saMbhava hai| sva-para hitakArI vacana bolane hetu zikSaNa lenA bhI Avazyaka hai| vaidyaka yA DaoNkTaroM kI kiMmata auSadha se nahIM auSadha kI yojanA para hai| vaise bhASA kI kiMmata zabdoM kI yojanA para nirbhara hai| sAdhu evaM gRhastha sabhI ko svayaM kI karma nirjarA pUrvaka zrotA kA hita ho utanA hI bolanA caahie| samaya kI anukUlatA pUrvaka bolane hetu mArgadarzana adhyayana se hI prApta hotA hai| yathAyogya bolane kA adhyayanakara bAda meM yathAyogya bolanA jisase svapara kA hita ho| jo-jo sAdhu bhagavaMta mUlaguNa rUpI guNoM meM susthita arthAt niraticAra tathA mUlaguNoM kA paripAlana kara rahe haiM, unake vacana ghRta se sIMcana kiye hue dIpaka kIjyota ke samAna dedIpyamAna hote haiN| mUlaguNa se rahita AtmAoM ke vacana ghRta rahita dIpaka ke samAna zobhA nahIM dete| unake vacanoM kA koI Adara nahIM krtaa| . (1) sUkSma apkAya : pAMca prakAra se (1) AkAza se hotI sUkSmavarSA osa (2) hIma (barpha) (3) dhUmmasa (4) karA (5) jamIna meM se nikalane vAle vanaspati ke aMta meM choTe jalabiMdu hote haiM ve| (2) sUkSma puSpa : pAMca prakAra se (1) kAle (2) nIlavarNa ke (3) lAla (4) pIle (5) zveta upalakSaNa se bAdAmIkesarI Adi sabhI mizravarNake bhI smjnaa| itane sUkSma vRkSa ke varNajaise hote haiM jo sUkSma dRSTi se hI jAne jA sakate haiN| (3) sUkSma bIja : upara darzita pAMcoM varNa evaM hajAroM avAntara varNavAle kuMthuA Adi itane sUkSma hote haiM jo halana-calana se hI pahacAne jAte haiN| (4) utiMga : jIvoM ke ghara pAMca prakAra ke (1) utiMga jAti ke jamIna ko bhedakara aMdara polANa ke bhAga meM gadhaiyA ke AkAra vAle jiiv| (2) pAnI sUkha jAne para pRthvI ke kaTe hue bhAga meM rahanevAle jIva (3) saralabIja jo pRthvI kI uMDAi meM hote haiN| usameM rahanevAle jIva (4) tAla mUla ke AkArajaisA bIla Upara se choTA aMdara se bar3A, usameM rahanevAle jIva (5) bhramara bhramarI ke ghara upalakSaNa se aneka prakAra ke jIva dIvAroM ke kone meM, jAle Adi bAMdhakara rahanevAle aneka prakAra ke sUkSma jiiv| (5) sUkSma panakaH pAMcoM varNavAle hajAroM avAntara varNavAle jIva jise lIlaphugakahate haiN| jisa padArtha meM jala kA aMza ho yA varSA se Adra havA lage, usa-usa padArtha meM vastrAdi, snAnAdikAjala na sukhe taba usameM pApar3a Adi meM, phalAdi sar3ane para zukla varNavAle jIva, narama cAsaNI vAle padArthoM meM,kASTAdi meM aise aneka prakAra ke sthAnoM zrAmaNya navanIta 57
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________________ meM, nAlI ke donoM aura pAnI na sUkhe vahA~ para lIlaphugarUpa meM jIva utpanna hote haiN| (6) sUkSma bIja : pAMca mUla varNa hajAroM avAMtara varNavAle var3a, puSpAdi ke jIva itane sUkSma hote haiM ki sUkSma dRSTi se hI jAne jA sakate haiN| dhAnyake kaNa meM jo agrabhAga hotA hai| usameM prAyaH bIja kA jIva rahatA hai| isase kaNake Tukar3e hone para bhI agrabhAga akhaMDa ho to sajIva hone kA saMbhava hai| (7) sUkSmavanaspati : pRthvI ke samAna varNa vAlI avAntara aneka vrnnvaalii| varSA ke AraMbha meM aise sUkSma aMkure prakaTa hote haiM jo sUkSma dRSTi se hI jAne jA sakate haiN| (8) sUkSma aMDe : pAMca prakAra ke haiN| (1) madhu makkhI mAMkaDa Adi ke uddeza aMDa (2) utkalikA aMDa karoliyAdi (3) pipIlikA aMDa cITiyoM ke aMDe (4) halikA aMDa ghIrolI ke aMDe (5) halloli kA aMDa kAkiMDI ke aNdde| isake upalakSaNa se dUsare bhI jIvoM ke sUkSma aMDe smjhnaa| ina aSTa prakAra ke jIvoM ko jAne binA dayA kA pAlana nahIM ho sktaa| ataH isakA jJAna prApta karanA Avazyaka hai| isa jJAna ke binA kA sAdhu viziSTa jJAnI kI nizrA ke binA baiThane-uThane yA jAne-Ane kA adhikArI nahIM mAnA jaataa| jIvAjIvako jAne binA saMyama pAlana na hone se viziSTa jJAna prApta kiye binA guru se alaga vicarane kA niSedha hai| jinAjJA kA anAdarakara saMyama kI rakSA kabhI kisI ne nahIM kI hai| viparIta bhava bhramaNa bar3hatA hai| ataH upakArI mahApuruSoM ne jJAna prApta karane kA bhArapUrvaka kahA hai| rogAdikAraNa se zakti hInatA meM dUsare sAdhuoM ko vastrAdi paDilehana karane kA adhikAra hone se 'sAmarthya ho vahAM taka' svayaM ko svayaM kI par3ihana krnii| isase sAdhu zakti hone para bhI dUsaroM se kAma karavAne kI icchA na kre| para dUsarA koI vaiyAvaccAdi karanevAlA nirjarA hetu kare to niSedha na kre| donoM samaya vastra pAtrAdi kI paDilehana karanI hai| vasati kI paDilehaNa varSAkAla meM tIna bAra, Rtubaddha kAla meM do bAra paDilehaNakara kAjA nirjIva sthAna para paraThanA caahie| jIvoM kA upadrava ho to aneka bAra kre| sthaMDila bhUmi (1) anApAta-asaMloka (2) anupaghAta (3) sama (4) azuSira (5) acirakAlakRta (6) vistIrNa (7) durAvagAda (8)anAsanna (9) bIlavarjita aura (10) trasa-prANa-bIjAdi rahita ye dasa guNa aura unake saMyogI bhaMga 1024 vaoNzuddha bhaMga yukta bhUmi dekhanA isake uparAMta dUsarI bhI vidhi sthaMDila hetu jAnane yogya hai| bhAMgAoM kA svarUpa dharmasaMgraha bhASAMtara bhAga dvitIyake pRSTha 164 para hai| saMthAreke tRNapATa Adi kI paDilehaNa krnii| . pratilekhanA 'saMskRta' aura 'paDilehaNA' prAkRta bhASA ke jainoM ke pAribhASika zabda haiN| ve zabda vastra pAtrAdi padArtha bAra-bAra dekhane ke artha meM Ate haiN| isa kriyA kA 58 zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ mahattva rahasya vizeSa hai| vartamAna meM pratidina pratilekhana karanevAle jaino meM bhI use samajhane vAle kama hote jA rahe haiN| kitaneka to mAtra kAyakleza samajhakara karate hue bhI usake phala se vaMcita rahate haiN| pratilekhana meM sAmAnya hetu 'jIvarakSA' evaM jinAjJA kA pAlana hai mukhya hetu 'mana markaTa ko vaza karanA' yaha hai| mana ko vaza karane hetu vastrAdi kI paDilehaNa karate samaya ve-ve bola bolane kA vidhAna hai| una 50 boloM kA varNana dharma saMgrahAdi graMthoM se jAna lenaa| ___'sUtra-artha-tattva karI sadRhu' Adi 50 boloM kA sAmAnya artha, vicAraNA se samaja meM Aye aisA hai| rahasyArtha meM ye mAtra bola nahIM hai para Atma zuddhi ke sAtha AtmA ko saMyama meM sthira karane vAle mahAmaMtra haiN| inameM 19 bola mithyAtva mohanIya evaM 31 bola avirati kA nAza karane meM sakSama hai| jinakathita pratyeka anuSThAna meM Atma zuddhi kA uddeza hai| pratilekhanakA kArya vastra-pAtrakIraja dUra karane mAtra hI nahIM hai| isameM karma raja dUra karane kI kSamatA hai| aisI zraddhApUrvaka kI jAnevAlI pratilekhanA hI karmakSaya meM sahAyaka hai| pratilekhana meM una-una aMgoM ko vastra kA sparza karate hue bolane meM 'pariharu' zabda una-una doSoM kA nAza evaM AdaruM' zabda una-una guNoM kA prAdurbhAva karanevAlA hai| jIva ko hAsya, zoka, rati, arati Adi bhAva karmodaya se hote haiN| karma pudgalarajasvarUpa hai|jaise vastra ke chora se raja dUra ki jAtI hai vaise pratilekhana se karmaraja dUra ho sakatI hai| jaise zarIra ke kisI aMga ko sparza karane se harSa-zoka-ahaMkAra-kAma vAsanAdi kI bhAvanA prakaTa hotI hai vaise pratilekhana karate muhapatti Adi se una-una aMgoM ke sparza se ve-doSa dUra ho yaha yukti saMgata hai| vartamAna meM 'mesamarijhama' kI kriyA se siddha banA huA yaha tattva hai| usI anusAra rogAdi kI zAMti hetu kitaneka vyavahAra Aja bhI loka karate haiN| jaise sarpa-bicchu Adi kA viSa, bhUta-pretAdi, garamI kI lu Adi ko utArane hetu vastrake chora una-una aMgoM ko sparzakara maMtroccAra kiyA jAtA hai| usase lAbha bhI hotA hai| mAtA, putra ke zarIra para, mAlika svayaM ke azva-vRSabha-go Adi para premapUrvaka hAtha phirAtA hai| to unakA thAka-zoka dUra hotA hai| prasannatA prakaTa hotI hai| Adi anubhava siddha haiN| dhArmika anuSThAnoM meM bhI aisA vyavahAra hai| jaise gAyatrI jApakesamaya brAhmaNa hAthase aMgoM ko sparza karate haiM,koi DAbha nAmaka vanaspati se aMga sparza karate haiM aura jainI AtmarakSAdi stotrAdi ke uccAraNa pUrvaka vividha aMgoM kA sparza karate haiN| usI prakAra dharma kriyAoM meM bhI aMga sparza hotA hai| usase lAbha bhI hotA hai| lAbha na hone meM usa-usa viSayakA ajJAna evaM azraddhA kAraNabhUta hai| pratilekhana kI kriyA viziSTa jJAniyoM dvArA Acarita, mAnita, uttama kriyA hai| zrAmaNya navanIta 59
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________________ zrI jinakathita bhAva kabhI mithyA na hue, na hoMge, Aja bhI saphala haiN| mAtra jJAna evaM zraddhApUrvaka una AcAroM kA pAlana honA caahie| jainazAstra prasiddha valkalaciri pratilekhanA dvArA kevalI bne| yaha pUrva bhava kI pratilekhana kI uttama kriyA ke uttama saMskAroM kA phala hai| manogupti evaM ahiMsA ke pAlana meM pratilekhanAananya AlaMbana hai| muhapatti ke bolapUrvaka sabhI vastra-pAtrAdi kI pratilekhanA usake rahasya ko samajhakara karane se vastra-pAtra Adi bhI pavitra banate haiN| jisase ve vastrAdi doSa dUra karane meM, guNa vRddhi karane meM evaM nirjarA meM sahAyaka banate haiN| gRhastha bhI sunA aura dekhA huA sabhI kahane kA adhikArI nahIM hai to sAdhu sabhI kahe hI kaise? manuSya ko nice kA vastra pahane binA cale hI nahIM, Upara kA aMga bhI niSkAraNa khullA nahIM rakhA jaataa| isameM bhI yaha rahasya hai| gRhatyAga ko sadaiva gupta rakhanA aura kAraNa se Upara ke aMga ko 'khulle' rakhane sama ahitakara bAteM chupAnA, kisI ko na kahanA evaM hitakara bhI pratyeka ko na kahakara jinakA hita ho use hI khnaa| yaha sva-para hitakArI vyavahAra hai| ___duSTabhAva viSTA sama durgandha prasAritakara sunanevAle meM raMga rAga-dveSa Adi AtmA ke rogoM ko aura zubha bhAva puSpoM ke samAna suvAsa prasAritakara kSamAdi Arogya prakaTa karatA hai| ataH viSTAdi samAna azubha bAbatoM ko gAr3anI-chupAnI-bhUla jAnI caahie| aura Atmahita ho aisI bAbateM bhI vidhipUrvaka kahanI caahie| zruta-cAritravaMta sadguru kA vacana prAyaH amogha hotA hai, niSphala nahIM hotA, ataH usako sunate hI 'tahatti' kaha svIkRta karanA caahie|aur usa prakAra AcaraNakara saphala banAnA caahie|'thtti' aisA mahAmaMtra hai ki usakA uccAraNa karate hIzIghra karma tUTate haiM aura kArya meM saphalatA milatI hai| 'evaMmeaMtahameaMavitahameaM,asaMdiddhameaM, icchiyameaM,paDicchiyameaM, icchiaMpaDicchayameaM,sacceNa, esamaThe se jaheaMtubbhe vayahatti' arthAt yaha aisA hI hai, vaisA hI hai, satya hai, niHsaMdeha hai, maiM aisA hI icchatA hU~, bAra-bAra icchatA hU~, yaha satya hI hai ki jo Apa kahate ho, Adi, kalpasUtrAdi mUla AgamoM ke zabda vinaya rUpa haiM, vinaya se zIghra vighna bhUta aMtarAya tUTate haiM, aura kArya nirvighnatA se pUrNa hotA hai| uttama gurvAdi kA vacana uttama hote hue bhI usakA svIkAra yA amala karane kI kalA na ho to vaha niSphala hotA hai, itanA hI nahIM anAdara karane se anAdara nAmakI AzAtanA dvArA mohanIyAdi karmoM kA baMdha hotA hai karane hetu hI jI, jI, jI Adi bolate haiN| daza prakAra kI samAcArI meM tahakAra' samAcArI bhI isI kAraNa kahI hai| ataH guru vacana ko niSkapaTa bhAva se AdarapUrvaka svIkAra karanA aura isa anusAra AcaraNa karanA, yahI, sAdhutA ko saphala banAne hetu jarUrI hai| saMpUrNa zrutadhara 60 zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ zrI gautama svAmIjI bAra-bAra prabhu mahAvIra deva ko pUchate the aura uttara zravaNakara 'tahatti' kahate the| to sAmAnya AtmA ko to avazya vaisA hI karanA caahie| kAla kA paMjA atarkita kaba giregA ye jJAnI binA koI nahIM jAnatA aura maraNa ke bAda punaH yaha dharma sAmagrI milanI sulabha nahIM hai| kAraNa ki suArAdhanA se prAyaH devaloka milatA hai evaM na karane yA viparIta karane se tiryaMcAdi gati prApta hotI hai| manuSya marakara manuSya bananA devabhava se bhI durlabha hai| phira bhI kadAca mAnava bhava mila jAya to bhI Arya deza, uttama kula Adi dharma sAmagrI to eka-eka se bhI durlabha hai| ataH vartamAna meM mohAdi ke AkramaNa kI rokathAma ho sake vaisI maryAdAoM ko majabUta karanI caahie| vizeSa karane ke dhyeya se bhI maryAdAoM ko zithila karane se aMta meM sarvanAza hotA hai, aura maryAdAoM ko majabUta karate hue alpa ho to bhI saMgIna jinAjJAnusAra anuSThAna hone se vizeSa upakAra hotA hai| ataH mArgAnusAriNI buddhi se pariNAma dRSTA banakara vartamAna ko sudhAranA caahie| mAnasika pariNAma hone para bhI vRddhAvasthA, vyAdhi evaM iMdriyoM kI kSINatA hone para pariNAma saphala nahIM hote| isI kAraNa jJAniyoM ne kahA hai ki zubhamanoratha lambe samaya taka nahIM rahate evaM raha jAveM to sAmagrI anitya hone se rahanI duHzakya hai ataH zubha kAryoM meM vilaMba na kara pUrNa karanA caahie| tathAvidha vinayAdi se prasanna guru ziSya ko supAtra samaja zAstra kI rahasya bhUta bAteM btaave-smjaave| ataH nirmala jJAnArthi ko gurvAdi jJAniyoM kA vinayakara unheM prasanna karane caahie| vinaya se pAtratA prakaTa hotI hai| aura AvaraNa rUpa karmoM kA kSayopazama hotA hai| isase AtmA meM jJAna prakAza hotA hai| svayaM pustakeM par3hakara prApta jJAna moha kA ghAta karane meM asamartha hai| vinaya se jJAnAvaraNIyAdi karmoM kA nAza hone prakaTita jJAna prakAza mohAndhakAra kA nAza karatA hai| ataH adhyayana ke sthAna para bahazrutopAsanA karane kA jo kahA vaha vinaya se jitanA aura jaisA jJAna prakaTa hotA hai| utanA yA vaisA jJAna svayaM yA vinaya binA ayogya ke pAsa par3hane se bhI kabhI nahIM hotA / AcArAMga par3hane se zabdoM ke liMgAdi kA sAmAnya evaM bhagavatIjI se unhIM liMgAdi kA vizeSa jJAna hotA hai / dRSTivAda se prakRti, pratyaya, lopa, Agama, varNa vikAra (bheda, kAla, vibhakti Adi vyAkaraNa) saMbaMdhI pUrNa bodha hotA hai| phira bhI chadmastha hone jJAna kI bhI bhUla ho jAya ataH uttama muni kI skhalanA sunakara mazkarI na kreN| phira sAmAnya bodha vAle kI skhalanA kI haMsI ho bhI kaise ? arthAt kisI kI bhUla jAnakara muni haMsI- mazkarI kare nahIM / dRSTivAda ko par3hA huA na kahakara par3hanevAlA jo kahA isameM hetu yaha hai ki dRSTivAda ko par3hane ke bAda viziSTa jJAna ke kAraNa prAyaH usakI zrAmaNya navanIta 61
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________________ skhalanA nahIM hotii| eka ko upakAra karate samaya dUsare ko apakAra ho vaha vAstavika upakAra nahIM hai| ataH muni kisI jIva ko upadrava ho vaisI bAta upakAra ke lie bhI na khe| kintu svakarmodaya rUpa duHkha ko samatA se bhoga lene kA upadeza kre| duHkha meM se chUTane kA upAya duHkha ke nimittoM se dUra honA yaha nahIM hai, para samatA pUrvaka bhoga lenA hai| duHkha se trasita hokara usake nimittoM ko dUra karane kI icchA karanI ArtadhyAna hai| aisI samajhayukta muni nimittAdi maMtra-taMtrAdi kA upadeza kaise karegA? ___akelA hote hue strIyoM ko dharmakathA kahe to usake brahmacarya meM zaMkAdi ho ataH aucitya samajhakara puruSoM ko aura anya sAdhu sAtha meM ho to strIyoM ko bhI sunaave| gRhastha ke paricaya se sneha pratibaMdha laghutAdi doSa hote haiN| ataH use chor3anA aura susAdhu kA paricaya kalyANa mitra ke yogya hone se saMyama vRddhi hetu krnaa| sIke mRta deha ko dekhakara bhI rAga hone kA saMbhava hai| vaise citra se bhI rAgotpatti hotI hai| ataH sUrya ke sAmane dRSTi lagAne se netroM kA teja naSTa hotA hai usI prakAra strI ke sAmane dRSTi lagAne se Atama teja (jJAnAdi guNoM kI zakti) naSTa hotA hai| aura moha kA (vikAra kA) aMdhakAra chA jAne se svayaM ke kartavya kA, jAti kA, kula kA, bhAna yA bhaviSya ke saMkaToM kA bhaya kucha nahIM dikhtaa| dhanikajaise coroM se dUra rahatA hai aura rakSaNa pUrvaka rahatA hai| vaise cAritrarUpI dhana vAlA muni strI se dUra aura nitya navavAr3a rUpa rakSaNa meM rhe| eka bhI vADa kA bhaMga na kre| __ vasati Adi eka bhI vAr3a kI upekSA brahmacarya kA ghAta karatA hai| strI saMbhoga se brahmacarya kA ghAta hotA hai| vaise vikArI vicAra mAtra se bhI brahmacarya kA ghAta hotA hai| vibhUSAdi kArya vikArottejaka hone se AtmArthI ko vizeSa rUpa se chor3ane caahie| jisa dvAra se gRha svAmI ghara meM praveza karatA hai, usI dvAra se corAdi bhI praveza karate haiN| vaise hI jo-jo nimitta zarIra ko sukhazAtA upajAne kI dRSTi se sevana kiye jAte haiM, ve hI nimitta AtmA meM vikAra prakaTakara cAritra dhana ko lUTa lete haiN| mohodaya hone kA kAraNa hone se AtmA ko strI ke aMgopAMgoM ko dekhane kA niSedha kiyA hai| strI ko dekhane kA niSedha karane ke bAda punaH aMgopAMgoM kA niSedha karane kA hetu yaha hai ki una aMgopAMga kaTAkSAdi eka-eka meM itanA sAmarthya hai ki eka kA sevana bhI brahmacarya kA sarvathA nAza kara de| puruSapradhAna upadeza se puruSa ko strI kA niSedha vaise strI ko puruSa ke aMgopAMga Adi dekhane kA niSedha smjhnaa| isI kAraNa sAdhuko strI se dUra rahanA caahie| vinaya arthAt 'svayaM mAna chor3akara dUsaroM ko mAna-sanmAna kA dAna karanA' aisA 62 zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ apekSA se kahe to vinaya audAryatA ke binA nahIM ho sktaa| bAhya saMpatti kA dAna karanA jise sahaja hai use bhI sanmAna kA dAna karanA duSkara hai| bAhya saMpatti ke dAna meM mAna chor3anA nahIM par3atA, viparIta mAna kI vRddhi hotI hai evaM vinaya meM to mAna chor3akara dUsare ke mAna kI vRddhi karanI par3atI hai| zAstrakAra cAroM gati ke jIvAtmAoM meM mAnava ko sarvAdhika mAnI kahate haiN| samyagjJAna rahita ajJAnI hI dUsaroM kA vinaya karane meM svayaM kI mAna hAni dekhatA hai| jisase use vinaya duSkara lagatA hai| dUsarI ora se vicAra karane para eka choTA sA guNa bhI vinaya ke binA vAstavikatA se prakaTa na hone se jJAniyoM ne vinaya ko dharma kA mUla kahA hai| __ ajJAnI AtmA, jJAna-sukha-tapa-yaza-sthaviratA Adi kA ahaMkArakara kRtrima AnaMda ko vAstavika AnaMda mAnakara bhavobhava kA paribhramaNa bar3hAtA hai| jJAnI puruSa guNa saMpatti ke svabhAvika AnaMda kA anubhava karate haiN| svabhAvika AnaMda meM ahaM nahIM hotaa| jaise jala meM lAkha kA vajana nahIM hotaa| vAstavika jJAnI meM bAhyAbhyaMtara saMpatti prakaTa hogI vaise-vaise vaha namra bnegaa| manuSya meM mAna adhikatA se hai vaise mAna tajane kI zakti bhI mAnava meM hI vizeSa hai| usIse mAnava mokSAdhikArI hai| mokSa ke nimitta kAraNoM meM yaha bhI eka nimitta kAraNa sthUla dRSTi se dUsaroM ko mAna denA dikhAyI detA hai para vAstava meM vinaya karanevAle kA mAna-mahattva bar3hatA hai| Atma saMpatti kA vikAsa hotA hai| usakI gaNanA mahApuruSoM meM hotI hai| aneka AtmA usakA Adeza grahaNa karate haiN| usameM una saba ko sanmArga para lagAne kI zakti prakaTa hotI hai| vinaya kI zakti kA varNana karane kI zakti mAnava meM nahIM hai| ___'vano vairI ne vaza kareM' arthAt vinaya duzmanoM ko bhI vaza meM kara letA hai| mAnava mAtra kI saccI zobhA vinaya se hai to phira sAdhu pada para rahe hue AtmA ke lie kyA kahanA? rAjya siMhAsana para baiThe cakravartI se bhI guru ke sAmane nata mastaka khar3A sAdhu vizeSa zobhA ko pAtA hai| 'devo vitaM namasati' kA eka kAraNa sAdhu kA vinaya guNa hai| jo deva-dAnava evaM rAjA-mahArAjAoM meM bhI durlabha hai| vinaya ke do bheda H (1) dravya vinaya (2) bhAva viny| netara, svarNa Adi padArtha meM rahI huI namratA dravya vinaya hai| bhAva vinaya ke pAMca bheda haiN| (1) lokopacAra vinayaH lokAnusaraNa karanA,khar3e honA, hAtha jor3anA, Asana denA, atithi pUjA Adi vaibhavAnusAra iSTa deva kI pUjA aadi| zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ (2) artha vinaya : dhanArthe rAjA-zeTha Adi kA vinaya krnaa| (3) kAma vinaya : vAsanArthe sva-para strI, vaizyA Adi ko anukUla karane hetu vinaya krnaa| (4) bhaya vinaya H svayaM se vizeSa sAmarthyavAna kA bhaya rakhakara vinaya krnaa| (5) mokSa vinaya : karma mukti hetu vinaya yogya AtmAoM kA vinaya krnaa| isameM lokopacAra ucitatA rUpa hai| tIna mohodaya rUpa se ahitakara hai| evaM mokSa vinaya AtmA ko sarvaduHkha mukta karane se AtmopakAra hai| mokSa vinaya ke bhI pAMca prakAra haiN| (1) darzana vinaya (2) jJAna vinaya (3) cAritra vinaya (4) tapa vinaya ina cAroM kA Agamokta rIti se sevana karanA unakA vinaya hai| pAMcavA~ upacAra vinaya tInoM yogoM ko ucita mArga meM jor3anA evaM pUjya padoM kI AzAtanA na krnii| isa upacAra vinaya meM kAyA kA vinaya ATha prakAra kA, vAcika cAra prakAra kA, mAnasika do prakAra kA hai| usameM kAyA se pUjyoM ke sAmane (1) khar3A rahanA (2) hAtha jor3anA (3) Asana denA (4) AjJA pAlana (5) vaMdana karanA (6) vidhipUrvaka sevA karanI (7) sAmane jAnA (8) pahu~cAne jaanaa| vAcA se (1) pariNAmeM hitakara (2) mitAkSara (3) sadbhAva pUrvaka (4) namratA yukta vicAra pUrvaka bolnaa| mana se akuzala mana kA nirodha dharma-zukla rUpa zubha mana kI udiirnnaa| yaha upacAravinaya, yogya AtmAoM kA karma khapAne hetu chadmasthoM ko karanA hai| aura kevala jJAniyoM ko svayaM karma khapAne haiM ataH anya kA aucitya na karane rUpa hai| anAzAtanA rUpa upacAra vinaya bAvana prakAra se haiN| (1) tIrthaMkara (2) siddha (3) kula (4) gaNa (5) saMgha (6) kriyA (7) dharma (8) jJAna (9) jJAnI (10)AcArya (11) upAdhyAya (12) sthIvara (13) gaNI ina teraha kI anAzAtanA, bAhyabhakti, hArdika bahumAna, aura unakI prazaMsA ina cAra-cAra prakAra se karane se bAvana prakAra hote haiN| upara darzita mokSa vinaya AtmA ko darzana-jJAna-cAritra-tapa ina cAra meM samAdhi karavAne rUpa hai| arthAt prazasta adhyavasAya prakaTa karanA usakA kartavya hai| ataH vinaya adhyayana meM vinaya dvArA samAdhi prApta karane kA upadeza hai| mAna, krodha, mAyA evaM lobha vinaya ghAtaka kahane se aise doSa yukta vyakti guru ke pAsa Asevana zikSA le na sakane se nirdhana sama guNa meM daridrI rahatA hai| guNAbhAva se jIvana niSphala banatA hai| jaise vAMsa ko phala Ave taba usakA nAza hotA hai vaise jIva meM prakaTita doSa, bhAva prANoM kA nAza karatA hai| mAnI vinaya na kare taba guru sAraNAvAraNAdi kare taba krodhotpatti hotI hai| phira vinaya na karane ke bacAva meM mAyA sevana kare, 64 zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ vinayaM ke abhAva meM nidrA vikathAdi pramAda hotA hai| gRhastha ko dhana saMpatti samAna sAdhu guNa saMpatti yahI vAstavika dhana hai / vinaya ke abhAva meM sAdhu daridra rahatA hai| aura vaha guNahInatA (upalakSaNa se avaguNa hI) usake janma ko niSphala banAtI hai| ataH AtmArthI ko guru ke Age mAna chor3akara vinaya karanA caahie| kisI alpa buddhivAle vyakti ko bhI saubhAgyAdi viziSTa guNoM ke kAraNa AcArya ne padAsIna kiye ho, anya yogya sAdhu ke abhAva meM yA dUsare kisI kAraNa se Ayu meM choTe yA alpa zrutavAle ko AcArya pada diyA ho| unako koi abhimAnI kSudra sAdhu 'he buddhimAna ! he vayovRddha ! he bahuzruta !' Adi zabda kahakara hAsya kare athavA he maMdabuddhi ! he bAla! he ajJa! Adi kahakara apamAna kare to guru kI ghora AzAtanA se usakA bhavabhramaNa bar3ha jAtA hai| alpa para vAstavika guNa vAlA vyakti kabhI kisI kA apamAna nindA Adi nahIM karatA / kisI ayogya ko dekhakara bhI karma vipAka kA jJAtA usakI bhAvadayA kA ciMtana karatA hai| jise ayogya khaTaka rahA hai vaha svayaM ayogya hai| ataH AtmArthI ko kisI kA apamAna niMdA, avahelanA Adi nahIM karanI caahie| aisA karane kA vicAra Ave to apanI duSTatA samajhanI / jJAna, jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazamAnusAra evaM sadAcAra mohanIya karma ke kSayopazamAnusAra prakaTa hote haiN| usakA umra ke sAtha saMbaMdha nahIM hai| jo ki mati zrutajJAna iMdriyajanya hone se iMdriyoM kA bala Avazyaka hai, phira bhI mukhyatA se jJAna Atmika guNa hone se kSayopazama ke pramANa meM prakaTa hotA hai| isa kAraNa se vaya adhika, zarIra zaktimAna hone para bhI kSayopazama maMda hone se jJAna alpa aura vaya kama evaM zarIra nirbala hone para bhI kSayopazama tIvra ho to jJAna adhika ho sakatA hai| sadAcAra kA jJAna ke sAtha saMbaMdha hone para bhI mohanIya karma kA kSayopazama viziSTa hone se viSaya kaSAyoM kI maMdatA ke kAraNa kisI meM alpa kisI meM vizeSa bhI hotA hai| ataH vaya meM alpa yA jJAna meM alpa para koI cAritra guNa kI viziSTatA ke kAraNa se AcArya pada ke yogya hone se AcArya bane to unakI avahelanA nahIM karanI caahie| aisA uttama sAdhu samajhatA hai| itanA hI nahIM AcArya uttama hone se kisI kA ahita na kare para unakI AzAtanA karanevAlA svayaM AzAtanA janya pApa karma se bhI svayaM ke jJAnAdiguNoM ko jalAkara bhasmasAta karatA hai| agni se khelanevAlA svayaM ke doSa jalAtA hai| agni meM 'maiM ise jalA dU~' aisI buddhi nahIM hotI, usI prakAra uttama puruSa kisI aparAdhI kA ahita nahIM karate phira bhI aparAdha karanevAle kI hAni hotI hai| vaise AcArya kI AzAtanA karanevAlA svayaM guNa bhraSTa hotA hai| aisA samajhakara AzAtanA nahIM krtaa| prakaTa agni Adi se dravya prANoM kA nAza vaise guru AzAtanA se samyagjJAnAdi zrAmaNya navanIta 65
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________________ bhAva prANoM kA nAza hotA hai para guru kA ahita nahIM hotA / agni, sarpa evaM viSa ke pariNAmoM se bacane kA upAya jagata meM hai| para lokottara aparAdhoM ke pariNAmoM se bacane kA upAya nahIM hai| sarva sattAoM se zaktizAlI karma sattA adRzyatA pUrvaka aisA saMcAlana kara rahI hai ki usa kI kaida meM se koI chUTane-chor3ane meM samartha nahIM hai| jina AjJA pAlana rUpa dharma hI karma sattA se chur3A sakatI hai| apekSA se aisA kahA jA sakatA hai ki dharma sattA se vimukha jIvoM ko karmasattA apane bala se dabAkara karmasattA ke vaphAdAra banAtI hai| isa hetu isa karma se bhayabhItoM ko dharma kA zaraNa svIkAra kiye bInA sukhI hone kA koI upAya nahIM hai| aisA jinezvaroM ne bhArapUrvaka jAhera kiyA hai| dharma-karma kA avahelaka kabhI sukha nahIM pA sktaa| kabhI jIvana sAmagrI ke saMyoga rUpa ApAta madhura sukha mila jAya to bhI ve bhaviSya meM vizeSa duHkhI banAve | isIlie jJAniyoM ne 'saMjoga mulA jIveNa, pattA dukkha paraMparA' aisA kahA hai| guru kA vinaya bhI ahitakara sabhI saMyogoM meM se chUTane hetu hI Avazyaka hai| usake viparIta AzAtanA kare to duHkhI hotA hai| ye spaSTa samaja meM Ave vaisI nizcita satya hakikata hai| zakti arthAt bhAle jaisA tIkSNa aNIdAra zastra samajhanA, usako hAtha se prahAra karane se hAtha vIMdhatA hai / mastaka se parvata tor3e to mastaka phUTatA hai, soyA siMha jagAnevAle ko khA jAtA hai| vaise guru kI AzAtanA se guru kA ahita na ho para AzAtanA karanevAle kA avazya ahita hotA hai| , kahA hai 'dhyAna mUlaM guromUrtiH pUjAmUlaM guroH padau / mantra mUlaM guro rvAkyaM, mokSamUlaM guroH kRpA / ' guru kI AkRti kA dhyAna sarva zreSTha dhyAna, guru caraNa kI pUjA sarvazreSTha pUjA, guru AjJA sarva maMtroM meM zreSTha maMtra evaM guru kRpA mokSa kA mUla hai| arthAt mokSArthI ko sarva prathama guru kRpA prApta karanI caahie| kAraNa ki usake binA choTA-bar3A koI guNa prakaTa nahIM hotA agara prakaTa ho jAya to Atma hita na kara sake (guru kRpA ke binA cAhe jaisA jJAnI, kriyAvAna bhI prazamabhAva Adi samAdhi ke aMgoM ko prApta nahIM kara sktaa|) aura samAdhi ( sAmAyika) binA mukti kabhI nahIM hotii| ataH guru kI prasannatA prApta karane hetu vartana karanA caahie| deva sevA karanI, para apekSA se deva sevA se bhI guru kA vinaya adhika karanA / AgamoM meM kahA hai 'tIrthakaroM se tIrtha kA mahAtmya adhika hai' arthAt tIrthaMkara mokSa mArga darzaka-tIrtha pravartaka haiN| evaM guru tIrtha svarUpa hone se apekSA se tAraka to guru hai| ataH tIrthaMkaroM se bhI guru kA upakAra vizeSa hai| tIrthaMkara saMsthApita tIrtha ko sarva dezoM meM, sarva kAla meM prasArita karane vAle calAne vAle guru haiN| deva, guru evaM dharma ina tIna tattvoM meM 'DehalI dIpaka nyAya deva aura dharma kI pahacAna karAnevAle hone se guru adhika zrAmaNya navI 66
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________________ upakArI hai| jo guru ko prasanna nahIM kara sakatA, vaha kabhI deva ko prasanna nahIM kara sktaa| kahA hai ki gurvAjJA virAdhaka jinakathita anuSThAna karane para bhI jinAjJA pAlaka nahIM hai| ataH guru ko dharma kA sarvasva mAnakara vinayapUrvaka unakI sevA karanI caahie| upakArI do prakAra se haiN| eka anaMtara dUsarA prNpr| jinakA sAkSAt upakAra ho ve anaMtara aura parokSa upakAra ho vaha paraMpara kahA jAtA hai| tIrthaMkaroM se lagAkara pUrva maharSi paraMpara upakArI evaM saMyama zIkhAnevAle guru sAkSAt upakArI hone se anaMtara upakArI haiN| isa prakAra sabhI se nikaTatama upakArI guru hai| unake samAna dUsare upakArI nahIM aisA maane| mAtra jJAnAdi prApta karane ke dhyeya se vinaya karanevAlA yathArtha vinaya nahIM kara sktaa| karma nirjarA ke dhyeya se vinaya karanevAle ko nirjarA hone se guNa to prakaTa hote haiM aura vizeSa meM mukti bhI prApta hotI hai| ataH sadguru vinaya eka mukti ke dhyeya se krnaa| isa prakAra kiyA huA vinaya guru ko prasanna kara sakatA hai| aura aise prasannatA pUrvaka ke AzIrvAda se sabhI kArya siddha hote haiN| isa uddeza meM vinaya ko dharma kA mUla batAkara usake kramika phala batAye haiN| usake bAda 'rIsa kare detA zikhAmaNa bhAgyadazA paravArI' isa kahAvata ko caritArtha karanevAlI avinita ko honevAlI hAnI batAyI hai| usake bAda tiryaMca- manuSya evaM devagati meM bhI jIva vinaya-avinaya ke kaise phala kA anubhava karatA hai vaha kahA hai| laukika vidyA ke lie vividha kaSTa bhugatane par3ateM haiM aura vinaya karanA par3atA hai to lokottara vidyA (jJAna-kriyA) prApta karane hetu guru vinaya avazya karanA hI hogaa| aisA vidhAnakara vinaya karane kI rIta evaM avinaya ho jAya to guru se zIghra kSamApanA karane kA kahA hai| uttama AtmA prakRti se vinita hone se vaha vinaya ko samajhatA hai evaM karatA hai| isase viparIta bahulakarmI, mUr3ha bAra-bAra preraNA karane para bhI nahIM karatA agara kare to bhI aprasanna rahatA hai| ityAdi uttama adhama jIva aMtara batAyA hai / prAnte vinIta kA avazya mokSa hotA hai| ataH vinaya karanA cAhie aisA kahakara dUsarA uddezA pUrNa kiyA hai| vastutaH guNa mAtra AtmA ke svabhAva rUpa hone se AtmA meM prakaTa hote haiM, bAhara se prApta nahIM ho skte| mAtra una-una guNoM ko AcchAdana karanevAle AvAraka karmo kA nAza karane kI jarUrata hai| vaha vaise-vaise guNa vAle uttama puruSa kI sevA karanI Adi rUpa vinaya se nAza hote haiN| ataH vinaya karane kI AvazyakatA hai| guru zayyA se kama mUlyavAlI zayyA upayoga meM lenI / nIce bhUmi para bichAI huI aura pramANa meM nyUna ho vaha zayyA nIce smjhnaa| guru ke sAtha calane meM guru se vizeSa dUra na calakara zIghratA kiye binA pIche-pIche calanA vaha gati - cAla (nIce) maMda kahI hai| zrAmaNya navanIta 67
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________________ guru khar3e ho usase nIce ke bhAga meM khar3e rahanA vaha nimna sthAna jaannaa| aura kisI kAraNa se pATa pATale para baiThanA par3e to guru ne vApare hue Asana para Adeza se baiThanA vaha Asana nIce jaannaa| vaMdana karate samaya mastaka evaM hRdayako namAkara sanmAnapUrvaka vaMdana karanA vaha namra vaMdana karanA vaha namra vaMdana samajhanA aura praznAdi pUchate samaya zarIra ko namAkara do hAtha jor3akara aMjalI karanI abhimAna akkar3atA chodd'nii| vaha namra aMjalI smjnaa| aise vividha prakAra se kAyA se vinaya krnaa| vastutaH AtmAko hAni yA lAbha kI dRr3ha pratiti na ho taba hAni se bacane kA evaM lAbha prApti kA pUrNa udyama nahIM hotaa| ataH avinaya evaM vinaya kA phala yathArtha jAne vahI donoM prakAra kI zikSA ko pA sakatA hai| tAtparya yaha huA ki avinaya kA bhaya evaM vinaya kA Adara jisameM prakaTita huA vaha vinaya kara sakegA, avinaya se baca sakegA evaM jJAna-kriyA prApta kara skegaa| pUjya ko pUjane se pUjaka bhI pUjya banatA hai| isa vAkya ke anusAra AcAryAdi kA vinaya karanevAlA bhIkramazaH prakaTita vividha guNoM ke yoga se pUjya banatA hai| vinaya dvArAjaise karmabhAra kama hotA hai vaise-vaise kaThina para viziSTa jIvana caryApUrvaka sahajatA se jIvana jIyA jAtA hai| jaba taka jIvana meM vAstavika vinaya prakaTa nahIM huA hai taba taka hI viSaya-kaSAya AtmA ko saMtApa utpanna kara sakate haiN| kahA hai ki nirmalazItala aura madhurajala bhI nIma Adike saMyoga se kaTu banatA hai. jIvana kA AdhArabhUta dUdha bhI sarpa ke mukha meM jAne para prANa nAzaka viSa bana jAtA hai, nirmala zrutajJAna jaisI uttamottama saMpatti bhI dUrAcArI ko mila jAya to apakIrti ko prApta hotI hai, kalaMkita hotI hai eka vinaya hI aisA viziSTa guNa hai jisase durjanajaise kupAtra bhI supAtra banakara aneka AtmAoM ke lie pUjaka bhUSaNa bana jAte haiN| athAga lakSmI se jo kAma na ho vaha vinaya se binA prayAsa kiye siddha hote haiN| bala, buddhi yA dUsarI zaktiyA~ jo kAma siddha na kara sake vaha kAma eka vinaya se siddha ho sakatA hai| aura vinaya dvArA hI AtmA pUjyoM kA pUjaka banatA hai| - guru ke Azaya ko samajhakara binA preraNA se svayaM vinaya karanevAlA uttamottama svayaM kA hita samajhakara karanevAlA uttama, pharaja samajhakara karanevAlA madhyama, anAdarapUrvaka jaise-taise karanevAlA adhama, aura kaTu zabda kahakara vinaya karanevAlA adhamAdhama smjhnaa| eka hI prakArakA vinaya karate hue bhI Azaya bheda se usakA phala bhinna milatA hai| ataH AtmArthI ko svayaM guru ke citta ko pahacAnakara sva kalyANArtha unakA vinaya prasanna citta se karanA caahie| zArIrika kaSTa sahana se bhI durbhAvanA se kathita vacana ati duHsahya hai| isI 68 zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ kAraNa gurvAdi ke preraNAtmaka zabda hitakara bhI prAyaH manuSya nahIM suna sktaa| jo prasannatApUrvaka sunatA hai vaha mAna vijayI vinIta ziSya banakara jagata meM svayaM pUjya banatA hai| prasannatApUrvaka sunanevAlA hI prema se usa anusAra AcaraNa kregaa| nizcaya naya se pAkhaMDI, dharmadrohI,aura ninhavAdi kI bhI nindA tiraskAra karanA sAdhukA dharma nahIM hai| vyavahAra se aisA karanA par3e to sva-para hita ke pariNAma rkhnaa| dUsaroM kI nindA-tiraskAra karane kA sAmanevAle ke doSoM se nahIM para mAna-krodhAdi svayaM meM rahe doSoM se hotA hai| aisA karanevAlA svayaM doSoM se karma baMdhanakara bhArayukta banatA hai| aura sAmanevAle kA hita nahIM kara sktaa| isa kAraNa kisI ko kaTu kahanA par3e to bhI abhimAna yA krodhAdidoSoM se para rahakarasAmanevAlekI hita buddhise kahanA, yaha sAdhu kA dharma hai| eka bAra doSa kahane rUpa hIlanA bAra-bAra doSa kahane rUpa khiMsA smjhnii| inake kAraNabhUta krodha evaM mAna hone se usako bhI chor3ane caahie| kAraNa ki mUla kAraNa ko chor3e binA usameM se prakaTa hone vAle doSoM se baca nahIM skte| ziSyako vinaya karane kA evaM guruko yogya ziSya ko gItArthabanAkara yogya pada para sthApana karane kA dharma hai| aisA guru-ziSya kA yoga hitakara evaM pariNAma meM mokSa sAdhaka banatA hai| tapasvI, jitendriya evaM satya kA rAgI aise vizeSaNa ziSya kI yogyatA ke sUcaka hai arthAt ina guNoM se use guru yogya pada para sthApana karatA hai aura ve pUjya banatA hai usameM bhI ve guNa hetubhUta hai| ataH vinIta sAdhu ko ve guNa prApta karane hetu baddhalakSya bananA caahie| ___guru ke hitopadezaka vacana aisA agamya upakAra karate haiM ki zrotA prAraMbha meM to use samaja nahIM sktaa| una vacanoM ko sunane evaM Acarane meM jitanA Adara adhika utanA lAbha adhika aura zIghra hotA hai| mahAvratoM kA bhAra uThAne kI zakti prakaTa karanI, manogupti dvArA mana para vijaya prApta karanA, kaSAya vijaya, Adi duSkara-duSkara kArya bhI gurvAjJA ke AdhIna rahA huA kara sakatA hai aura anAdi kAla se gharakara rahe hue bhayaMkara doSa bhI dUra hote haiN| manuSyajanma meM hI vinaya zakya hai| aisA vinayavaMta uttama sAdhu uttarottara vyavahAra kuzala banakara bAhya aucitya kA pAlana akhaMDa rUpa se karatA hai| yaha bAhya aucitya rUpa zuddha vyavahAra ke yoga se AtmA meM samAdhi kA - samatA sAmAyika kA (nizcaya kA) bala bar3hatA jAtA hai| aura pariNAma meM sAmAyika cAritra meM se yathAkhyAta cAritrako prApta vaha sarvakarma kSayakara ajarAmara pada prApta karatA hai| abhigama kuzala vizeSaNa kA artha Agama meM pravINa sAdhu loka vyavahAra sama lokottara vyavahAra meM bhI kuzala hotA hai| vartamAna meM prati dina jar3a ke raMga meM nimagna bana rahI duniyA meM Atma rakSA durlabha zrAmaNya navanIta 69
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________________ ho rahI hai,jainatara evaM kula se jaina bhI AtmA ko bhUla rahe haiN| aise kaThina kAla meM sAdhu dharma kA niraticAra pAlana karane hetu yaha adhyayana parama AlaMbana bhUta hai| tyAga ucca koTi kA hote hue bhI hRdaya vairAgya vAsita na bane taba taka tyAga ke AnaMda kA anubhava nahIM ho sktaa| tyAga vairAgya ko prakaTita karatA hai aura vairAgya meM tyAga kA AnaMda hotA hai| isa prakAra donoM paraspara sahakRta banakara AtmA ko paramocca dazA para pahU~cAte haiN| aisI donoM kI akhaMDa evaM kaThina ArAdhanA guru kI chAyA ke binA zakya nahIM hai| vidyA sAdhana meM uttara sAdhaka kI jitanI jarUrata hai usase hajAroM gunI jarUra tyAga-vairAgya kI sAdhanA hetu guru kI hai| koI svacchaMdI tathAvidha yogyatA ke binA svayaM sAdhanA karanI cAhe to aisI viSama paristhiti meM A jAya ki jisakA varNana karanA duSkara hai| isI kAraNa hI mumukSu ko gurvAjJA zirasAvandyakara unakI nizrA meM rahakara samarpita bhAva se sAdhutA ko Atma sAta karane kA prayatna karanA caahie| AtmArthI jJAna-kriyA ubhaya ke saMyoga se gurvAjJA ko jIvana meM utArane hetu yathAzakya prayatna kreN| saMyama ko svIkAra karane hetu zAstrokta yogyatA ke binA saMyama svIkRta karanevAlA prAyaH jinavacana ke pAlana meM prasanna nahIM raha sktaa| pAMca mahAvratoM ke pAlana hetu kaSTa sahana kA sattva, viSaya virAga, Adi yogyatA yukta AtmA (vyApArI kaSTa sahana karane para bhI lAbha ko dekhakara AnaMdAnubhava karatA hai vaise) saMyama ke kaSTa sahanakara bhI Atma svarUpa kI prApti se AnaMdAnubhava karatA hai| arthAt AjJAnusAra cAritrakI yogyatA ko prAptakara dIkSita bananA hI yogya hai| isa prakAra dIkSita AtmA bhI pIche se pramAdI bana jAve to dIkSA nirarthaka banA de| ataH jinAjJA pAlana meM nitya prasanna rhnaa| aisA bhI AtmA dUsarI ora se doSa sevana kare to dIkSA nirarthaka ho jaave| ataH strI ke vazIbhUta na honA arthAt vamana kiye hue bhogoM kA punaH upabhoga na krnaa| jina vacana prati zraddhA se prakaTita dayA, vrata pAlana, iMdriya jaya Adi sAdhutA ke Avazyaka aMga jisameM prakaTa ho vaha bhAva sAdhu kahA jAtA hai| sabhI jIvoM ko sukha kA rAga, duHkha kA dveSa, maraNa bhaya, jIvecchA Adi samAna hone se jIva mAtra svatulya hai 'svayaM ko apriya duHkha dUsare ko na denA' aisI samaja yukta muni ahiMsAdi vrata pAlaka, para pIDA ko tje| mahAvratoM kI sparzanA arthAta kriyA ke bala ke vrata pAlana nahIM, para AtmA ko mahAvrata rUpa banA de| arthAt bhAva se sarva virati guNa sthAnaka prakaTa kreN| aisA hone para bhI iMdriyA~ niraMkuza bane to sarvaguNa naSTa ho jaave| ataH prApta guNoM kI rakSA pUrvaka aprApta guNa prakaTa karane hetu iMdriya jaya kare vaha bhAva sAdhu hai| ___kaSAyatyAga se abhyaMtara, svarNAdi ke tyAga pUrvaka bAhya parigraha tajakara pUrvopAjita karma nirjarArtha vinaya vaiyAvacca Adi saMyama yogoM kA sevana niraMtara kare evaM zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ bhakta gRhasthoM kA pratibaMdha mamatva kA varjana kare, usako niraticAra cAritra pAlana se bhAva sAdhu jaannaa| samyagdarzana hone se mUr3hatA dUra hotI hai, mUr3hatA ke abhAva se tattvAtattva kA viveka prakaTita hotA hai| usase atIndriya padArthoM meM bhI heya-upAdeya kA viveka karanevAlA jJAna, karmakalimala dhone hetu nirmala jala tulya tapa aura naye karmabaMdha ko rokane rUpa saMvara Adi guNoM ko pahacAne, unakI mahimA smje| isa prakAra jJAna cakSu se heyopAdeya kA vivekakara iMdriya saMvara se karmabaMdhako rokakara tapa se pUrva saMcita karma kalimala ko dUra kre| karmarahita banAnevAle sAdhanoM ko pahacAnakara upayoga kare vaha bhAva saadhu| ___AhArAdi meM anAsakta bhAva, yaha sarvaguNoM kA bIja hai| vinaya vahI kara sakatA hai| jisane AhAra saMjJA evaM rasa saMjJA para vijaya pAyA hai| isa kAraNa se muni ko kukSi saMbala kahA hai| jala bhI niSprayojana lAne evaM rakhane ko saMnidhi doSa kahA hai| gRhastha ne saMyamArthe diye hue AhAra meM anAsakta bhAva rakhane vAlA evaM saMnidhi doSa kA sevana na karane vAlA bhAva sAdhu jaannaa| ___kAyA se parISahoM kA parAbhava karane kA Azaya yaha hai ki mana se ArtadhyAna na kare, vacana se dInatA na kare, phira bhI kAyA se sahana na kare to parISaha vijaya nahIM hotaa| ataH kAyA se bhI kaSTa sahanakara parISahoM ko jItane vAlA saMsAra se pAra hotA hai| aisA tabhI banatA hai jabajanma-maraNa kA tIvra bhaya prakaTa huA ho| isalie prAraMbha meM kaSTakArI prAMte sarvakaSToM se dUrakarAnevAle tapa kA AdarapUrvaka sevana kre| sAdhutA yogya prAyazcita vinayAdi abhyaMtara tapa ke sAtha yathAzakti bAhyatapa bhI krnaa| zakti uparAMta tapa karane kA evaM tapasvI rUpa meM yaza prApti ke lie tapa kA AgamoM meM niSedha kiyA hai| ataH karma nirjarArtha gupta tapa kare vaha bhAva saadhu| hAtha-paira ko kAcabe ke samAna saMkocakara rakhanevAlA, aura kAraNa hone para jayaNA se kAryakartA hAtha paira kA sNymii| ahitakara vacana para aMkuza ke kAraNa hitakara bhASaka vAksaMyamI, viSayoM se iMdriyoM ko rokane vAlA iMdriya saMyamI, dharma-zukla dhyAna meM ramaNatA karane vAlA adhyAtmarakta, Atmika guNa meM ramaNatA karanevAlA Atma samAdhi yukta, Agamokta kathanAnusAra gurvAdi kA vinayakara adhyetA vaha samyak sUtra-artha (ubhaya) kA jnyaataa| hAtha-paira ke saMyama se kAya yoga kA, vacana saMyama se vacana yoga kA aura adhyAtma rakta Atma samAdhi aura sUtrArtha kA jJAtA Adise manoyogakA saMyama samajhanA aise tInoM yogoM ke saMyama sAdhakako bhAva sAdhu jaannaa| saMyama pAlana meM vAha-vAha labdhiyA~ yA mAna-sanmAna Adi prApta karane kA dhyeya saMsAra varddhaka hone se chor3e, jJAnAdi meM ramaNatAvAna hIjar3avRtiyoM ko dUra kara, adhyAtma zrAmaNya navanIta 71
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________________ bhAva meM raha sakatA hai aura ye sabhI guNa hone para bhI hove to sabhI guNoM kA nAza hove ataH mAyArahita ho vaha bhAva sAdhu jaannaa| paranindA evaM AtmazlAghA karane se jIva nIca gotra, durbhAgya,apayaza,azAtA, Adi pApa karma kA baMdha karatA hai| uparAMta para niMdA se jJAnAvaraNIyAdi ghAtI karmoM kA baMdha bhI hotA hai| pariNAma meM bhavabhramaNa vRddhi evaM bodhi durlabha banatA hai| jinazAsana se bhraSTa hotA hai| ataH kisI ko apriya lage vaisA na bole| 'para sAdhu ko kuzIla kahane ke niSedha meM rahasya yaha hai ki svanizrA ke sAdhu ko jJAnakriyA ke zikSaNa hetu gurvAdi pradhAna sAdhukaTu vacana bhI kahane ke adhikArI haiN| niMdA kA Azaya na hone se hitabaddhi hone se azubha karmabaMdha nahIM hotaa| hA, binA kAraNa yA IrSA bhAva se sva sAdhu ko bhI apriya vacana nahIM khnaa| sva prazaMsA svayaM kare yaha to baDA doSa hai| dUsaroM ke mukha se bhI svayaM kI prazaMsA na sune vaha sAdhu svamukha se svaprazaMsA kaise kare? arthAt uttama sAdhu kabhI bhI svaprazaMsA na kre| koI bhI saMpatti yA guNoM ko prAptakara usakA mada karane se bhaviSya meM ve bhAva nahIM milte| vartamAna meM bhI usake durUpayoga se lAbha nahIM hotA aura prAyaH cale jAte haiN| svayaM ko ucca mAnane se uMcce jAne kA lakSya aTaka jAtA hai| aura abhimAna rUpa durguNa ke bhAra se dabA huA AtmA nIce utaratA hai,ayogya banatA hai| ataH uttama sAdhu, uttama kula-jAti, rUpa-bala Adi puNya se prApta para nAzavaMta evaM para samajakara mada nahIM karatA hai aura tapa, zruta, lAbha Adi bhI una-una AvaraNoM ke kSayopazama se prakaTita haiN| sattA se sabhI meM ve guNa haiN| aisA samajhakara abhimAna nahIM krtaa| kSamA-namratA Adi Atma guNoM meM ramaNatA rUpa dharma dhyAna meM rakta rahatA hai| aisA sAdhuhI svapara upakArakara sakatA hai| vahI uttama sAdhu hai| vartamAna meM kAla-saMghayaNa-buddhi sadguru saMyoga Adi kI alpatA ke kAraNa sUtrokta guNa prakaTa na ho sake phira bhI lakSya-dhyeya ucca rakhane se vighnabhUta karmoM kA kSayopazama hotA hai| ArAdhanA kA abhimAna na ho, pUrva maharSiyoM ke cAritra prati mAna akhaMDa rahe unakA vinaya ho aura vinaya se sva yogyatA meM vRddhi hotI hai| kisI bhI prakAra ke guNa yA padArthakI prApti hetu vaisI yogyatA prakaTa karanI Avazyaka hai| padArtha yA guNa ko prApta karane kA yahI saccA upAya hai| dUsarI bAta yaha bhI samajhane kI hai ki avasarpiNI kAla ke abhAva se uttarottara zubha bhAva kI alpatA evaM azubha bhAva kI vRddhi yaha anivArya hai isase usa-usa kAla evaM usa-usa kSetra meM jo-jo mahAtmA saMyama ke khapI haiM, saMyama ke icchuka haiM ve nirupAye apavAda sevana karate ho unako susAdhu ke rUpa meM vandanIya-pUjanIya evaM mAnanIya kahA hai| aise sAdhuoM se hI prabhu kA zAsana 72 zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ calanevAlA hai aura unakI sevA se Atmahita sAdhane kA hai| ataH AtmArthI ko svayaM ke kAla meM jo-jo viziSTa guNavaMta ho unakA vinayAdikara svahita kI sAdhanA karanI / tabhI to upA. zrI yazovijayajI ne gAyA hai 'saMyama khapa karatA muni namiye, deza kAla anumAne re| ' AgamoM meM jinheM mUla guNa virAdhaka kahA hai ve aura vartamAna meM niHsaMkocatA pUrvaka TI.vI vIDiyo ke svayaM bhAva nizcitakara utaravAne vAle aura gRhasthoM ke ghara kI TI.vI. vIDiyo dekhanevAle, sAdhvI, kumArikA vidhavAdi strI yA nIca jAti kI strI ke sAtha krIr3A karanevAle, sva nAmanA kI Ar3a meM maMdiropAzraya ke navanirmANa hetu TIpa maMDavAne vAle, binA pagAra ke munima banakara nigarANI rakhanevAle, dUsaroM se lekha pustakAdi likhavAkara svayaM ke nAma se chapavAnevAle, zakti hote hue majadUra evaM thelA gAr3iyoM ko sAtha meM rakhanevAle, zAstroM kA viparIta arthaghaTanakara naye-naye paMthoM kA pracAra karanevAle, zuddha sAdhvAcAra ke pracArakoM ke prati dveSabhAva lAkara una para maMtrataMtrAdi kA prayoga karanevAle, lAITa, leTrIna kA upayoga anivArya hai aisA upadeza denevAle, Agama viruddha anuSThAnoM ko Agama sammata anuSThAna kI prarUpaNA karanevAle ityAdi lakSaNa yukta muniveza viDaMbaka avaMdanIya hai| indra svayaM indrAsana se bhraSTa hone ke bAda jaise sthAna-sthAna para vividha kaSToM ko pAtA hai vaise saMyama se bhraSTa sAdhu kSamAdi zramaNadharma se evaM mAna-sanmAnAdi laukika sukhoM se bhI bhraSTa hotA hai| sIr3hI kA eka pagathiyA~ cukanevAlA jamIna para giratA hai vaise eka pratijJA se bhraSTa sabhI pratijJAoM se bhraSTa hotA hai| jaba usake kaTu phala apamAnAdi bhogane par3ate haiM taba saMyama kI kiMmata samaja meM AtI hai| bAda meM saMyamAvasthA ko yAda kara-kara jhUranA par3atA hai| gRhasthAzrama meM zAMtatA nahIM rhtii| macchImAra mAchale pakar3ane sutara kI dorI kI jAla se guMphita lokhaMDa ke mAMsa ke Tukar3oM ko pirotA hai / use khAne kI lAlaca se machalI Adi jIva mAMsa ko mukha meM lekara mukha baMdha karatI haiM taba lokhaMDa ke kAMTe se galA kaTa jAne se jA nahIM sakate aura mAchImAra ke phaMde meM phaMsakara prANa gumAte haiN| vaise vRddhAvasthA meM bhoga-tyAga donoM ke lie ayogya banA vaha ghara baMdhanoM meM phaMsakara Artta- raudradhyAna pUrvaka marakara durgati meM jAtA hai| arthAt vRddhAvasthA ke duHkha bhogate samaya saMyama ke sukhoM ko yAda kara-kara ke jhUratA hai| bhoga yA tyAga eka kI bhI sAdhanA nahIM kara sakatA aura svArthI kuTuMbIjanoM ke apamAna, anAdara, tiraskAra Adi se jIvanaparyaMta duHkhI hotA hai| zramaNatA kA AnaMda Atma svarUpa hone se nirupAdhika hai aura devaloka kA AnaMda saMyogajanya hone se upAdhirUpa tuccha kRtrima hotA hai| zAstroM meM saMyama pAlana se zrAmaNya navanIta 73
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________________ nirmila banate AtmA ke AnaMda kA pramANa batAte hue kahA hai 'eka mahine paryAyavAle kA AnaMda vANavyaMtara devoM ke AnaMda se bhI adhika hotA hai| do mAsa paryAyavAle kA asura kumAra nikAya ke devoM se adhika vaise tIna mAsavAle kA zeSa bhavanapati deva se, cAra mahinevAle kA graha AdijyotiSa deva se, pAMca mahinevAle kA candra sUrya se, cha mahinevAle kA saudharma IzAna kalpa deva se, sAta mahine sanatmAhendra devase, ATha mahine pAMcave-chaTTe devaloka se, nava mAsavAle kA sAtaveM-AThaveM devaloka se, daza mahinevAle kA AnatAdi cAra devaloka se, gyAraha mAsavAle kA nava graiveyaka vAsI deva se, aura bAraha mahine ke paryAya se anuttara vimAnavAsI devoM ke AnaMda se bhI adhika AnaMda hotA hai|' usake bAda paryAya bar3hane se jaise-jaise Atma zuddhi bar3hatI hai, vaise-vaise zukla akhaMDa cAritra, amAtsarya,kRtajJatA Adi guNa yukta hokara zuklAbhijAtya' yAni parama nirmala banA huA sukha ko pAtA hai| saMyogika sukha pariNAma meM viyogajanya duHkha meM pariNamate haiM aura svAbhAvika sukha zAzvata banatA hai| ataH daivIsukha kI upamA saMyama sukha ko ghaTita nahIM hotii| phira bhI saMyama sukha kA mahattva samajAne hetu dUsarI upamAoM ke abhAva meM daivI sukhoM ke sAtha tulanA kI hai| jaise nATaka, gIta, vAjiMtrAdi ke sukhopabhoga meM deva adIna manavAle hote haiM vaise pratikramaNa-paDilehaNa-svAdhyAyavinaya, vaiyAvacca tapa-japa dhyAnAdi kAryoM meM zAMtarasa kA AsvAda lete sAdhu prasannatA ke atUla AnaMda kA anubhava karate haiN| hAsya-zrRMgArAdi sabhI rasoM ke AnaMda se baDha jAya vaisA AnaMda zAMtarasa kA hotA hai aura sAdhu kI sabhI kriyA zAMtarasa meM pariNata hone se zramaNapane kI tulanA meM eka bhI AnaMda nahIM A sktaa| cAritra paryAya ke pAlana meM aura tyAga meM bhAvI sukha-duHkha kA vicArakara jo nirmala cAritra pAle vahI saccA paMDita-zAstrArtha kA jJAtA hai| vahI sukhI hai| yajJa kI zAMta agni ko jaise loka pairoM tale kucalate haiM aura nirviSa sarpa se gArur3ika khela karAte haiM vaise saMyama bhraSTa ko loka vividha kaSTa dete haiM aura mUrkha sama use nacAte haiN| jo muni yathAzakti uttaraguNoM ke paripAlana pUrvaka pUrNa rUpeNa mahAvratoM ke pAlana meM apane Apako asamartha mAne tojanma bhUmi, dIkSA bhUmi evaM vihAra bhUmi ye tInoM pradeza chor3akara anya sthAnoM para muniveza kA tyAga kara zrAvaka dharma kI parIpAlanA karanI hitAvaha hai| ___nadI ke pravAha meM bahatA kASTa jaise samudra meM pahu~catA hai| vaise viSaya sevana rUpI unmArga meM car3hA huA, mAtra dravya kriyA rUpI anukUlatA ke vaza banA huA aura usase dharma kriyA karane para bhI saMsAra rUpI samudra meM paribhramaNa karate aneka lokoM meM kathaMcita 74 zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ viSaya vimukhatA rUpI saMyama lakSya prApta mokSArthI jIva ko anukUlatA rUpI loka pravAha ko chor3akara svayaM ke AtmA ko pratikUlatA rUpI sAmane ke pUra meM calAnA arthAt anukUlatA kA pakSa tajakara saMyama ke vividha kaSToM ko prasannacitta se svIkAra karane rUpI pratikUlatA kA pakSakara saMsAra samudra se pAra utrnaa| anukUlatA ApAta madhura hone se rucI vaisI hone para bhI pariNAma meM kAtila viSasama AtmA ke bhAva prANa rUpI jJAnAdi guNoM kA nAza karatI hai| aura pratikUlatA prAraMbha meM kaTu duHkha dAyI hone para bhI auSadha sama pariNAma meM jIva ko karma roga se mukta karatI hai| phira bhI mUr3harogI jaise auSadha kA pratipakSI hotA hai vaise aneka AtmA moha mUr3ha hone se pratikUlatA se Darate haiN| anukUlatA ke vaza hokara karmarUpI roga ko bar3hAte haiM unakA anukaraNa karanA kisI bhI prakAra se hitakara nahIM hai| unakA anukaraNa chor3akara parISaha-upasarga Adi kaSTa sahana karane rUpI sAme pUra tarane tulya zrI jinAjJA kA niraticAra pAlana krnaa| aise karanevAle kA hI mokSa hotA hai| jo lajjA aura dAkSiNyatA se bhI lokAnusaraNa karatA hai vaha saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA hai| jinAjJA kA ullaMghana kara anyakA anukaraNa krnaa| usameM vastutaH lajjA bhI nahIM hai aura dAkSiNyatA bhI nahIM jaise jala pravAha meM tairane meM parizrama-kaSTa kA anubhava nahIM hotA para sAmane pUra meM tairane meM adhika parizrama hotA hai| vaise kaSTa se bhayabhIta aneka loga anAdiloka pravAhako anusarane meM AnaMda mAnate haiN| vivekI aise alpa muni bhagavaMta hI anukUlatAzraya se bhAvI kaSTa ke bhaya se vartamAna meM kaSTa sahana rUpI pratikulatA meM AnaMdAnubhava karate haiN| ve hI saMsAra se pAra hote haiN| kAraNa ki anukUlatA saMsAra mArga, pratikUlatA mokSamArga mukhya mArga se vigai vAparanevAle ko Agama aura vigai ke rogI ko cheda sUtra vAMcane-par3hane kA adhikAra nahIM hai| aisA Agama vacana hai| gRhastha kI kisI bhI prakAra kI vaiyAvacca karane se sAdhuko aviratikA poSaNa, prazaMsA, anumodanA Adi doSa aura gRhastha ko bhI gRhavAsa prati rAga bar3he, sAdhu prati sanmAna ghaTe, sanmAna ghaTane se dAna, vaMdana-pUjana karate hue bhI virati kA rAgI na bane zrAvaka dharma se bhI vaha vaMcita ho jaay| aise donoM ko vividha doSotpatti hotI hai| ataH uttama sAdhu aisA nahIM kara sktaa| aura aisA karanevAle zithila sAdhuoM ke sAtha meM rahe nhiiN| saMga kA raMga saMyama ke rAgI sAdhuko bhI bhaviSya meM niSThura pariNAmI banAkara saMyama se dUra kara sakatA hai| vartamAna meM prAyaH uttama AtmA bhI zreSTha AlaMbana ke dvArA hI vikAsa kara sakatA hai| isase uttama guru kI nizrA jIvanaparyaMta na chor3anI caahie| usase zrAmaNya navanIta
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________________ viparIta zithiloM ke saMga rahe to niyamA maMdaMpariNAmI banakara saMyama bhraSTa bhI ho jaay| ataH uttama guru kI nizrA ati Avazyaka hai zithilAcArI kA saMgI kadAca zithila na . bane para use (saMvAsa) anumodanA kA doSa lagatA hI hai| ArAdhanA karanI jitanI Avazyaka hai usase usakI rakSA vizeSa Avazyaka hai| dhana kamAne ke bAda rakSaNa karanA na Aye to nAza hotA hai yA caurAdile jAte haiN| vaise dharma ke pariNAmoM kI rakSA na ho to adharma kA pakSa ho jAya yA pariNAma naSTa ho jaay| ataH AtmArthI ko samAdhi hetu Atmadarzana (nirIkSaNa) bAra-bAra karanA caahie| uttama dhyAna rUpI yaha zreSTha anuSThAna hai| tapa-japa-dhyAna ke bAda samAdhi prakaTa hotI hai| yaha samAdhi vastutaH sukhAnubhava karAtI hai| tapa karate hue bhI japa na ho, tapa-japa ke sAtha dhyAna na ho to samAdhi prakaTa nahIM hotii| ataH bhUleM na ho isalie AtmA kA dhyAna bAra-bAra karanA caahie| zubha dhyAna se azubha pariNAma Tikate nhiiN| isase bhaviSya meM azubha kA (asaMyama kA) anubaMdha nahIM hotaa| paraMparA nahIM cltii| aura zubhAnubaMdha hone se anya janmoM meM bhI aisA hI zubha mArga priya hotA hai| uttarottara zubhAnubaMdha se AtmA sarvathA zuddha karmarahita banatA hai ataH Atma nirIkSaNa bAra-bAra karanA caahie| jala sama mohayukta jIva kI svAbhAvika gati anAdikAla se nIcI bana rahI hai| pAnI ko rokane hetu pAla bAMdhanI par3atI hai| vaise AtmA ko nIce jAte hue rokane hetu saMyama kI maryAdAoM kA baMdha bAMdhanA Avazyaka hai| aura bAMdhe hue baMdha meM se pAnI ko uMce sthAna para car3hAne hetu yaMtra yA yogya sthala para pahu~cAne hetu nahera Adi karanI par3atI hai| usI prakAra saMyama meM vartaka jIva ko bhI uttarottara vizuddha pariNAmI banAne hetu satata AtmaciMtana rUpI AlaMbana kIjarUrata hai| eka kSaNa ciMtana rukane para sAdhaka nIce girane lagatA hai| ataH bhagavaMta ne zrI gautama svAmI ko samaya mAtra pramAda na karane kA saMdeza diyA hai| usI nyAyAnusAra AtmA svayaM ke AtmA ko kSaNa-kSaNa dekhatA rhe|' phira bhI pramAda ho jAya aura pariNAma maMda hone se bhUla dUra karane hetu ucca pariNAma kI AvazyakatA hai| vezubha pariNAma jAne ke bAda icchane para bhI bhUla nahIM jaatii|itnaa nahIM vaha bhUla jitane samaya rahe utanI dRr3ha hotI hai aura bAda meM dUra karanI duSkara ho jAtI hai| isa kAraNa zubha pariNAma ke samaya meM, Atma nirIkSaNa karate samaya bhUla samaja meM Ane para use dUra karanI caahie| aisA karane se bhUla kI paraMparA rukatI hai aura pariNAma vizeSa zuddha hone se zubhAnubaMdha hotA hai| Atma gaveSaNA pUrvaka vicArakara hitamArga para clnaa| jAtivaMta azva svAmI ke balAtkAra se nahIM para svayaM ke uttama svabhAva se hI lagAma ko zIghra svIkAratA hai| vaise uttama sAdhuko bhI gurvAdi ke Adeza upadeza kI apekSA rakhe binA svayaM ke AtmA kI rakSA hetu svayaM kI bhUla sudhAranI caahie| 76 zrAmaNya navanIta
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