Karma Siddhanta

Author(s): Jinendra Varni
Publisher: Jinendravarni Granthamala Panipat
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/009554/1

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karma siddhAnta kSu0 jinendra varNI zrI jinendra varNI granthamAlA

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prakAzaka zrI jinendra varNI granthamAlA 58/4 jaina sTrITa paaniipt| dUrabhASa (01742) 638655 (c) sarvAdhikAra surakSita prathama AvRtti : 1000 prati san 1967 dvitIya AvRtti : 1000 prati san 1981 tRtIya AvRti: 2000 prati san 1982 caturtha AvRtti : 2000 prati san 1994 paMcama AvRttiH 2000 prati san 2001 0 mUlya 25/ mudraka vidyA prakAzana mandira, meraTha

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jainendra siddhAnta koza kI racanA .. - eka camatkAra _ 'jainendra siddhAnta koza' ke racayitA tathA sampAdaka zrI jinendra varNI kA janma 14 maI 1922 ko pAnIpata ke suprasiddha vidvAna sva0 zrI jayabhagavAna jI jaina eDavokeTa ke ghara huaa| kevala 18 varSa kI Ayu meM kSaya roga se grasta ho jAne ke kAraNa ApakA eka phephar3A nikAla diyA gayA jisake kAraNa ApakA zarIra sadA ke lie kSINa tathA rugNa ho gyaa| san 1941 taka Apako dharma ke prati koI vizeSa ruci nahIM thii| agasta 1941 ke pardUSaNa parva meM apane pitAzrI kA pravacana sunane se ApakA hRdaya akasmAt dharma kI ora mur3a gyaa| pAnIpata ke suprasiddha vidvAn tathA zAnta-pariNAmI sva0 paM0 rUpacanda jI gArgIya kI preraNA se Apane zAstra-svAdhyAya prArambha kI aura san 1958 taka sakala jaina-vAGmaya par3ha ddaalaa| jo kucha par3hate the - usake sakala Avazyaka sandarbha rajisTroM meM likhate jAte the| ___ 'jainendra siddhAnta koza' ke nAma se prakAzita jo atyanta pariSkRta kRti Aja hamAre hAtha meM vidyamAna hai, vaha isakA prathama rUpa nahIM hai| isase pahale bhI yaha kisI na kisI rUpa meM pA~ca bAra likhI jA cukI hai| isakA yaha antima rUpa chaThI bAra likhA gayA hai| isakA prathama rUpa 4-5rajisTroM meM jo sandarbha saMgraha kiyA gayA thA, vaha thaa| dvitIya rUpa sandarbha saMgraha ke khule paracoM kA vizAla r3hera thaa| tRtIya rUpa 'jainendra pramANa koza' nAma vAle ve ATha moTe-moTe khaNDa the jo ki ina paracoM ko vyavasthita karane ke lie likhe gaye the| isakA cauthA rUpa vaha rUpAntaraNa thA jisakA kAma bIca meM hI sthagita kara diyA gayA thaa| isakA pA~cavA rUpa ve kaI hajAra slipeM thI jo kisI jainendra pramANa koza tathA isa rUpAntaraNa ke AdhArapara varNI jI ne 6-7 mahIne lagAkara taiyAra kI thI tathA jinake AdhAra para antima rUpAntaraNa kI lipi taiyAra karanI iSTa thii| isakA chaThA rUpa yaha hai ki jo ki 'jainendra siddhAnta koza' ke nAma se Aja hamAre sAmane hai| - yaha eka Azcarya hai ki itanI rugNa kAyA ko lekara bhI varNI jI ne koSa ke saMkalana, sampAdana tathA lekhana kA yaha sArA kArya akele hI sampanna kiyA hai / san 1964 meM antima lipi likhate samaya avazya Apako apanI ziSyA bra0 kumArI kauzala kA kucha sahayoga prApta huA thA, anyathA san 1941 se san 1965 taka 17 varSa ke lambe kAla meM Apako tRNa mAtra bhI sahAyatA isa sandarbha meM kahIM se prApta nahIM huii| yahA~ taka ki kAgaja juTAnA, use kATanA tathA jilda banAnA Adi kAma bhI Apane apane hAtha se hI kiyaa|

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(iv) , yaha kevala unake hRdaya meM sthita sarasvatI mAtA kI bhakti kA pratApa hai ki eka asambhava kArya bhI sahaja saMbhava ho gayA aura eka aise vyakti ke hAtha se saMbhava ho gayA jisakI kSINa kAyA ko dekhakara koI yaha vizvAsa nahIM kara sakatA ki isake dvArA kabhI aisA anahonA kArya sampanna huA hogaa| bhakti meM mahAn zakti hai, yahI kAraNa hai ki varNI jI apane itane mahAn kArya kA kartRtva sadA mAtA sarasvatI ke caraNoM meM samarpita karate Aye haiM aura koza ko sadA usI kI kRti kahate Aye haiN| . yaha hai bhakti tathA kRtajJatA kA Adarza / yaha koza sAdhAraNa zabda-koza jaisA kucha na hokara apanI jAti kA svayaM eka hI koza hai| zabdArtha ke atirikta zIrSakoM, upazIrSakoM tathA avAntara zIrSakoM meM vibhakta ve samasta sUcanAyeM isameM nibaddha haiM jinakI ki kisI bhI pravaktA, lekhaka athavA saMdhAtA ko AvazyakatA par3atI hai| zabda kA artha, usake bheda-prabheda, kArya-kAraNabhAva, heyopAdeyatA, nizcaya-vyavahAra tathA usakI mukhyatA gauNatA, zaMkA samAdhAna, samanvaya Adi koI aisA vikalpa nahIM jo ki isameM sahaja upalabdha na ho ske| vizeSatA yaha hai ki isameM racayitA ne apanI ora se eka zabda bhI na likhakara pratyeka vikalpa ke antargata aneka zAstroM se saMkalita AcAryoM ke mUla vAkya hI nibaddha kie haiN| isalie yaha kahanA koI atizayokti nahIM hai ki jisake hAtha meM yaha mahAn kRti hai / usake hAtha meM sakala jaina-vAGmaya hai| __jainendra siddhAnta koza kA aba tRtIya saMskaraNa prakAzita huA hai| ise bhopAla kI jaina samAja ne deza-videza ke vibhinna vizvavidyAlayoM ko apanI dhanarAzi se upalabdha karAne kA prabandha kiyA hai / isakA paMcama iNDeksa khaNDa bhI bhAratIya jJAnapITha se hI prakAzita ho cukA hai / jaina darzana ke adhyetAoM ke lie zraddheya varNI jI kI yaha abhUtapUrva dena hai| sureza kumAra jaina pAnIpata

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citra paricaya pustaka ke Upara kavara para jo citra diyA gayA hai vaha anukta rUpa se pustaka ke Azaya ko pradarzita karatA hai| isa citra meM sAgara ke jala meM nimagna eka ardha vikasita kamala dikhAyA gayA hai jisakA mukha jala se bAhara AkAza kI ora Upara uThA hone kI bajAya nIce kI ora jhukA huA hai / yahA~ kamala saMsArI jIva ke sthAna para hai aura sAgara ananta karma rAzi rUpa saMsAra ke sthAna para hai| jisa prakAra kamala kA svabhAva jalaM se bAhara rahanA hai usa meM DUbakara rahanA nahIM, usI prakAra jIva kA svabhAva karmoM ke bandhana se bAhara rahanA hai unameM DUbakara rahanA nhiiN| jisa prakAra svabhAva viruddha hone ke kAraNa jala-magna kamala vikAsa kI bajAya hAsa ko hI prApta hotA hai arthAt duHkha tathA tApa meM jalatA rahakara naSTa ho jAtA hai| jisa prakAra vikAsa ruddha ho jAne ke kAraNa yaha kamala nirAzA meM gardana nIce ko laTakAye hue sthita hai usI prakAra vikAsa ruddha ho jAne ke kAraNa saMsArI jIva bhI sadA nirAzA meM gardana laTakAye jIvana bitAtA hai| isa prakAra yaha citra karma-salila meM nimagna usa jIva kI dayanIya dazA kA nidarzana karatA hai, jo jala meM DUbe hue kamala kI bhA~ti Atma-vikAsa se vaJcita raha rahA hai, aura AzA-nirAzA ke jhUle meM jhUlatA huA apanA jIvana bitA rahA hai| yadi guru-caraNa-zaraNa ko prApta hokara satpuruSArtha jAgrata kare to dhIra-dhIre isa mahA salila se Upara uThakara saMsAra sAgara ko tara jaaye| jinendra varNI

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rahasyodghATana aho ! RSiyoM kI paramAnukampA ki jo navanIta unake samAdhigata citta meM prAdurbhUta huA, jisa amRta ko unhoMne anekoM balidAna dekara kaThora tapasyAoM se prApta kiyA, usako ve bA~Ta raheM haiM ni:zulka / jo Aye vaha pIkara amara ho jaaye| kitanI karuNA hai tathA kitanA vAtsalya hai unheM prANI mAtra se ki viSaya vAsanA kI bhaTTI meM bhar3A bhar3a jalate dekhakara kisa prakAra unheM vahA~ se nikAla lenA cAhate haiN| jisa deva ko unhoMne hRdaya kI gahana guphA meM sthUla va sUkSma anekoM AvaraNoM kA bhedana karake bar3e parizrama se khoja nikAlA hai, jisake kucha kSaNa ke darzana mAtra se bhava bhava ke santApa zAnta ho jAte haiM, kRtakRtyatA kA anubhava hotA hai, aura samasta vAsanAyeM zAnta hokara akSayAnanda kI prApti hotI hai, usa prabhu ke darzana kara lene se unakI vANI sahaja hI khira uThI, ki o jagavAsiyoM ! tuma bhI usa deva ko apane hRdaya meM khojo| yaha paramAtmA isa deha rUpa devAlaya meM tiSThatA hai, parantu kheda hai ki ina A~khoM se usakA dekhA jAnA sambhava nahIM hai| usake liye divya cakSa cAhiye jisakI prApti ke liye hRdayagata sUkSma se sUkSma AvaraNa kA bhedana karanA hogaa| kucha mAtra sthUla AvaraNoM ke bhedana se prApta kiMcit prakAza meM kadAcit usake darzanoM kI prAnti ho jAyA karatI hai| ata: bho bhavya ! sabhI prAntiyoM se bacakara usa mahAtmA kA darzana sparzana tathA anubhavana kro| prastuta grantha ina prAntiyoM kA kAraNa darzAkara unase bacane kA upAya batAtA hai ina prAntiyoM kA kAraNa hai karma / yadyapi isa siddhAnta kA vivecana anya darzanakAroM ne bhI kiyA hai parantu isa viSaya kA jitanA vizada vivecana jainAcAryoM ne kiyA hai vaisA anyatra nahIM pAyA jAtA / saMkSepa meM usakA paricaya nimna prakAra hai vastu mukhyatayA do prakAra kI hotI hai-dravyAtmaka tathA bhAvAtmaka / pAramArthika mArga meM dravya kI apekSA bhAva hI sarvatra pradhAna hotA hai / jIva ke bhAvoM kA nimitta pAkara 'karma' nAmaka eka sUkSma jar3a dravya jIva ke pradezoM meM eka kSetrAvagAhI hokara sthita ho jAtA hai / jIva kA vaha bhAva to bhAva-karma kahalAtA hai aura usake nimitta se jo sUkSma jar3a dravya usa meM praviSTa hotA hai vaha dravya-karma kahA jAtA hai| jIva tathA jar3a kA yaha sambandha anAdigata hai / khAna meM se nikale svarNa-pASANa kI bhA~ti jIva ke sAtha mana vacana kAya ina tIna yogoM kA sambandha prAkRtika hai, jinake dvArA vaha nitya hI kucha na kucha karma karatA rahatA hai / isa karmakA saMskAra citta-bhUmi para aMkita hotA jAtA hai| prathama kSaNa meM jo saMskAra usameM praveza pAtA hai vaha 'Asrava' kahalAtA hai aura uttarottara usakA paripuSTa hote rahanA 'bandha' kahA jAtA hai / bandha ko prApta yaha saMskAra bhItara hI bhItara jIva ko puna: puna: vahI karma karane ke liye ukasAyA karatA hai / karaNAnuyoga meM isa sUkSma jar3a dravya ko 'karma' saMjJA dI gaI hai usakA kAraNa yaha hai ki isake dvArA jIva ke sUkSma se

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(vii) sUkSma bhAva-karma kA sarala rIti se kathana karanA sambhava ho jAtA hai| vAstava meM yahA~ isa dravya-karma ko batAnA iSTa nahIM hai, na vaha kucha duHkha hI detA hai| usa para se jIva ke bhAva karma ko darzAnA iSTa hai aura vaha hI duHkha sukha meM hetu hotA hai| dravya-karma jIva ke bhAvoM ko mApane kA eka yantra mAtra hai| aMtaH usa nAma ke karma se usa prakAra ke bhAva ko hI grahaNa karanA cAhiye / pUrva - saJcita saMskAra yA karma-bandha se tadanukUla gati indriya va kAya Adi milate haiM, jisase prerita ho kara jIva punaH vahI bhAva yA karma karatA hai| usase phira saMskAra tathA karma-bandha aura usase phira gati aadi| yaha cakra anAdi se calA A rahA hai aura calatA rhegaa| aba prazna yaha hotA hai ki yaha cakra kaise ruke| isakA upAya karma-siddhAnta batAtA hai / jar3a karma jIva ko bala pUrvaka vaisA bhAva karAtA ho, aisA nahIM hai / 'vaha kucha aisI sthiti utpanna karatA hai yA karane meM nimitta hotA hai jisameM ki jIva ko prAya: vaisA bhAva karane ke liye bAdhya honA par3atA hai / saMskArakA bala bhI sadaiva samAna nahIM rahatA, tIvra tathA manda hotA rahatA hai| tIvra zakti se yukta karma tathA saMskAra ke udaya meM bhale hI jIva ko vivaza tadanukUla bhAva karane par3eM, parantu manda udaya meM yadi sadguru that zaraNa prApta ho jAya aura unakA upadeza sune to tattva cintana kI dizA meM jhukakara kadAcira ahaMkAra se nivRtta honA usake lie sambhava ho sakatA hai| aisI dazA utpanna ho jAne para pUrva saMskAroM kA bala uttarottara DhIlA par3atA jAtA hai aura unake sthAna para kucha navIna saMskAroM kA nirmANa hone laga jAtA hai| isa prakAra saMskAroM kI aura unake sAtha-sAtha karmoM kI dizA badala jAtI hai| azAnti-janaka saMskAroM kI gati ruddha ho jAtI hai / ise 'saMvara' kahate haiN| zAntijanaka navIna saMskAroM kA bala uttarottara bar3hane lagatA hai jisase purAtana saMskAroM kI zakti kSINa hone lagatI hai| dhIre-dhIre ve mRta prAyaH ho jAte haiM / isako nirjarA kahate haiN| yaha samasta prakriyA Agama meM apakarSaNa utkarSaNa saMkramaNa udaya udIraNA upazama kSaya Adi vibhinna nAmoM se vistAra sahita batAI gaI hai / 1 isI krama se dhIre-dhIre Age calane para sAdhaka una navIna saMskAroM ko bhI kSINa kara detA hai aura nirvikalpa samAdhi meM sthita ho jAtA hai, arthAt antaraMga tathA bahiraMga sarasta mAnasika vyApAra ko rokakara samatA bhUmi meM praveza kara jAtA hai| taba usake hRdaya meM usa jJAna mUrti ke divya darzana hote haiM jisameM ki tIna loka tIna kAla hastAmalakavat pratyakSa ho uThate haiN| jIva kI yaha dazA 'jIvanmukta' kahalAtI hai / kAra- vihIna ho jAne para kucha kAla pazcAt kAyika tathA vAcika kriyAyeM bhI svata: ruka jAtI haiM aura yaha sthUla zarIra bhI kinArA kara jAtA hai| aba vaha mahAbhAgya 'videha mukta' hokara sadA ke lie cidAnandaghana meM lIna ho jAtA hai / sAdhaka ke mArga meM

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(vi ) prAya: bhayaMkara vighna Ate haiN| isa rahasya ko jAnanA sarala nahIM hai| bar3e bar3e tapasvI unase anibhajJa rahane ke kAraNa dhokhA khA jAte haiN| unameM se eka pradhAna vina yaha hai ki jaba sAdhaka azAnti-janaka sthUla saMskAroM para vijaya pA letA hai| aura usake prabhAva se jaba usameM eka dhImI sI jyotimayI rekhA kI jhalaka AtI hai to vaha apane ko pUrNa kAma samajha baiThatA hai / isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki ki vaha jhalaka itanI svaccha tathA zItala hotI hai ki sAdhaka ke sarva tApa kSaNa bhara ke liya zAnta ho jAte haiN| isa bhrAnti ke kAraNa sAdhaka jyoM hI kucha pramAda karatA hai tyoM hI usake prasupta saMskAra jAgRta hokara use aisA dabocate haiM ki becAre ko sara ubhArane ke lie bhI avakAza nahIM raha jAtA aura patha-bhraSTa hokara cira kAla taka jagata ke kaNa-kaNa kI khAka chAnatA phiratA hai| usakI yaha dazA atyanta dayanIya hotI hai| - AcAryoM kI karuNa kRpA kA kahA~ taka varNana kiyA jAya / buddhi se agocara ina sUkSma saMskAroM ke prati sAdhaka ko jAgaruka karane ke liye unhoMne gaNasthAna paripATI ke dvArA unakI adRSTa sattA kA bodha karAyA hai| samAdhigata nirvikalpa sAdhu ke hRdaya kI kisI gaharAI meM baiThe unakI sattA kA digdarzana karA ke unake udaya kI sambhAvanA ke prati cetAvanI dI hai| buddhi-gamya kI apekSA buddhi se atIta ina vAsanAgata saMskAroM ko tor3anA atyanta klezakara hotA hai / labdhigata inakA unmUlana kiye binA Anandaghana meM praveza honA sambhava nhiiN| - atyanta parokSa hone ke kAraNa isa viSaya ko zabdoM dvArA samajhAnA koI sarala kAma nahI hai| ise samajhane ke lie atyanta kendrita upayoga kI tathA kaTibaddha lambe abhyAsa kI AvazyakatA hai / saMkSepa meM isakA paricaya denA eka prakAra se isa viSaya kA upahAsa hai| tathApi svAdhyAya premiyoM ke vizeSa Agraha se maiM yaha duHsAhasa kAne baiThA hU~, jisake lie siddhAnta ke marmajJa viddhAn mujhe kSamA kareMge, aura apanI ochI buddhi ke kAraNa kahIM skhalita ho jAU~ to samucita sudhAra karake mujhe anagRhIta kreNge| alaukika buddhi ke dhAraka zrI vIrasena gaNI tathA nemicandra siddhAnta cakravartI jaise mahAna vyaktitva kA hI isa viSaya meM praveza sambhava hai / maiM buddhihIna eka bAlaka mAtra huuN| ata: yahA~ jo kucha bhI mere dvArA batAyA jAne vAlA hai use isa viSaya kA atyanta sthUla tathA dhundhalA paricaya mAtra hI smjheN| isakA yathArtha paricaya karaNAnuyoga kI zaraNa meM jAye binA sambhava nahIM hai| yaha choTI sI pustaka Apako usakI zaraNa meM jAne kI preraNA de, basa itanI hI merI prabhu se prArthanA hai| adhyAta premiyoM ke hRdaya meM isa anuyoga ko par3hane kI ruci jAgRta ho, basa itanI mAtra hI mere bhAvanA hai| jinendra varNa .

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prakAzakIya pUjya guruvara zrI jinendra varNI jI dvArA likhita isa laghukAya grantha kA paMcama saMskaraNa prakAzita karavAte hue atyanta harSa ho rahA hai| zrutajJAna ke pAragAmI karma siddhAnta ke marmajJa parama zraddheya guruvara ne isa choTI sI pustaka meM karma siddhAnta jaise kaThina va vyApaka viSaya ko sarala aura saMkSipta bhASA meM nibaddha karake jijJAsuoM ko upakRta kiyA hai| isa pustaka ke pahale cAra saMskaraNa prakAzita ho cuke haiM parantu ise par3hane kI jijJAsA Aja bhI jyoM kI tyoM banI huI hai| isI kA pariNAma paMcama saMskaraNa ke rUpa meM yaha pustaka hamAre hAtha meM hai| zrI jinendra varNI granthamAlA kI sthApanA 23 maI san 1981 meM parama zraddheya gurudeva ke sAnnidhya meM huI thii| taba se aba taka pUjya gurudeva dvArA racita sabhI grantha isa granthamAlA se chapate rahe haiN| 1992 se aba taka kI alpaavadhi meM prakAzita nimna granthoM kI tAlikA se sahaja hI granthamAlA ke kAryoM kA anumAna lagAyA jA sakatA hai-1. zAntipatha pradarzana ke tIna saMskaraNa; 2. adhyAtma lekhamAlA ke do saMskaraNa; 3. karma siddhAnta ke do saMskaraNa; 4. karma rahasya; 5. padArtha vijJAna, 6. prabhu vANI; 7. satyadarzana; 8. varNI darzana; 9. kunda-kunda darzana; 10. jaina darzana meM karma siddhAnta-eka tulanAtmaka adhyyn| samasta prakAzana kAryoM meM unake parama ziSya ba. arihanta kumAra jaina kA pUrNa sahayoga rahatA hai| bra0 kumArI manoramA jaina rohataka, bra0 kumArI nirmalA jaina vArANasI evaM zrI sUrajamala jaina gAjiyAbAda vAloM kA bhI granthamAlA ke kAryoM meM tana-mana aura dhana se sahayoga milatA rahatA hai| jinavANI kI yaha ni:svArtha sevA unake sAdhanA patha ko prazasta karegI, aisI hameM pUrNa AzA hai| zrI jinedra varNI granthamAlA pAnIpata

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( viSaya sUcI saM0 viSaya 1. karma va karma phala: 1. rahasyopadeSTA sarvajJa, 2. vaicitrya ahaituka nahIM, 3. mUla hetu karma, 4. Izvara-kartRtva nissedh| . 2. vastu svabhAvaH . 1. karaNAnuyoga, 2. vastu-svabhAva, 3. vastu vibhAga, 4. svacatuSTaya, 5. dravya va bhAva, 6. pryaay| . 3. pudgala paricayaH 1. pudgala, 2. pudgala bandha, 3. jAti bheda, 4. shriir| 4 jIva paricayaH 1.jIva, 2. zarIra nimArNa krama, 3. yoga upyog| 5. bandha paricayaH / 1. bandha vaiziSTaya, 2. jIva-pudgala bandha, 3. kathaMcit mUrtimattva, 4. paMcavidha zarIra / 6. karma paricayaH 1. punarAvRtti, 2. karma-sAmAnya 3. dravyakarma bhAvakarma, 4. catuH zreNI bandha / 7. kAraNa-kArya sambandhaH .. ... 1. nimitta kAraNa, 2. nimitta naimittika bhaav| 8. prakRti bandhaH 1. visrasopacaya, 2. karma-prakRti, 3. ghAti aghAti-vibhAga, 4. aSTaprakRti vibhaag| 9. mohanIya prakRtiH 1. mohanIya, 2. darzanamohanIya, 3. cAritra, 4. cAritramohanIya, 5. guNavikAsa krama, 6. aTThAIsa prakRti /

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10. sthityAdi bandha : 1. sthiti, 2. bandha udaya sattva, 3. anubhAga, 4. pradeza / 11. karmabandha : 3. kathana-paddhati, 4. bandha ke nimitta, sthita- anubhAga-prAdhAnya, 6. pradezAsrava, 5. 7. anubhAga udbhava, 8. sthiti udbhava, Ayukarma / 9. 12. udaya tathA sattva : 1. udaya, 2. sattva, 3. bandha udaya sattva sammela / 13. saMkramaNAdiH (xi) 1. nirAzA meM AzA, 2. bhUmikA, 3. saMkramaNa, 4. apakarSaNa, 5. utkarSaNa / 14. upazama Adi : 1. bhUmikA, 2. upazama, 3. kSayopazama, 4. kSaya, 5. paMca bhAva, 6. saMvara nirjarA / 15. karma - puruSArtha samanvaya : 1. pradhAna prazna, 2. yathArtha puruSArtha, 3. tapa kA sthAna, 4. tapakA svarUpa, 5. karma puruSArtha samanvaya / 16. karmonmUlana : 1. zaMkA, 2. samanvaya, 3. puruSArtha udbhava, 4. paMca labdhi, 5. mohonmUlana, 6. ghAtyunmUlana, 7. aghAtyunmUlana, 8. upasaMhAra / 44 48 55 58 64 72 77

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'maiM cetana hU~, jAnanA dekhanA merA kartavya hai' aisA nirNaya na karanA tathA apane kartavya-kSetra kA ullaMghana karake anya padArthoM ke sAtha svAmitva sambandha jor3anA, unameM ahaMkAra mamakAra karanA, unako apane lie iSTa yA aniSTa samajhanA tathA Asakta-cita huA unameM vartana karanA, ye saba AdhyAtmika aparAdha haiM, ata: banya ke kAraNa haiM, vikAsa ke virodhI haiN| aise bhAvoM ko prakaTa na hone dene meM hI karma-bandhana se mukta hone kI sAdhanA nihita hai| aisI tAttvika dRSTi pradAna karane vAle 'jinendra bhagavAn hama sabako bala deM ki hama bhI unakI bhA~ti kamoM kA unmUlana kara arhanta pada ko prApta ho sakeM, isa mahA salila se Upara uThakara, saMsAra sAgara se pAra ho skeN|

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1. karma va karma phala 1. rahasyopadeSTA sarvajJa, 2. vaicitrya ahaituka nahIM, 3. mUla hetu karma, 4. Izvara-kartRtva niSedha / karmASTakavinirmuktaM mokSalakSmIniketanaM / samyaktvAdiguNopetaM siddhacakraM namAmyaham // 1. rahasyopadeSTA sarvajJa - pratyeka prANI ke anta:karaNa kI sarvaprathama mA~ga sukha va zAnti hai, yaha kauna nahIM jaantaa| usakI prApti ke lie kIr3e se manuSya paryanta sarva prANI udyamazIla haiM / parantu Azcarya hai ki saba kucha karate hue bhI phala viparIta nikalatA hai, arthAt sukha va zAnti ke sthAna para vyagratA va azAntikI asahya antarvedanA kI dAha meM jhulasatA huA vaha cItkAroM ke atirikta kucha bhI prApta nahIM kara paataa| isakA kucha na kucha kAraNa to honA hI caahie| jina jJAnIjanoM kI divya dRSTi ne isakA sAkSAtkAra kiyA tathA apanI divya vANI dvArA hama sarIkhe chadmasthoM ko usa parama parokSa rahasya kA paricaya dekara anugRhIta kiyA, unake prati svAbhAvika bahumAna kyoM jAgRta na hogaa| una alaukika divya puruSoM ne apane jIvane meM kisI advitIya vastu ke darzana kie, jisake sAtha tanmaya hokara samparNa virodhI zaktiyoM kA mUlocchedana kara, pUrNa indriya vijetA tathA kaSAya-vijetA ho, ve paramadhAma ko prApta ho gae / anantoM aise ho cuke haiM aura usa mArga kA anusaraNa karake anantoM Age ho jAne vAle haiM, isameM sandeha nahIM / kyoMki anekoM vyaktiyoM dvArA kie gae eka hI prakAra ke kArya phala kadApi bhinna nahIM ho skte| sarva hI aise jIva sampUrNa antarzaktiyeM vikasita ho jAne ke kAraNa, sarvajJa ho jAte haiN| una sarvajJoM tathA atyanta pavitra AtmAoM kA nAma hI 'jinendra' hai / ve prabhu haiM aura pratyeka mumukSu ke jIvanAdarza hone ke kAraNa upAsya haiN| jo vicitra evaM atyanta guhya rahasya isa adhikAra meM batAyA vAlA hai, vaha unakI sarvajJatA kA sAkSI hai, kyoMki chadmasthoM ke lie usakA sparza asambhava hai| Ao usa rahasya ko jAnakara hama bhI jinendra bana jAyeM / 2. vaicitrya ahaituka nahIM- yadyapi chadmastha prANI usa rahasya kA sAkSAtkAra sakatA para anumAna ke AdhAra para yaha avazya jAna sakatA hai ki janma-maraNa, lAbha-hAni, dhanavAna - nirdhana, sukha-duHkha, svAsthya- roga tathA manuSya-tiryaMca Adi ke jo bheda prANiyoM meM pratyakSa ho rahe haiM, inakA koI na koI kAraNa avazya honA cAhie / anyathA sabako samAna honA cAhie thaa| mRtyu ke pazcAt janma arthAt punaH zarIra dhAraNa karanA niSkAraNa nahIM ho sakatA /

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karma siddhAnta 1. karma va karma phala - punarjanmakA viSaya yadyapi sAdhAraNajanoM ke lie vivAdApanna hai, parantu vicArakoM ke lie pratyakSavat hai, kyoMki Aja ke samAcAra patroM-vAle yugameM aise anantoM jIte-jAgate dRSTAntoM kI kamI nahIM hai, jo zaizava kAla meM hI apane pUrva jIvanoM kA nirNIta paricaya de rahe haiM, tathA parIkSA karane para jo satya siddha ho rahe haiN| itanA hI nahIM pazu pakSI va kITa pataMga Adi se marakara manuSyoM meM aura manuSyoM se marakara pazu Adi meM utpanna honA bhI sambhava hai| Agama to isa bAta kA sAkSI hai hI, parantu vyaktigata vibhinna tathA citra vicitra saMskAroM ko athavA prakRtiyoM ko vicAra pUrvaka par3hane se bhI isa tathya kI satyatA jAnI jA sakatI hai / aneka manuSya-zarIradhArI vyakti pazu prakRti ke dikhAI dete haiM aura aneka pazu pakSI manuSyoM kI bhA~ti bauddhika kArya karate dekha jAte haiN| 3. mUla hetu karma aba dekhanA yaha hai ki prANigata uparokta vaicitrya kA tathA punarjanma kA kAraNa kyA hai ? ise svIkAra na karane vAle cArvAka, muslima va IsAI matoM meM yadyapi isa kAraNa ko khojane kA prazna utpanna nahIM hotA, parantu isa tathya ko svIkAra karane vAle samasta hindU matoM meM tathA bauddha matoM meM isakI khoja barAbara cAlU rahI hai| una-una matoM kA anusaraNa karane vAle anekoM buddhizAlI RSiyoM ne isa guhya rahasya ko khojane ke lie apane jIvana balidAna kara diye, parantu usakA yathArtha kAraNa jAna na paaye| itanA avazya unhoMne khoja nikAlA ki isa sarvakA kAraNa 'karma' hai| jaisA kaisA bhI karma prANI karatA hai vaisA-vaisA hI phala use bhoganA par3atA hai| yoga darzana ne tathA upaniSadakAroM ne isa viSaya ko kAphI samajhA, parantu isa prazna kA jitanA vistRta, vizada va tarka pUrNa uttara jaina darzanakAroM ne diyA, utanA koI bhI na de skaa| atyanta vizada tathA vyApaka dRSTi ke viSayabhUta atyanta gupta isa rahasya se anabhijJa anekoM dArzanika khoja karane para bhI jaba isa prazna kA koI tarka pUrNa uttara na de sake, to Akhira kisI eka divya IzvarIya zakti ke caraNoM meM apane vikalpoM ko lIna kara dene ke atirikta anya koI cArA unake liye zeSa nahIM raha gayA aura unhoMne yaha kahakara santoSa kara liyA ki jIvoM ko una unake karmoM ke anusAra sukha-duHkha dene vAlA Izvara hai / jIva karma karane meM svatantra hai parantu usakA phala bhogane meM Izvara ke AdhIna hai| parantu vastu kI gahanatA ko sparza karane vAlI vaijJAnika-sUkSma dRSTi vastu-svabhAva kA isa prakAra galA ghoMTA jAnA kaise svIkAra kara sakatI thii| ___ ata: vaijJAnika dRSTi koNa ko dhAraNa karane vAle jaina darzana ko isa prakAra kI phala dAtA IzvarIya zakti svIkAra na ho skii| use yaha saba kucha vyavasthA vastu ke svabhAva meM hI dikhAI de rahI hai| kisI eka vyakti-vizeSa ke AdhIna aisI nirbAdha va abhaMga vyavasthA cala sake, aisA use sambhava pratIta nahIM hotA, kyoMki aisA karane para anekoM zaMkAyeM sAmane Akara khar3I ho jAtI haiM / yathA

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1. karma va karma phala karma siddhAnta 3 1 4. Izvara-kartRtva niSedha - yaha kahane kI AvazyakatA nahIM ki Izvara nAma kA vaha vyakti azarIrI, sarvajJa, zuddha va sarvavyApI svIkAra kiyA gayA hai / ye sarva hI vizeSaNa uparokta svIkRti ke sAtha virodha ko prApta hote haiM / 1. zarIra rahita vaha zarIradhAriyoM ko vighna bAdhA yA sahAyatA kaise pahu~cA sakatA hai ? sthUla zarIradhAriyoM koDa Adi dene ke lie sthUla zarIra kI hI AvazyakatA hotI hai, para aisA koI Izvara dikhAI detA nahIM hai| divya sUkSma zarIra ke dvArA avvala to yaha saba kucha kiyA jAnA sambhava nahIM hai, aura yadi jisa kisa prakAra mAna bhI leM to, eka hI zarIra se sAre vizva meM yugapat citra vicitra aneka kArya kiye jAne kaise sambhava ho sakate haiM ? 2. sarvajJatA to kevala jAnana rUpa hotI hai karane rUpa nahIM / vaha jIvoM ko sukha-duHkha dene meM kaise samartha ho sakatI hai, kyoMki kyA sarva padArthoM ko dekhane vAlI netra- indriya unako koI bAdhA bhI pahu~cA sakatI hai ? dUsarI bAta yaha bhI hai ki vItarAgatA ke binA sarvajJatA honI asambhava hai, kyoMki icchAvAn athavA rAgI saMsArI jIvoM meM vaha dekhI nahIM jAtI / vItarAga vyakti ke dvArA yaha saba kucha citra vicitra khela khelate rahanA kahA~ kI yukti hai, kyoMki vItarAga jJAtA dRSTA huA karate haiM kartA hartA nahIM / 3. unakI icchA mAtra se athavA lIlA mAtra se yaha saba kucha honA bhI gale nahIM utaratA, kyoMki eka to amUrtIka dUsare icchA-zUnya / yadi mismarejama kI athavA hipnoTijama kI bhA~ti aisA svIkAra bhI kara liyA jAe to usakI vItarAgatA surakSita raha nahIM sakatI, kyoMki icchA va vItarAgatA meM virodha hai / 4. sarvavyApI kisI vyakti-vizeSa ke lie koI bhI kArya karanA asambhava hai, kyoMki kriyA karane ke lie hilane-Dulane kI AvazyakatA hai, parantu sarvavyApI koI bhI vastu hila-Dula nahIM sakatI, jaise AkAza | dUsarI bAta yaha bhI hai ki itanA bar3A kArya karane ke lie, sarvaloka meM yatra-tatra phaile hue choTe bar3e prANiyoM ke samaya-samaya ke kRtyoM kA tathA una unake yogya daNDa Adi kA hisAba peTA rakhane ke lie, aura isa vyavasthA ko kAryAnvita rUpa dene ke lie, rAjya vyavasthA kI bhA~ti use eka lambe caur3e daphtara, rajisTara, munIma, gumAztoM kI athavA sainikoM Adi kI AvazyakatA par3egI / vItarAgI vyakti ko isa saba prapaJca meM par3ane kI AvazyakatA hI kyA hai aura aisA kare to vaha vItarAga vizeSaNa hI kaise prApta kara sakatA hai ? vaha to hamase bhI adhika ghora saMsArI ho jAyegA / loka ke jIvoM dvArA hI paraspara eka dUsare ko sukha-duHkha milatA ho so bAta bhI yukta nahIM ja~catI, kyoMki aisI avasthA meM usakI AjJA se kisI kI hatyA karane vAlA yA jhUTha bolane vAlA vyakti aparAdhI kaise ThaharegA ? aparAdha ke abhAva meM sukha-duHkha kaisA ?

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karma siddhAnta 4 1. karma va karma phala tIsarI bAdhA yaha bhI hai ki Izvara eka tathA zuddha mAnA gayA hai, sAtha-sAtha koI hAtha-paira vAlA vyakti na mAnakara tattva rUpa mAnA gayA hai| eka tathA zuddha tattva aneka dRSTa, azuddha, citra-vicitra tathA paraspara virodhI kArya kaise kara sakatA hai, jaise ki eka hI samaya meM gamana va sthiti, sukha va duHkha, jJAna va ajJAna, rAga va virAga Adi / nimitta rUpa se yadi kucha kara sakatA ho to bhI eka samaya meM inameM se koI eka hI kArya kara sakatA hai, sakala kArya nahIM / ityAdi anekoM bAteM kisI cetana-tattva ko niyantA mAnane meM bAdhaka haiM / yadi janasAdhAraNa kA citta samAdhAna karane mAtra ke liye aisI sthUla ukti hai, tAttvika tathA saiddhAntika nahIM hai, taba koI hAni nahIM hai| ataH jIvoM ko sukha duHkha Adi rUpa phaladAna kI kAraNabhUtA koI eka svAbhAvika vyavasthA honI cAhie, jo binA kisI anya niyantA ke svata: nirbAdha calatI raha ske| phira usako Apa svabhAva kaho, yA kAla kaho, yA Izvara kaho yA niyati kaho, yA kAla labdhi kaho, yA bhavitavya kaho, yA daiva prArabdha athavA karma kaho / jaina darzanakAra ise 'karma' nAma dete haiM / OM I he man ! tU isa dRSTa jagata kI ora kyoM lakhAtA hai ? kyA rakhA hai yahA~ ? saba kucha 'anitya' hai| aba hai aura agale kSaNa nahIM / kyA bharosA hai isakA ? kisI kI bhI apanI koI svatantra sattA nahIM, kinhIM sattAoM kI utpannadhvaMsI avasthAyeM hI to haiM, sAgara kI taraMgovat / unakI ye caMcala avasthAyeM bhI to vidyamAna nahIM haiM, isa samaya tere samakSa / tere samakSa to vidyamAna hai mAtra tere asat vikalpa, jinako tU svayaM banA-banAkara miTAye jA rahA hai aura svayaM hI unameM rule jA rahA hai / sambhala, apane ghara meM svayaM hI Aga na lagA, apanI zakti kA durupayoga na kara athavA ise vyartha na ga~vA / mahAn kArya kI siddhi karanI hai tujhe isase, zAMti - prApti kI /

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2. vastu svabhAva 1. karaNAnuyoga, 2. vastu-svabhAva, 3. vastu vibhAga, 4. svacatuSTaya, 5. dravya va bhAva, 6. paryAya / pahale adhikAra meM yaha batAyA jA cukA hai ki jIvoM meM dRSTigata sukha duHkha va punarjanma Adi niSkAraNa nahIM ho sakate inakA kAraNa usa-usa jIva kA apanA karma hai, jisake anusAra tathA jisake phalasvarUpa hI usako ina citra vicitra avasthAoM meM rahanA par3atA hai / karmAnusara pharaladAna kI vyavasthA sahaja tathA svAbhAvika honI cAhiye, IzvarakRta nahIM / 1. karaNAnuyoga -- karma sambandhI isa viSaya kI tarka pUrNa gaveSaNA karane kA zreya mAtra jaina darzana ko prApta hai| jaina vAGmaya ke cAra mukhya khaNDoM yA anuyogoM meM karma-siddhAnta viSayaka eka pRthak anuyoga hai, jo karaNAnuyoga ke nAma se prasiddha hai, aura jisakA bahuta lambA caur3A vistAra hai / SaTkhaNDAgama, kaSAyapAhuDa, mahAbandha, paMcasaMgraha, gomaTTasAra, labdhisAra, kSapaNasAra Adi bar3I-bar3I tathA mahAna mUlakRtiyeM isameM sammilita haiM / uparokta sAhitya pacAsoM pustakoM meM vibhakta hai, jinake darzana bhI durlabha haiN| isa para se isa mahAna siddhAnta viSayaka jaina darzana kI vistRta gaveSaNA kA anumAna lagAyA jA sakatA hai / I isa anuyoga meM kyoMki sthala-sthala para ucca zreNI ke gaNita kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai isaliye isako karaNAnuyoga kahate haiN| loka aloka kA svarUpa, saMsAra kI cAroM gatiyoM kA tathA unameM paribhramaNa karane vAle jIvoM kA svarUpa, kAla cakra ke vartana kA svarUpa aura isI prakAra ke anyAnya anekoM viSayoM kA yaha saMgraha hai / jIva ke sthUla va sUkSma zubhAzubha bhAvoM kA tathA nitya pravAhazIla citra-vicitra mAnasika pariNAmoM kA bhI isameM bar3A spaSTa tathA sundara jJAna karAyA gayA hai, jisako jAne binA unase apanI rakSA karanA tathA saMsAra se mukta hone ke mArga kA anusaraNa karanA asambhava hai / isaliye bhI isako 'karaNAnuyoga' kahate haiM kyoMki 'karaNa' nAma jIva ke pariNAma kA hai| 2. vastu-svabhAva - karma - siddhAnta kA paricaya pAne se pahale hameM saMkSepa meM vastu svabhAva kA saMkSipta sA adhyayana kara lenA cAhiye / vastu meM banate tathA bigar3ate hue jo ye anekoM AkRtiyeM tathA bhAva nitya prakaTa ho rahe haiM, ina sabakA kAraNa jAne binA prakRta viSaya spaSTa nahIM ho sakatA / yadyapi vastu-vyavasthA kA yaha viSaya svatantra rUpa se apanA vistAra rakhatA hai, aura 'padArtha vijJAna' nAma kI pustaka meM isakA vizada varNana kiyA bhI gayA hai, tathApi yahA~ saMkSepa meM paricaya pAnA Avazyaka hai / vastu kI

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karma siddhAnta 2. vastu svabhAva dRSTa kArya-vyavasthA ke do pramukha kAraNa haiM, antaraMga va bAhya / antaraMga kAraNa 'upAdAna' aura bAhya kAraNa 'nimitta' kahalAtA hai / vastu kA svabhAva upAdAna hai aura usake sAtha anya ucita vastuoM kA saMyoga nimitta kahalAtA hai| ina donoM meM pahale vastu-svabhAva yA upAdAna ko par3hiye, nimitta kI bAta pIche / anekoM citra-vicitra kAryoM ko prApta prakRta-vastu avazya hI sadAtmaka honI cAhiye, kyoMki asat padArtha khaga-viSANa vat vyavahAra kA viSaya nahIM bana sktaa| yaha vastu kA eka svabhAva huA, jise AgamakAra 'astitva guNa' ke nAma se kahate haiN| satsvarUpa hote hae bhI vaha usI samaya pratIti meM A sakatI hai. jaba ki svasvarUpa se prakAzita hote hue bhI apane se atirikta anya padArthoM ke svarUpa kA tyAga kara de, anyathA saMkara vyatikara doSa kI Apatti hogii| 'ghaTa' padArtha paTa aura 'paTa' padArtha ghaTa ke rUpa meM jAnA jAyegA, aura sata-sAmAnya kA bhAna hote hue bhI sat vizeSa kA yA vastu-vizeSa kA nirNaya na ho skegaa| apane-apane pRthak-pRthak prayojanabhUta kArya se hI eka vastu dUsarI se vilakSaNa pratIta hotI hai| ise hI AgamakAra 'vastutva guNa' kahate haiN| itanA hI nahIM, usa vastu ko nitya pariNamana yA parivartana-zIla honA cAhiye kUTastha nahIM, pravAhita honA cAhiye sthira nahIM, anyathA usameM kisI bhI navIna kArya kI utpatti asambhava ho jaayegii| nija zakti ke abhAva meM dUsarI koI vastu bhI usameM kyA kArya utpanna karegI? vastu kI isa zakti ko Agama meM 'dravyatva guNa kahA gayA hai| apane svarUpa ko anya padArtha se vilakSaNa prakAzita karatI huI pariNamanazIla bhI vaha vastu avazya kisI na kisI AkAra vAlI honI cAhiye, bhale hI vaha AkRti sUkSma ho yA sthUla, kyoMki AkRti-zUnya vastu kalpanA mAtra hai, jaise fArisa meM 'humA' nAmaka pakSI / vastu ke isa svabhAva ko 'pradezatva guNa' ke nAma se kahA gayA hai| yadi vastu kalpanA mAtra nahIM hai to avazya kisI na kisI ke paricaya meM AI huI honI cAhiye / 'kucha hai to sahI parantu use koI bhI jAna nahIM sakatA' aisA kahanA pralApa mAtra hai| vastu ke isa svabhAva ko 'prameyatva guNa' kahate haiN| pariNamanazIla tathA sattAbhUta usa vastu ko apanI sImA meM rahakara parivartana karate hue bhI anya padArtha rUpa se parivartana nahIM kara lenA cAhiye, anyathA 'ghaTa' paTa bana baiThegA aura 'paTa' ghaTa / isa prakAra koI bhI vyavasthA nahIM bana sakegI, vastu kA nirNaya karane ke liye koI bhI mArga nahIM bana skegaa| bhale hI tAmbe va sone kI bhA~ti padArtha paraspara meM ghula milakara eka hoM jAyeM para svarUpa se ve avazya pRthak-pRthaka rahane cAhieM, tAki kisI bhI upAya se jaba cAheM unheM pRthak kara skeN| isI prakAra koI bhI vastu apane guNa ko chor3akara anya vastu ke guNa ko dhAraNa nahIM kara sakatI / pariNamana karate hue bhI tathA ghulamila kara eka ho jAne para bhI vaha sadA apane hI guNa meM avasthita rahatI hai| usake guNa hIna yA adhika bhI nahIM ho jAte / isa svabhAva ko 'aguru-laghu guNa' kahA gayA hai,

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2. vastu svabhAva karma siddhAnta jisake kAraNa hara paristhiti meM vastu apane svarUpa ko surakSita rakhatI hai kyoMki svabhAva svata: siddha tathA para-kartRtva se nirapekSa hotA hai / ina sarva sAmAnya-guNoM ke samudAya rUpa vastu kA svabhAva svayaM sat, nitya tathA anAdi hai arthAt kisI ke dvArA bhI banAyA yA bigAr3A nahIM jA sktaa| hama yA tuma yA koI bhI anya nimitta usa sadbhUta vastu ke sthUla parivartana meM yadyapi sahAyaka ho sakatA hai, para usake svarUpa ko badala denA athavA koI abhUtapUrva naI vastu gar3ha kara khar3I kara denA sambhava nahIM hai, aura na hI kisI bhI maulika vastu kA bIja-nAza kiyA jAnA hI sambhava hai / asat kI utpatti tathA sat kA vinAza tIna kAla meM bhI kisI ke dvArA sambhava nahIM / koI Izvara yA divya zakti bhI aisA karane ko samartha nahIM / 3. vastu vibhAga - isa vastu- sAmAnya ko jar3a tathA cetana rUpa do jAtiyoM meM vibhAjita kiyA jA sakatA hai| jar3a vastu yadyapi pA~ca prakAra kI hai, parantu prakRta viSaya meM jisakA grahaNa hai vaha rUpa, rasa, gandha yukta tathA sarva paricita yahI mUrtIka vastu hai, jisase pRthvI, jala, agni, vAyu kA athavA citra vicitra zarIroM kA athavA ghaTa paTa Adi bhautika padArthoM kA nirmANa hotA hai| ise Agama meM 'pudgala' nAma diyA gayA hai | cetana vastu ko kahIM 'AtmA' aura kahIM 'jIva' kaha diyA jAtA hai| akele cetana hat AtmA aura zarIra sahita ko jIva kahate haiN| yaha kahane mAtra kI vivakSA hai, vAstava inameM koI maulika bheda nahIM hai| AtmA yA jIva eka amUrtika tathA asaMyukta vastu hai, havA mAtra yA kalpanA mAtra nahIM / indriyoM se dekhI nahIM jAtI para sattA se zUnya nahIM hai / indriya-gocara hI vastu ho aisA koI niyama nahIM hai| pudgala va jIva donoM yadyapi eka dUsare se vilakSaNa haiM parantu uparokta chahoM sAmAnya guNoM se yukta haiM / donoM hI sat haiM aura isalie anAdi-nidhana haiN| inako na kisI ne banAyA hai aura na kabhI inakA nAza ho sakatA hai| inakI gaNanA meM bhI hAni - vRddhi sambhava nahIM / jIva kI jo mRtyu hotI dekhI jAtI hai vaha usakA nAza nahIM hai, parivartana mAtra hai| eka zarIra ko chor3akara dUsare zarIra meM jAnA mAtra hai| isakI sattA meM bhI kisI IzvarIya zakti kA hAtha nahIM hai / donoM hI dravyatva guNa-yukta hone se pariNamana svabhAvI haiM, kUTastha nahIM / agurulaghu guNa ke kAraNa donoM hI pariNamana karate rahane para bhI apane-apane svabhAva se cyuta nahIM hote| bhale hI paraspara ke saMyoga se donoM ghula-mila jAyeM para apane-apane svarUpa meM avasthita rahate haiM, apanI jAti kA ullaMghana nahIM karate / donoM hI paraspara milate va bichur3ate rahate haiM / jAti kI apekSA eka-eka haiM, para vyaktiyoM kI apekSA ananta ananta haiM / 4. svacatuSTaya -- astitva Adi chaha sAmAnya guNoM vAlI vastu kA svarUpa jAna lene ke pazcAt yaha bhI jAnanA Avazyaka hai ki yadyapi vastu akhaNDa hai tadapi apekSAvaza usameM tIna prakAra ke vizeSa dekhe jA sakate haiM - kSetrAtmaka, kAlAtmaka va

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karma siddhAnta 2. vastu svabhAva bhAvAtmaka / pratyeka vasta kI hIna yA adhika kacha na kacha lambAI, cauDAI, moTAI arthAt AkRti avazya hotI hai| paramANu yadyapi avibhAgI hai para usakI bhI koI na koI AkRti avazya hai, anyathA usake kAryabhUta sthUla padArthoM meM lambAI Adi kahA~ se AtI / vastu ke AkRti-sApekSa isa vizeSa ko usakA svakSetra kahate haiN| paramANu kA kSetra sabase choTA hotA hai, kyoMki ise tor3akara aura choTA kiyA jAnA sambhava nahIM hai| eka paramANu-pramANa AkAza ke kSetra kA nAma 'pradeza' hai| jaisA ki Age batAyA jAyegA jIva isa prakAra mApA jAne para asaMkhyAta pradezI hai| ___yadyapi vastu apane svarUpa meM sadA avasthita rahatI hai arthAt kabhI koI parivartana nahIM karatI parantu nitya pariNamana karate rahane ke kAraNa usakI avasthAyeM sadA badalatI rahatI haiM / arthAt vaha nitya hote hue bhI anitya hai / astitva guNa ke kAraNa nitya aura dravyatva guNa ke kAraNa anitya / isameM koI virodha nahIM hai, kyoMki jisa prakAra bAlaka se bUr3hA hokara bhI vaha vyakti vahI rahatA hai anya nahIM ho jAtA, isI prakAra pratikSaNa rUpAntaroM ko prApta hotI huI bhI vastu vahI rahatI hai anya nahIM ho jAtI / parivartanagata vastu meM Age pIche prakaTa hokara usI meM laya ho jAne vAle usake ye rUpa yA avasthAyeM usakA kAlakRta vizeSa hone se, usakA 'svakAla' kahalAtA hai| kAla kA vaha choTe se choTA khaNDa jisakA ki Age khaNDa na kiyA jA sake 'samaya' kahalAtA hai| jisa prakAra kSetra kI apekSA avibhAgI hone se 'pradeza' kSetrAtmaka yUniTa hai, usI prakAra kAla kI apekSA avibhAgI hone se 'samaya' kAlAtmaka yUniTa hai| yaha itanA sUkSma hotA hai ki eka sekeNDa meM asaMkhyAta samaya ho sakate haiN| vastu kA tIsarA vizeSa usakA bhAva' hai / bhAvaM nAma usa vastu ke guNa yA svabhAva kA hai, jaise jJAna-svabhAvI hone se jIva ke sakala bhAva jJAnAtmaka hI hote haiM, aura rasasvarUpa hone ke kAraNa pudgala ke sakala bhAva rasAtmaka hote haiM / 'bhAva' vastu ke bar3e yA choTe sampUrNa kSetra yA pradezoM meM vyApakara rahatA hai / kSetra tathA kAla ke yUniTa kI bhA~ti isakA yUniTa eka avibhAga-praticcheda' kahalAtA hai,jo bhAva kI zakti kA laghutama bhAga hai / ___ akhaNDa vastu-sAmAnya to 'dravya' kahalAtI hai, aura ye tIna usake sva-vizeSa kahe gae haiN| usakI pradezAtmaka AkRti usakA 'svakSetra' hai, usakI parivartanazIla avasthAyeM usakA 'sva-kAla' hai, aura usake lakSaNabhUta guNa usake 'sva-bhAva' kahalAte haiM / isa prakAra dravya, kSetra, kAla va bhAva ye cAra vastu ke svacatuSTaya mAne gae haiM / vastu ke apane aMza hone se 'sva' tathA cAra hAne se 'catuSTaya' haiM / dravya sAmAnya hai aura zeSa tIna usake vizeSa, kSetra sAmAnya hai aura pradeza usakA vizeSa, kAla sAmAnya hai aura samaya usakA vizeSa, bhAva sAmAnya hai aura avibhAga-praticcheda usakA vishess| isa prakAra vastu sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka hai| vizeSa rahita sAmAnya aura sAmAnya rahita vizeSa pralApa mAtra hai|

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2. vastu svabhAva karma siddhAnta 5. dravya va bhAva-yadyapi uparokta catuSTaya apanI-apanI koI svatantra sattA nahIM rakhate, parantu vastu meM cAroM bAteM yugapat dekhI avazya jAtI haiN| ina cAra bAtoM meM se bhI dravya tathA bhAva pradhAna haiM, kyoMki dravya meM AkRti kI pradhAnatA hone se vaha kSetrAtmaka hai aura bhAva meM pariNamana kI pradhAnatA hone se vaha kAlAtmaka hai / yA yoM kaha lIjie ki 'kSetra' dravya kA vizeSa hone se dravya meM aura 'kAla' bhAva kA vizeSa hone se bhAva meM garbhita ho jAtA hai / kSetra yA AkRti dravya kA bAhya rUpa hai aura bhAva va kAla usakA antaraMga rUpa hai| dravya yA kSetra kI bhA~ti bhAva va kAla kA sambandha AkAza-kSetra se yA AkRti se nahIM hai, kyoMki bhAva rasAtmaka hotA hai, usameM sthAna kI kalpanA ko avakAza nhiiN| bhAva anubhava kiye jA sakate haiM parantu AkRti kI bhA~ti mApe nahIM jA skte| Ama kA bhAva to khaTTA mIThA rasa tathA usakA bhItarI sUkSma pariNamana hai aura dravya usakA bAharI AkAra hai| bar3A Ama khaTTA aura choTA Ama mIThA ho sakatA hai| kRzakAya vyakti jJAnI aura sthUla-kAya ajJAnI ho sakatA hai, athavA isase viparIta bhii| tAtparya yaha hai ki vastu ke ye donoM aMga svatantra haiN| dravyAtmaka AkRtikA yA kSetra kI hAni-vRddhi kA bhAva ke sAtha koI sambandha nahIM hai| ata: vastu ko samajhane ke liye usake dravyAtmaka va bhAvAtmaka donoM rUpoM ko dhyAna meM rakhanA caahie| eka ke binA dUsarA rahatA nahIM yaha ThIka hai, parantu eka ke AdhIna dUsarA ho aisA nahIM hai| - dravya va bhAva kA uparokta vibhAga eka hI vastu ko dRSTi meM lekara kiyA gayA hai| aba pudgala tathA jIva ina do dravyoM ko dRSTi meM lekara vibhAga karate haiM, kyoMki prakRta viSaya se isakA ghaniSTa sambandha hai| yadyapi sAmAnya rUpa se dekhane para donoM padArtha dravya va bhAva ubhaya rUpa haiM, kyoMki donoM meM hI ubhaya aMza vidyamAna haiM / jisake pradeza paraspara meM milane bichur3ane ke lie samartha hoM aura isalie jo banAyA tathA bigAr3A jA sakatA ho, jo sthUla pradezAtmaka kArya kara sake, uThAyA dharA jA sake, jor3A tor3A jA sake, vahI loka meM 'dravya' nAma se prasiddha hotA hai / aisA padArtha pudgala hI ho sakatA hai, kyoMki isameM hI skandha banane kI tathA TUTane kI zakti hai| isameM yadyapi bhAva yA guNa bhI haiM, parantu loka meM krodha, prema, santoSa, svArtha Adi jJAnAtmaka bhAvoM ko hI bhAva kahA jAtA hai, rUpa, rasa Adi ko nahIM / isIlae pudgala meM dravyapanA hI pradhAna hai bhAvapanA gauNa / ata: ina donoM meM pudgala ko dravyAtmaka padArtha mAnA gayA jIva padArtha bhI yadyapi aneka pradezI haiM aura unameM saMkoca vistAra bhI hotA hai para ve mila bichar3a nahIM sakate, na hI jIva padArtha meM lene dene kA, uThAne dharane kA tathA banAne bigAr3ane kA vyavahAra saMbhava hai / usakA vyavahAra loka meM pradeza yA kSetra-pradhAna nahIM hotA balki krodhAdi jJAnAtmaka bhAvoM ke Azrita hotA hai / anubhava meM bhI vaha

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karma siddhAnta 10 2. vastu svabhAva bhAvarUpeNa hI AtA hai dravya yA kSetra-rUpeNa nhiiN| isalie jIva bhAvAtmaka padArtha mAnA gayA hai| Age karma kA prakaraNa calane para dravya-karma va bhAva- karmakA kathana AegA, vahA~ pudgalAtmaka karma kA nAma dravya-karma aura jIvAtmaka krodhAdi bhAvoM kA nAma bhAva-karma samajhanA caahie| yaha batAne ke lie hI yaha vibhAga kiyA gayA hai| 6. paryAya-- vastu ke dravyAtmaka va bhAvAtmaka ina donoM hI vibhAgoM meM koI na koI parivartana svabhAva se hI hotA rahatA hai, yaha bAta pahile dravyatvaguNa kI sthApanA karate hue batAI jA cukI hai| isa parivartana kA artha itanA hI hai ki pratikSaNa usameM naI avasthA prakaTa hotI rahatI hai aura purAnI avasthA usI meM vilIna hotI jAtI hai / utpanna-dhvaMsI ina avasthAoM ko vastu kI 'paryAya' kahate haiN| paryAya badalate rahate bhI vastu vaha kI vaha banI rahatI hai, jaise ki bAlaka se bUr3hA ho jAne para bhI vyakti vaha kA vaha hI rahatA hai| jar3a se cetana yA cetana se jar3a nahIM ho jAtI jaise ki bUr3hA ho jAne para vaha devadatta se yajJadatta nahIM ho jaataa| jisameM 'yaha vahI hai' aisI pratIti hotI hai aise sthAyI aMza ko dravya, aura 'yaha aba vaha nahIM hai' aisI parivartanazIla avasthAvAle aMza ko paryAya kahate haiM I paryAya do prakAra kI hotI hai- dravyAtmaka aura bhAvAtmaka / uparokta prakaraNa ko dhyAna meM rakhakara vicAra kareM to dravyAtmaka paryAya kSetrAtmaka arthAt pradeza- sApekSa hotI hai, jaba ki bhAvAtmaka paryAya guNa-sApekSa hotI hai / isIliye bhAva - paryAya ko kahIM guNa- paryAya bhI kahA gayA hai / dravya-paryAya AkRti - sApekSa hone se vyakta hotI hai, isaliye use vyaJjana- paryAya kahate haiM, parantu bhAva- paryAya bhItarI pariNamana mAtra hone se artha - paryAya kahalAtI hai / ataH dravya-paryAya tathA vyaMjana- paryAya ekArthaka haiM aura bhAva- paryAya, guNa- paryAya tathA artha- paryAya ekArthaka haiM / dravya yA vyaJjana-paryAya bAhya hone se sthUla aura bhAva yA artha- paryAya antaraMga hone se sUkSma hotI haiN| AkAra parivartana bahuta kAla pazcAt pratIti meM Ane se dravya-paryAya cirakAla-sthAyI aura bhAvoM kA parivartana kSaNa-kSaNa prati pratIti meM Ane se bhAva- paryAya alpakAla - sthAyI hotI haiM / hilana Dulana rUpa hone se dravya-paryAya kA nAma 'kriyA' ora pariNamana rUpa hone se artha- paryAya kA nAma 'pariNamana' hai| kriyA tathA pariNamana donoM hI do-do prakAra ke hote haiM-- sthUla tathA sUkSma / sthUla-kriyA pUre dravya kA gamanAgamana tathA hilana Dulana hai, aura sUkSma- kriyA usake bhItarI pradezoM kA gamanAgamana tathA hilana Dulana hai / pahilI kriyA ko gati kahate haiM aura dUsarI ko parispandana / gati bAhara meM dikhAI detI hai parantu parispandana dravya ke pradezoM meM bhItara hI bhItara hotA hai / gatirUpa sthUla-kriyA aneka padArthoM ke saMyoga viyoga meM kAraNa hai, kyoMki binA gamanAgamana ke vaha asambhava hai / parispandana rUpa sUkSma-kriyA dravyoM kI AkRti

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2. vastu svabhAva karma siddhAnta meM yA saMsthAna banAne meM kAraNa hai, kyoMki paramANuoM ke mile bichur3e binA athavA pradezoM kA saMkoca vistAra hue binA AkRtiyoM kA nirmANa asambhava hai / pudgala kI parispandana-rUpa sUkSma-kriyA skandhoM meM sthita paramANuoM meM hotI hai, arthAt unakA paraspara eka dUsare ke bhItara anupraveza karanA tathA bAhara nikalanA hI pudgala skandhoM meM nitya calane vAlA parispandana hai| isI prakAra jIva kI parispandana rUpa sUkSma-kriyA usameM sthita pradezoM meM hotI hai, arthAt unakA paraspara eka dUsare ke bhItara anupraveza karanA tathA bAhara nikalanA hI jIvoM meM nitya calane vAlA parispandana hai| isI ko jIva-pradezoM kA sukar3anA phailanA athavA saMkoca vistAra karanA kahate haiM, kyoMki 'pradezoM ke eka dUsare meM ghuse binA saMkoca aura bAhara nikale binA vistAra saMbhava nhiiN| pudgala skandhoM meM tathA jIva meM apanA-apanA yaha parispandana bhItara hI bhItara sUkSma rUpa se pratikSaNa hotA rahatA hai, parantu bAhya meM bahuta kAla pazcAt vaha kevala usa samaya pratIti meM AtA hai jabaki inakI AkRti meM kucha sthUla parivartana ho cukatA hai| pudgala meM kyoMki paramANu pRthak-pRthak rahate hue paraspara meM mile rahate haiM, isaliye vahA~ parispandana kA honA samajha meM A jAtA hai, parantu eka akhaNDa jIva dravya meM vaha samajha nahIM AtA, kyoMki usake pradeza pudgala ke paramANuoM kI bhA~ti pRthak nahIM haiM / yadyapi kaThina hai, para tanika vicAra karane para jisa kisI prakAra use bhI samajhA avazya jA sakatA hai| zarIra ke kisI aMga-vizeSa meM pIr3A hone para yA sara darda hone para andara hI andara jo lahareM sI uThatI tathA daur3atI pratIta hotI haiM, kisI patthara para khuradarI vastu se khucara-khucara karane para usakA zabda sunane mAtra se hRdaya sthala meM jo tIkhI lahara uThatI pratIta hotI hai, sahasA hI Dara jAne para sarvAGga meM jo sanasanI sI phaila jAtI hai, jhUle para jhUlane se yA apane pA~va para hI ghumera khAne se jo andara tathA bAhara saba kucha ghUmatA pratIta hotA hai usa parase jIva kA pradeza-parispandana spaSTa rUpa se jAnA jA sakatA hai| jIva ke isa pradeza-parispandana ko 'yoga' nAma diyA gayA hai, jo mana, vacana va kAya ke nimitta se tIna prakAra kA ho jAtA hai / vaizeSika darzana-mAnya prayatna' nAmaka guNake sAtha isakI tulanA kI jA sakatI hai| kriyA rUpa dravya-paryAya kA paricaya de diyA gayA, aba pariNAma rUpa bhAva-paryAya kA saMkSipta kathana karatA huuN| kriyA kI bhA~ti pariNAma bhI do prakAra kA hai sthUla tathA sUkSma / pudgala meM khaTTA mIThApanA aura jIva meM krodhAdi bhAva sthala pariNAma haiM aura unameM pratikSaNa hone vAlI hAni-vRddhi sUkSma pariNamana hai / varSa bhara meM jJAna kA kAphI vikAsa ho jAne para hI vaha bar3hA huA pratIta hotA hai, parantu vaha prati kSaNa bar3hatA huA hI eka varSa pazcAt isa dazA ko prApta huA hai| jisa prakAra ghaNTe bhara meM pakane vAle bhAta kA pUrNa pAka vAstava meM usake kSaNika pAkAMzoM ke saMgrahakA phala hai, usI prakAra vyakta rUpa se pratIti meM Ane vAle sthUla krodhAdi bhAva bhI vAstava

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karma siddhAnta 2. vastu svabhAva meM hAni vRddhi gata kSaNika avibhAga-praticchedoM ke saMgraha ke phala haiN| bhAva yA artha paryAya meM sarvatra isI prakAra jaannaa| yadyapi azuddha tathA saMyogI dravyoM meM donoM hI prakAra ke pariNAma dekhe jAte haiM, tadapi asaMyukta tathA zuddha dravyoM meM kevala sUkSma hI pariNamana hotA hai sthUla nhiiN| yaha sUkSma pariNamana bhI do prakAra kA hai-sadRzya tathA visadRzya / vastu kA AkAra prakAra na badale aura andara hI andara sUkSma pariNamana calatA rahe use sadRzya pariNamana kahate haiM, jaisa samAna stara vAlI choTI taraMgoM ke sadbhAva meM sAgara kA UparI stara samatala dikhAI detA hai, athavA andara meM sUkSma dhadhakana ke rahate hue bhI nirvAta dIpa-zikhA sthira dikhAI detI hai| AkAra prakAra badala jAyeM aisA pariNamana visadRzya hotA hai, jaise ki U~cI nIcI tathA bar3I choTI viSama taraMgoM ke udita hone para sAgara kA UparI stara bhI kahIM se U~cA aura kahIM se nIcA dikhAI detA hai, athavA vAyu se prerita dIpa-zikhA kabhI choTI kabhI moTI, kabhI U~cI kabhI nIcI dikhAI detI hai| zuddha dravyoM meM sadRza hI pariNamana hotA hai aura azuddha dravyoM meM visadRza hii| isIliye pariNamana karate rahane para bhI zuddha dravyoM kA AkAra prakAra jyoM kA tyoM banA rahatA hai| ye donoM prakAra ke parivartana kSetra tathA bhAva donoM meM hote haiN| sarvasamabhAvI dharma svAnubhUti rasamarma nirdvando mano vizrAnti candAsamazItala shaanti| -

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3. pudgala paricaya ( 1. pudgala, 2. pudgala bandha, 3. jAti bheda 4.shriir| ) .1. pudgala jIvoM kI viSamatA kA mUla kAraNa karma hai jisakI vyavasthA pariNamanazIla vastu-svabhAva ke AdhIna hai, itanA jAna lene ke pazcAt aba yahA~ pudgala nAma vAle jar3a padArtha kA kucha paricaya de denA Avazyaka hai, kyoMki prakRta viSaya se usakA bahuta ghaniSTa sambandha hai / pudgala ko yadyapi indriya-gocara batAyA gayA hai, parantu vAstava meM aisA nahIM hai, kyoMki indriya-grAhya ye sarva jAgatika padArtha mUlabhUta pudgala nahIM haiM, balki usakI saMyogI athavA sthUla-dravya yA vyaJjana paryAyeM haiM, jinheM skandha kahate haiN| mUlabhUta padArtha paramANu hai| kisI bhI dRSTa padArtha ko kalpanA dvArA tor3ate-tor3ate jaba antakA vaha bhAga prApta ho jAye jisako Age tor3A jAnA sambhava na ho sake, use paramANu kahate haiN| yaha eka pradezI hotA hai arthAt sabase choTA hotA hai| Ajake vijJAna dvArA svIkRta aNu bhI, jo vAstava meM paramANu nahIM skandha hai, jaba itanA sUkSma hotA hai ki yantra ke binA dekhAnajA sake to paramANu kI to bAta hI kyaa| apanI sUkSmatA ke kAraNa, eka AkAza pradeza para anantoM paramANu eka dUsare meM samAkara nirbAdha rUpa se raha sakate haiM aura lokAkAza meM eka-eka pradeza para isI prakAra raha rahe haiN| eka dUsare meM anupraveza karake rahane kI bAta ina dRSTa padArthoM meM dikhAI nahIM detii| ye eka dUsare se TakarAte haiN| isakA kAraNa unakA sthUlapanA hai| sUkSma va sthUla kI vyAkhyA Age kI jAyegI, yahA~ kevala itanA samajhanA ki sthUla to kevala skandha hI hotA hai aura sUkSma paramANu tathA skandha donoM / isIlie ina dRSTa padArthoM ko mUla pudgala nahIM kahA gayA hai| mUla padArtha anAdi nidhana, sarvadA avasthita aura saMyoga viyoga kI apekSA se zUnya huA karatA hai, isIliye vaha zuddha kahalAtA hai| yadyapi jagata meM pRthvI,apa, teja, vAyu, zarIra Adi skandhoM kI aneka citra vicitra jAtiyA~ dekhI jAtI haiM, parantu unake kAraNabhUta mUla paramANu kI eka hI jAti hai / Aja kA vijJAna bhI yaha bAta svIkAra karatA hai| skandha to saMyogI hone ke kAraNa banate bigar3ate rahate haiM isaliye khaNDita tathA sAdisAnta hote haiM, parantu paramANu eka dUsare ke sAtha saMyoga va viyoga ko prApta hotA huA bhI na nayA banatA hai aura na bigar3atA hai, isaliye akhaNDa hai aura anAdi ananta hai| yaha eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna taka svayaM jAne ko samartha hone se kriyA svabhAvI hai| 2. pudgala-bandha-paramANu meM sparza, rasa, gandha tathA rUpa ye cAra pradhAna guNa to haiM hI, inake atirikta usameM snigdha tathA rUkSa rUpa se pariNamana karane kI zakti bhI svAbhAvika hai| usakI yaha zakti hI vAstava meM jAgatika citra-vicitra padArthoM kI tathA jIva ke zarIroM kI jananI hai, kyoMki isake pratApa se hI ve, eka dUsare ke bandha ko

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karma siddhAnta 3. pudgala paricaya prApta hote hue ekameka hokara skandha kA rUpa dhAraNa karate haiN| jaise ki sone ke sAtha tAmbA milakara eka DalI bana jAtI hai / Upara kahA jA cukA hai ki lokAkAza ke eka eka pradeza para ananta-ananta paramANu eka dUsare meM avagAha pAe hae avasthita haiM tathA nitya pariNamana kara rahe haiM / pariNamana ke isa sthAyI pravAha-krama meM, unameM se kucha kabhI snigdha ho jAte haiM aura kucha kabhI rUkSa / snigdha kA artha yahA~ AkarSaNa yukta samajhanA jaise Proton aura rUkSakA artha vikarSaNa yukta jaise Electron | nikaTa samparka ko prApta hone para ye bhinna guNa dhArI paramANu paraspara meM dUdha pAnIvata milakara ekAkAra ho jAte haiM, aisA unakA svabhAva hai / isa prakAra ke ghaniSTa saMzleSa-sambandhako 'pudgala-bandha' kahate haiM / isake kAraNa se banane vAle aneka pradezI pudgala-piNDa kI 'skandha' saMjJA hai| skandha meM pratikSaNa kucha nae paramANu svayaM milate rahate haiM aura kucha purAne usase pRthak hote rahate haiN| isakA kAraNa bhI una paramANuoM meM svata: hone vAlA snigdha tathA rUkSa pariNamana hI hai| paramANuoM se skandha kA aura skandha se paramANuoM kA milanA tathA bichur3anA athavA bananA tathA bigar3anA-rUpa yaha krama sadA se svata: cala rahA hai aura isI prakAra sadA calatA rhegaa| isa svAbhAvika vyavasthA meM hastAkSepa karane kA kisI ko adhikAra nhiiN| banane bigar3ane kA svabhAva rakhane ke kAraNa hI isakA nAma 'pu+gala' par3a gayA hai| - Adhunika vijJAna ke dRSTikoNa se ilaikTrona tathA proTona do prakAra ke aNu svIkAra kiye gaye haiN| paramANu va aNu meM antara hai / paramANu eka pradezI hotA hai aura aNu aneka pradezI sUkSma skandha / yahA~ proTona snigdha-sthAnIya aura ilaikTrona rUkSasthAnIya hai| Like charge Reple & unlike attract each other arthAt samAna guNadhArI aNu eka dUsare se pare bhAgate haiM aura asamAna guNadhArI eka dUsare se AkarSita hote haiM / isa niyama ke anusAra eka ilaikTrona dUsare ilaikTrona ke sAtha aura eka proTona dUsare proTona ke sAtha bandha ko prApta nahIM hote parantu anekoM ilaikTrona kisI eka proTona ke prati AkarSita hokara usakI parikramA karane lagate haiM, jaise sUrya kI parikramA pRthvI, candra Adi aneka graha karate haiN| Agama bhI yahI kahatA hai| snigdha paramANu snigdha ke sAtha aura rUkSa rUkSa ke sAtha nahIM bandhatA, parantu snigdha va rUkSa meM paraspara bandha hotA hai| yahA~ itanA samajhate rahanA cAhie ki snigdhatva tathA rUkSatva taratamatA kI apekSA se kahe gae haiN| jisa prakAra 60 DigrI tApamAna vAlA 20 DigrI tApamAna vAle kI apekSA uSNa hai aura 20 DigrI vAlA 60 DigrI vAle kI / apekSA zIta hai; usI prakAra adhika aMza snigdhatva vAlA paramANu hIna aMza snigdhatva vAle kI apekSA snigdha aura hIna aMza snigdhatva vAlA paramANu adhika aMza snigdhatva vAle kI apekSA rUkSa kahA jA sakatA hai| sabhI dRSTa padArthoM kA nirmANa isI prakAra viSama paramANuoM ke saMzleSa dvArA hotA hai aura yahI pudgala-bandha yA dravya-bandha kahalAtA hai|

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3. pudgalaM paricaya karma siddhAnta 3. jAti-bheda-ye skandha sthUla tathA sUkSma ke bheda se aneka prakAra ke ho jAte haiN| eka dUsare meM nirbAdha rUpa se samA sakeM aura paraspara meM bAdhA na pahu~cAyeM unheM sUkSma kahate haiM jaise ki eksare tathA cumbaka zaktikI kiraNeM / paraspara meM bAdhaka hoM aura eka dUsare meM na samA sake unheM sthUla kahate haiM, jaisa patthara lohA Adi / kucha padArtha sarvathA sthUla hote haiM, kucha sarvathA sUkSma aura kucha mizrita arthAt kucha aMzoM meM sUkSma aura kucha aMzoM meM sthUla / isa sUkSmatA va sthUlatA kI taratamatA ke kAraNa skandhoM ko cha: bhAgoM meM vibhAjita kiyA gayA hai-sthUla sthUla, sthUla, sthUla sUkSma, sUkSma sthUla, sUkSma aura sUkSma-sUkSma / pRthvI dhAtu Adi Thosa padArtha sthUla-sthUla arthAt atyanta sthUla haiM, kyoMki eka to kisI bhI padArtha meM praveza nahIM pAte, sabako bAdhA paha~cAte haiM aura dUsare jahA~ jisa rUpa meM rakha deM vahA~ usI rUpa meM Tike rahate haiM, apane Apa vahA~ se nahIM Digate / jala, vAyu Adi tarala tathA vAyavIya padArtha sthUla haiM, kyoMki eka dUsare ko bAdhA pahu~cAne ke kAraNa sthUla hote hue bhI Thosa nahIM haiM, aura binA kisI rukAvaTa ke kahIM rakhe nahIM jA sakate haiM / vastra Adi meM se pAra bhI ho jAte haiM / prakAza ke kAraNa bhUta skandha sthUla-sUkSma haiM / pRthvI Adise ruka jAne ke kAraNa sthUlatA adhika hai aura zIze Adi meM se pAra ho jAne ke kAraNa athavA pakar3akara kisI prakAra roke nahIM jA sakate isalie kucha sUkSmatA bhI hai| zabdAdi sUkSma-sthUla haiN| Thosa tathA tarala sabhI padArthoM meM se kucha na kucha pAra ho jAte haiM isalie sUkSma haiM, parantu prayatla-vizeSa se roke jA sakate haiM isalie kucha sthUla bhI haiM / kisI prakAra bhI roke nahIM jA sakate parantu yantroM ke dvArA kAma meM lAye jA sakate haiM aise aiksare tathA cambaka vargaNAyeM sakSama kahe jA sakate haiM / parantu Agama meM inheM bhI sUkSma-sthala kI koTi meM ginA gayA hai| Agamagata mano tathA taijasa vargaNA sUkSma haiN| kArmANa vargaNAyeM jinakA kathana Age Ane vAlA hai jinase ki dravya karma banate haiM, sUkSma-sUkSma skandha haiN| sUkSma tathA sUkSma-sUkSma jAti ke skandha paramANu kI bhA~ti eka dUsare meM avagAha pAkara eka hI sthAna meM anantoM nirbAdha rUpa se raha sakate haiN| paramANu milakara pahile svayaM svAbhAvika pariNamana dvArA sUkSma-sUkSma avyavahArya skandha banate haiN| svatantra rUpase kucha bhI kAma nahIM Ate isalie avyavahArya haiN| ye hI paraspara meM milakara aneka jAti-kI vargaNaoM ke rUpa meM parivartita ho jAte haiM yathA AhAraka vargaNA, bhASA vargaNA, mano vargaNA, taijasa vargaNA, kArmANa vrgnnaa| ye vargaNAyeM hI sUkSma-skandha (Molecule) kA sthAna grahaNa karatI haiN| pratyeka vargaNA apanI-apanI jAti ke sthUla-skandhakA nirmANa karatI hai, isalie vyavahArya haiN| AhAraka vargaNA se sthUla padArtha banate haiN| sabhI sthUla sUkSma tathA sUkSmasthUla skandhoM se zabda prakAza Adi kA nirmANa hotA hai, isalie ve usakI apekSA kama sthUla haiM / mano vargaNA se manuSyAdikA sUkSma mA~sa piNDa rUpa mana banatA hai isalie sUkSma hai / taijasa vargaNAoM se padArthoM meM tathA zarIroM meM kAnti tathA camaka TRA

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karma siddhAnta 3. pudgala paricaya damaka utpanna hotI hai, isalie ve aura bhI adhika sUkSma haiM / kArmANa vargaNA se jIvoM ke aSTavidha karmoM kA nirmANa hotA hai, jinakA kathana Age kiyA jAne vAlA hai| karma nAmaka padArtha sUkSma-sUkSma hai ata: usakI kAraNabhUtA yaha vargaNA bhI atyanta sUkSma hai| ye sabhI prakAra ke skandha vibhinna jAtIya una-una vargaNAoM ke paraspara meM milane se utpanna hote haiN| eka-eka vargaNA se aneka-aneka jAti ke skandha banate haiM, jaise ki AhAraka-vargaNA se pRthvI Adi sabhI dRSTa padArthoM kA nirmANa huA hai| isa prakAra eka jAtIya hote hue bhI pudgala-paramANu citra vicitra rUpa dhAraNa kara letA hai, aura yaha saba svabhAva se svata: hotA hai / isake Age ghaTa paTa Adi padArtha avazya manuSya Adi kartA kI apekSA rakhate haiN| ye vargaNAyeM lokAkAza ke pratyeka pradeza para ananta-ananta sthita haiM / arthAt sarvatra ThasAThasa bharI huI haiN| 4. zarIra-pRthvI, jala, agni, vAyu tathA vanaspati ke, kITa pataMga Adi kSudra jantuoM ke, pazu pakSI Adi tiryaMcoM ke tathA manuSyoM ke jitane bhI citra-vicitra, jIvita mRta, sthUla sUkSma zarIra dikhAI dete haiM; una sabakA, devoM tathA nArakiyoM ke divya vaikriyaka-zarIroM kA aura tapasviyoM ke kucha vicitra prakAra ke adRSTa yogaja zarIroM kA nirmANa AhAraka vargaNAkA kArya hai / jaina darzana meM pRthvI Adi bhUtoM ko bhI jIvoM kA zarIra svIkAra kiyA gayA hai, ata: patthara, koyalA, tAmbA, lakar3I Adi jar3a-padArtha bhI avazya kisI na kisI jIva ke zarIra haiM yA raha cuke haiM / tAtparya yaha hai ki binA jIva kA saMyoga hue sUkSma AhAraka vargaNA akelI svayaM ina sthUla zarIroM yA skandhoM kA nirmANa nahIM kara sktii| isalie jitane kucha bhI sthUla padArtha vyavahAra bhUmi para sthita haiM ve saba AhAraka vargaNA ke kAryabhUta jIvita yA mRta zarIra haiM, anya kucha nhiiN| bhASA vargaNAkA artha 'zabda' sarva paricita hai| mano vargaNAkA kAryabhUta 'mana' saMjJI jIvoM meM hI pAyA jAtA hai| unake zarIroM meM hRdaya sthAna para sUkSma-prANavAhinI. nAr3iyoM se nirmita aSTadala kamala ke AkAra vAlI eka racanA hotI hai jo atyanta sUkSma hone se Aja taka kisI bhI yaMtra dvArA dekhI nahIM gaI hai| yahI mana hai, jo yadyapi zarIroM meM sphUrti, kriyA tathA kAnti utpanna karane kA nimittabhUta taijasa zarIra, taijasa vargaNA kA kArya hai| yaha atyanta sUkSma hone se pratyakSa kA viSaya nahIM hai / ina sabake bhItara tathA sabakA mUla kAraNa eka sUkSmAtisUkSma zarIra hai jise kArmaNa zarIra kahate haiN| yaha aSTakarmoM ke saMghAtarUpa hotA hai / aSTakarmoM kA kathana Age Ane vAlA hai| yaha zarIra kArmaNa vargaNA kA kArya hai|

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4. jIva paricaya 1. jIva, 2. zarIra nirmANa krama, 3. yoga upayoga / 1. jIva - pudgala kI bhA~ti jIva bhI eka sadAtmaka padArtha hai parantu amUrtIka hone ke kAraNa indriya-grAhya nahIM hai| cetanA arthAt jAnanA yA sukha duHkha Adi kA anubhava karanA hI isakA pradhAna lakSaNa hai / sarva loka meM ye anantAnanta haiM / sattAbhUta hone ke kAraNa inakI gaNanA meM kabhI hAni vRddhi nahIM hotI / dravyatva guNa ke kAraNa yaha bhI nitya pariNamana karatA hai, paratu apanA cetanatva chor3akara jar3a nahIM banatA / mRtyu honA vAstava meM isakA vinAza nahIM balki deha-parivartana mAtra hai| anekoM dArzanika ise yA aMguSTa pramANa athavA sarva vyApaka svIkAra karate haiM, parantu jaina darzana ko yaha iSTa nahIM hai / choTA-bar3A svIkAra karane se usakA akhaNDatva samApta ho jAyegA aisA bhaya use nahIM hai / niravayava hone ke kAraNa eka pradezI paramANu aura sarvavyApaka hone ke kAraNa AkAza meM hI akhaNDatva raha sakatA hai, yaha koI tarka nahIM hai / akhaNDatva kA itanA hI artha hai ki vaha padArtha TUTakara eka se do na ho jAye, bhale hI vaha padArtha bar3A ho yA choTA / ata: jaina darzanakAra jIva ko asaMkhya-pradezI arthAt asaMkhyAta paramANuoM ke mApa jitanA bar3A mAnatA huA use akhaNDa svIkAra karatA hai / vaha sarva zarIra meM vyApakara rahatA hai| isIlie saMsArI avasthA meM sva-sva zarIra pramANa choTe yA bar3e AkAroM meM usakI upalabdhi hotI hai / jIva ko zarIra - pramANa mAnane meM yaha hetu hai ki aisA mAne binA, duHkha sukha kA vedana sarvAGga meM na hokara zarIrake usa nizcita pradeza meM hI hone lagegA, jisameM ki vedanA - zaktiyukta jIvasthita hai, kyoMki zarIra meM vedanA - zakti nahIM hai / zarIrastha nAr3iyoM dvArA vaha vedanA zarIra ke kisI bhAga se bhI jIva ke sthAna taka pahu~ca jAnA to kadAcita sambhava ho bhI jAye, parantu isa dazA meM bhI pIr3A kA anubhava Atma pradezoM meM hI ho sakegA, arthAt zarIra ke utane mAtra bhAga meM hI ho sakegA jitane meM ki jIva sthita hai| zeSa zarIra meM vaha vedana nahIM ho sakegA, kyoMki vaha sarvathA jar3a hai / parantu aisA pratyakSa pratIti meM A rahA / 'AtmA to choTA hai aura usakA prakAza sAre zarIra meM vyApakara rahatA hai', aisA bhI sambhava nahIM hai, kyoMki guNa guNI ko chor3akara usase bAhara nahIM raha sakatA / dIpaka kA dRSTAnta bhI yahA~ lAgU nahIM hotA, kyoMki eka to dIpaka kA prakAza vAstava meM usakA guNa nahIM aura dUsare vaha jar3a hai / dIpakA kA prakAzarUpa guNa vAstava meM usakI lau meM hI sthita hai, usase bAhara nahIM / bAhara dIkhane vAlA prakAza dIpaka ke nimitta se hone vAlI bAhya skandhoM kI koI apanI hI paryAya hai / yaha bAta zarIra para ghaTita nahIM hotI, kyoMki cetana prakAza ko pAkara jar3a zarIra cetanA - zaktiyukta nahIM ho sakatA / agurulaghu nAma kA sAmAnya guNa batAte hue pahale hI isa bAta kA nirNaya kiyA jA cukA hai / ata: jIva ko zarIra - vyApI mAnane ke atirikta cArA nahIM hai /

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karma siddhAnta 4. jIva paricaya 'yadi jIva bar3e zarIra-pramANa hai to choTe zarIra meM kaise samAyegA, aura yadi choTe zarIra-pramANa hai to bar3e zarIra ko kaise vyApta karegA?', isa zaMkA kA samAdhAna karane ke lie jaina darzanakAroM ne pahale se hI jIva meM saMkoca-vistAra kI eka zakti-vizeSa ko svIkAra kara liyA hai, jisake kAraNa choTe zarIra meM jAne para vaha sukar3akara choTA aura bar3e zarIra meM jAne para phaila kara bar3A ho jAtA hai / pUrA kA pUrA phailane lage to samasta loka meM vyApa jAve aura sukar3ane lage to itane choTe zarIra meM bhI samA jAve jo ki mAIkroskopa yA anya kisI yantra se bhI dikhAI na de sake, arthAt sUkSma-zarIra meM bhI A jaae| isIlie usakA pUrA mApa lokAkAza pramANa aMsakhyAta pradezI kahA gayA hai arthAt pUrA phaila jAne para bhI isase bar3A hokara aloka meM nahIM jA sktaa| bar3e tathA choTe zarIroM kI apekSA jIva ke anekoM bheda ho jAte haiN| kucha to hajAroM yojana pramANa pahAr3a sarIkhe zarIra ko dhAraNa karane vAle haiM aura kucha itane choTe zarIra vAle haiM ki bAlAgrapara bhI anekoM samA skeN| sUkSma pudgala skandhoM kI bhA~ti sUkSma-zarIradhArI jIva bhI sazarIra eka dUsare meM avagAha pAte hue eka hI kSetra meM aneka raha sakate haiN| sparzana, rasanA, dhANa, cakSu, zrotra tathA mana ye chaH jJAnendriyA~ svIkAra kI gaI haiM, jinakI apekSA jIva aneka prakAra kA hai| kucha sparzana mAtra ko dhAraNa karane se ekendriya haiM, kucha sparzana tathA rasanA ko dhAraNa karane se dvIndriya, kucha nAsikA sahita trIndriya, kucha cakSu sahita caturendriya aura kucha zrotra sahita paMcendriya haiN| zrotra sahita paMcendriyoM meM bhI kucha mana-rahita hone se asaMjJI haiM aura mana-sahita hone se saMjJI haiN| pRthvI, apa, teja, vAyu tathA vanaspati ekendrIya haiM aura kyoMki bhaya khAkara svayaM apanI rakSA karane ke lie bhAgaM daur3a nahIM kara sakate isalie 'sthAvara' kahe jAte haiM / dvIndriya kIr3e Adi se lekara paMcendriya pazu, pakSI, manuSya paryanta sarva jIva, apanI rakSA ke artha idhara udhara bhAga daur3a karate haiM athavA kara sakate haiN| isIlie 'sa' kahe jAte haiN| anya prakAra bhI jIvoM ke aneka bheda-prabheda kiye jA sakate haiM, parantu vistAra ke bhaya se yahA~ itanA mAtra hI paricaya paryApta hai| yadyapi calate phirate ina zarIroM ko dekhakara yaha bhrama hone lagatA hai ki ye zarIra hI jIva haiM, aura upacAra se kahane meM aisA hI AtA bhI hai, parantu vAstava meM aisA nahIM. hai| yAda rakhiye ki jIva amUrtIka hai isalie mUrtIka zarIra jIva nahIM ho sktaa| zarIra meM rahane ke kAraNa yadyapi agale prakaraNoM meM use mUrtIka bhI kaha diyA jAyegA, parantu usakA yaha artha kadApi na samajhanA ki vaha jar3a skandhoM kI yA zarIroM kI bhA~ti rUpa rasa gandha sparza yukta indriya grAhya hai| jIva tiloM meM tailavat yA agni meM prakAzavat isa zarIra ke bhItara avasthita hai, jisakI pratIti jAnane dekhane tathA anubhava karane ke cinhoM se hI hotI hai / mRtyu ho jAne para vaha zarIra ko tyAga detA hai, isIlie zarIra sarvathA jar3a banakara raha jAtA hai| jAnane dekhane kA kAma vAstava meM

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19 4. jIva paricaya karma siddhAnta indriyoM kA nahIM balki unake pIche baiThe jIva kA hai, jisake nikala jAne para ye saba nisteja ho jAtI haiN| 2. zarIra-nirmANa-krama-eka zarIra ko tyAgakara, mRtyu ho jAne para yaha eka sekeNDa bhI zarIra-rahita nahIM rhtaa| turanta hI dUsarA zarIra dhAraNa kara letA hai / yadyapi turanta dhAraNa kiyA huA vaha zarIra dRSTigata nahIM hotA, parantu kucha kAla pazcAt vyakta hone se usakI yaha avyakta avasthA bhI siddha hai| zarIra ko dhAraNa karane kA kucha krama hai| yoni sthAna meM praveza karate hI vaha apane zarIra ke yogya kucha AhAraka vargaNAoM kA grahaNa karatA hai, jo use miTTI bIja jala se, vAyu tathA prakAza se, zarIroM ke maila se athavA mAtA pitA ke raja vIrya se prApta hotI haiN| ye AhAraka vargaNAyeM usake sAtha pudgala bandha ko athavA dravya bandha ko prApta hokara eka sUkSma-piNDa kA rUpa dhAraNa kara letI haiM, jo pratikSaNa anya-anya vargaNAoM ko apane meM sammilita karatA huA barAbara vRddhi ko prApta hone lagatA hai| ise 'AhAra paryApti' kahate haiN| isa prakAra thor3e hI samaya meM eka sUkSma piNDa taiyAra ho jAtA hai jo yantrAdi kI sahAyatA se bhI indriya pratyakSa kA viSaya nahIM bana pAtA / isakA nAma 'zarIra-paryApti' hai| aba isa piNDa meM AhAraka vargaNAoM ke sammela ke sAtha-sAtha kucha indriya bhI avyakta rUpa se pragaTa hone lagatI haiM aura kucha samayoM taka yaha krama calatA rahatA haiN| ise 'indriya-paryApti' kahate haiN| aba ina tInoM kAryoM ke atirikta sUkSma rUpa se kucha samayoM taka zvAsa-prazvAsa yogya AhAraka vargaNAoM kA arthAt vAyu kA saMcAra bhI usa piNDa meM prArambha ho jAtA hai| ise 'zvAsocchavAsa paryApti' kahate haiN| tatpazcAt bhASA vargaNAoM ke sammela se bolane kI zakti kA udita ho jAnA 'bhASA paryApti' aura mano-vargaNAoM kA sammela'mano paryApti' kahalAtI hai| ___pRthak-pRthak ye chahoM paryAptiye kucha sekeNDoM meM pUrI ho jAtI haiN| kucha sekeNDoM meM yA eka do minaTa meM hI yaha saba krama pUrA ho jAne para vaha jIva paryApta kahalAne lagatA hai, parantu aba bhI usakA zarIra indriya-grAhya ho nahIM pAtA / tatpazcAt chahoM prakAra kA yaha krama yugapat calatA rahatA hai, aura isa prakAra apane-apane yogya kAla ke pazcAt vyakta hone lagatA hai| garbhastha manuSya kA bAlaka tIna mahIne pazcAt sAMgopAMga vyakta dazA ko prApta hotA hai / pakSiyoM ke aNDoM meM yaha piNDa kucha dinoM meM aura viSTA Adi meM utpanna hone vAle kIr3oM kA kucha ghaNToM meM taiyAra ho jAtA hai| vanaspati kA prathama aMkura bhI kucha ghaNToM yA dinoM meM prakaTa ho jAtA hai| barAbara una vargaNAoM ke sAtha bandha ko prApta hotA huA vaha bar3hatA rahatA hai aura eka dina sAMgopAMga rUpa meM kriyAzIla dikhAI dene lagatA hai| jIvana paryanta ina vargaNAoM kA grahaNa barAbara calatA rahatA hai, kucha vAyu maNDala se kucha sUrya-prakAza se aura kucha anna se| isa prakAra yaha jAna lenA sarala hai ki 'aNDe meM prANa nahIM hote' aisA kahane vAloM kI bAta kahA~ taka satya hai|

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20 karma siddhAnta 4 jIva paricaya vAstava meM jIva-zakti ke abhAva meM aNDe kA yA zarIra kA nirmANa prArambha ho hI nahIM sakatA, kyoMki usake binA kevala jar3a vargaNAoM meM svatantra rUpa se vaisA karane kI zakti kA abhAva hai / vyakta na honA isa bAta kA pramANa nahIM ki vahA~ kucha hai hI nahIM, anyathA tIna mahIne pazcAt prakaTa hone vAle garbhastha bAlaka ke zarIra kA piNDa bhI nirjIva svIkAra karanA hogaa| pudgala-bandha kI bhA~ti jIva pradezoM ke sAtha AhAraka Adi vargaNAoM kA yaha bandha 'jIva-pudgala bandha yA ubhaya-bandha' kahalAtA hai| pudgala-skandhoM kI bhA~ti zarIra meM bhI prati samaya purAnI vargaNAoM kA viccheda aura kucha naI vargaNAoM kA sammelana barAbara calatA rahatA hai / ina vargaNAoM kA grahaNa kRtrima tathA akRtrima donoM prakAra se hotA hai| bhojana-pAna se tathA lepa Adi se hone vAlA grahaNa kRtrima hotA hai aura zvAsa prazvAsa se tathA roma-kUpoM dvArA sarvAGga se prati samaya vAyu teja Adi kA jo grahaNa svata: hotA rahatA hai vaha akRtrima hai| yaha donoM prakAra kA grahaNa jIva kA AhAra kahalAtA hai| bhojana pAna ke dvArA kavalAhAra aura sarvAGga ke dvArA nokarmAhAra hotA hai| tela Adi kI mAliza lepAhAra hai, aura Age Ane vAle aSTa karmoM kA grahaNa karmAhAra kahalAtA hai| loka meM yadyapi kavalAhAra pradhAna ginA jAtA hai parantu vAstava meM nokarmAhAra hI pradhAna hai, kyoMki kucha tapasviyoM kA tathA yogiyoM kA kAma itane mAtra se cala jAtA hai aura unheM pRthak se annapAna grahaNa karane kI AvazyakatA nahIM pdd'tii| yaha jAnane ke pazcAta aisI AzaMkA ko avakAza nahIM rahatA hai ki binA AhAra yA jala ke ve jIvita kaise rahate hoNge| zarIra rUpeNa jIva pudgala kA yaha ubhaya-bandha bhI vastu-svabhAva ke AdhIna hai| yahA~ bhI kisI Izvara kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| 3. yoga upayoga-jIva kI paryAya do prakAra kI hotI haiM dravyAtmaka tathA bhAvAtmaka / dravyAtmaka paryAya kriyA rUpa yA pradeza parispandana rUpa hotI hai, jisakA paricaya vastu-svabhAva ke adhikAra meM paryAya ke antargata diyA jA cukA hai| jIva kI isa dravyAtmaka paryAya ko 'yoga' kahate haiM, jo pradeza-parispandana ke rUpa meM eka hote hue bhI mana, vacana tathA kAya ke nimitta se prakaTa hone ke kAraNa tIna prakAra kA kahA jAtA hai / bhAvAtmaka paryAya jJAna kA pariNamana rUpa hotI hai, vaha pariNamana zuddha ho yA azuddha unakA kArya zuddha-pariNamana zreyoM ko jAnanA mAtra hotA hai arthAt sAkSI bhAva se jJAtA dRSTA banakara rahanA mAtra hotA hai / ise jAnanA mAtra bhI kaha sakate haiM / usakA azuddha pariNamana rAgadveSAdi rUpa athavA aMhakAra mamakAra Adi ke bhAvarUpa hotA hai| ye dono prakAra ke hI pariNamana 'upayoga' kahalAte haiM / isa prakAra yoga usakI 'dravya-paryAya aura upayoga usakI 'bhAva-paryAya' hai| yoga se pradezoM meM bandha hotA hai aura upayoga se bhAvoM meM / ise hI Age dravya-bandha tathA bhAva-bandha meM batAyA jaayegaa|

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5. bandha paricaya 1. bandha vaiziSTya, 2. jIva-pudgala bandha, 3. kathaMcit mUrtimattva, 4. paMcavidha shriir| - 1. bandha vaiziSTya-pudgala paramANuoM se pudgala paramANuoM kA bandha hone se sUkSma skandharUpa paMca vargaNAoM kI utpatti, aura jIva pradezoM ke sAtha una vargaNAoM ke bandha se zarIroM kI utpatti athavA anya sUkSma sthUla-skandhoM kI utpatti kaha dI gii| yahA~ bandhako bAlU ke kaNoM kI bhA~ti saMyoga athavA samparka mAtra na samajhanA / saMyoga va bandha meM mahAn antara hai| raja kaNoM kI bhA~ti paraspara meM milakara bhI pRthak-pRthaka rahanA saMyoga kahalAtA hai jo do prakAra kA hotA hai-bhinna kSetravartI aura eka kSetravartI / rajakaNoM kA saMyoga bhinna kSetravartI hai, kyoMki ve paraspara eka dUsare meM avagAha ko prApta na hokara pRthak-pRthak pradezoM para sthita rahate haiN| anantoM paramANuoM kA yA sUkSma skandhoM kA yA vargaNAoM kA saMyoga eka kSetravartI hai, kyoMki ye paraspara eka dUsare meM avagAha ko prApta hokara eka hI pradeza meM sthita ho jAte haiN| eka kSetrAvagAha rUpa se AkAza ke eka hI kSetra meM rahane para bhI ye paraspara bandha ko prApta hue nahIM kahalA sakate kyoMki isa prakAra unakA eka dUsare ke sAtha koI gAr3ha sambandha nahIM hone paataa| ve aba bhI eka dUsare se sarvathA nirapekSa apanA-apanA svatantra pariNamana yA kArya karate rahate haiM / unameM kevala zuddha artha paryAya hI upalabdha hotI hai, azuddha paryAya nahIM, na hI unakI koI naI AkRti bana pAtI hai / AkAza ke pratyeka pradeza para jo isa prakAra anantoM dravya raha rahe haiM ve svatantra sattA rakhane ke kAraNa paraspara meM bandhe nahIM haiN| bandha meM kucha vizeSatA hotI hai / mila-julakara ekAkAra akhaNDa rUpa bana jAnA bandha kahalAtA hai jo saMzleSa sambandha svarUpa hotA hai| yaha sambandha itanA ghaniSTa hotA hai ki bandha ko prApta mUla padArtha bhale hI jar3a ho yA cetana apane-apane pRthak pRthak zuddha svarUpa se cyuta hokara koI vijAtIya rUpa dhAraNa kara lete haiM, jo na kevala zuddha paramANu rUpa hotA hai aura na zuddha cetanArUpa / udAharaNa ke rUpa meM oNksIjana va hAIDrojana ina do gaisoM ko le liijiye| donoM vAyu svarUpa haiM aura donoM hI agni ko bhar3akAne kI zakti rakhatI haiM, parantu paraspara bandha ko prApta ho jAne para na AksIjana rahatI na hAiDrojana, eka tIsarA hI nayA padArtha bana jAtA hai, arthAt jala bana jAtA hai, jinameM agni ko bhar3akAne kI bajAye use bujhAne kI zakti hai / aise bandhako saMzleSa bandha kahate haiM / samasta rAsAyanika prayoga kA AdhAra yahI bandha hai / sonA tathA tAmbA milakara eka akhaNDa piNDa bana jAtA hai jo na zuddha svarNa hai na zuddha tAmbA / eka tIsarI vijAtIya dhAt bana jAtI hai / isI prakAra pItala, kA~sA Adi bhI jaannaa|

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karma siddhAnta 5. bandha paricaya isa para se yaha grahaNa na kara lenA ki bandhako prApta ve donoM padArtha sarvathA apane svabhAva ko tilAJjalI de baiThe haiM, kyoMki isakA nirAkaraNa pahale hI agurulaghu guNa ke prakaraNa meM kara diyA gayA hai / bandha jAne para bhI inakI svatantratA avazya banI rahatI hai parantu vaha avyakta yA tirobhUta avazya ho jAtI hai| svata: yA kisI vizeSa rAAsAyanika prayoga dvArA pRthak ho jAne para unakA vaha svabhAva puna: vyakta yA AvirbhUta ho jAtA hai| jaise ki prayoga vizeSa ke dvArA jala ko phAr3a dene para puna: oNksIjana hAiDrojana bana jAte haiM, athavA mizrita svarNa ko zodhane para sonA tathA tAmbA apane apane zuddha rUpa meM prakaTa ho jAte haiM / bandha avasthA meM hI unakA yaha vijAtIya rUpa rahatA hai, pRthak ho jAne para puna: apane svabhAva meM A jAte haiM / isI prakAra paramANu bhI skandha meM baMdhakara apane svabhAva se cyUta ho jAtA hai aura zarIra ke sAtha baMdhakara jIva bhii| pRthak-pRthak ho jAne para donoM apane zuddha svabhAva meM sthita ho jAte haiN| saMzleSa rUpa isa sambandha vizeSa meM kevala kSetrAtmaka pradeza bandha hI nahIM hotA, dravya kSetra kAla tathA bhAva ina cAroM kA hI bandha ho jAtA hai / pRthak pRthakR dravya sadA eka hotA hai, parantu baddha-dravya ekAdhika dravyoM kA piNDa / zuddha dravya sva-pradeza pramANa hI hotA hai| arthAt pudgala eka pradezI aura jIva lokAkAza pramANa asaMkhyAta pradezI, parantu baddha-skandha aneka pradezI aura baddha-jIva zarIra-pramANa asaMkhyAta pradezI hotA hai| zuddha dravya kI zuddha paryAya kevala eka samaya sthAyI hotI hai, parantu baddha-jar3a dravyoM kI tathA baddha cetana dravyoM kI azuddha dravya paryAyeM athavA bhAva-paryAyeM niyama se asaMkhyAta samaya sthAyI yA adhika kAla sthAyI hotI haiN| zuddha dravyoM kA bhAva apane-apane zuddha guNoM rUpa rahatA hai, parantu baddha dravyoM kA bhAva aneka guNoM ke mizraNa se vikRta ho jAtA hai| zuddha avasthA meM jar3a yA cetana koI bhI padArtha indriya-gocara nahIM hotA parantu baddha avasthA meM jar3a-skandha tathA zarIradhArI jIva indriya-grAhya ho jAte haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki dravya ke sva catuSTaya hI badalakara vijAtIya rUpa dhAraNa kara lete haiN| isa prakAra saMzleSa bandha kI vicitratA hai| yaha ThIka hai ki bandha ko prApta vastuyeM eka kSetrAvagAhI ho jAtI haiM, parantu sarva hI eka kSetrAvagAhI vastueM bandha ko prApta ho jAyeM yaha Avazyaka nahIM hai jaise ki eka pradeza para sthita ananta paramANu paraspara bandhako prApta na hokara pRthak-pRthaka rahate haiN| anantAnanta paramANu, anantoM sUkSma vargaNAyeM, anantoM sUkSma zarIradhArI jIva tathA eka sthUla zarIradhArI jIva; lokAkAza ke eka pradeza yA kSetra para itanI bar3I samaSTi kA avasthAna pAyA jAtA hai| ye sabhI eka dUsare meM avagAha pAkara nirbAdha rUpa se sthita rahate haiM / ina sabameM paraspara eka kSetrAvagAha to hai parantu saMzleSa sambandha nahIM hai, kyoMki sabhI padArthoM kA parimaNamana eka dUsare se nirapekSa svataMtra rIti se. calatA rahatA hai / bandha meM aisA hone nahIM pAtA kyoMki bandha ko prApta sabhI paramANuoM . kA tathA jIva kA pariNamana eka dUsare kI apekSA rakhakara hotA hai, aura yahI usakA

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5.bandha paricaya 23 karma siddhAnta vikAra kahalAtA hai| apane zuddha tathA svatantra rUpa ko chor3akara anya ke AdhIna ho jAnA yA apane kArya meM anya kI sahAyatA kI apekSA rakhanA hI vikAra hai| yaha bhAva apane zuddhabhAva se cyuta ho kara kisI vijAtIya prakAra kA ho jAtA hai, jaise dUdha ke miThAsa se dahI kA khaTAsa ho jaanaa| . 2. jIva-pudgala bandha-yahA~ para yaha prazna honA svAbhAvika hai ki mUrtIka paramANu se mUrtIka paramANu kA bandhanA to ThIka, parantu amUrtIka jIva ke sAtha mUrtIka pudgalakA bandha kaise sambhava ho sakatA hai ? so bhAI yahA~ jisa amUrtIka padArtha kI bAta calatI hai vaha vAstava meM AkAzavat sarvathA amUrtIka nahIM hai| jisa prakAra ghI nAmaka padArtha mUlata: dUdha meM upalabdha hotA hai, parantu eka bAra ghI bana jAne ke pazcAt use puna: dUdha rUpeNa pariNata karanA sambhava nahIM hai / athavA jisa prakAra svarNa nAmaka padArtha mUlata: pASANa ke rUpa meM upalabdha hotA hai, parantu eka bAra svarNa bana jAne para use puna: kiTTI ki sAtha milAyA jAnA asambhava hai / isI prakAra jIva nAmaka padArtha sadA hI mUlata: zarIra meM upalabdha hotA hai, parantu eka bAra sthUla va sUkSma zarIroM se sambandha chUTa jAne para puna: isakA zarIra ke sAtha ba~dha jAnA asambhava hai / isI para se yaha jAnA jAtA hai ki ghI tathA svarNa kI bhA~ti jIva mUlata: amUrtIka yA zarIra-rahita nahIM balki zarIra ke sAtha dravya kSetra kAla bhAva rUpeNa saMzleSa sambandha ko prApta hone ke kAraNa vaha apane amUrtIka svabhAva se cyuta huA upalabdha hotA hai, aura isa kAraNa vaha mUlata: amUrtIka na hokara kathaMcit mUrtIka hai| aisA svIkAra kara lene para saMsArAvasthA meM usakA zarIrarUpa mUrtIka padArtha ke sAtha bandha ho jAnA virodha ko prApta nahIM hotaa| hA~ eka bAra mukta ho jAne para vaha sarvathA amUrtIka avazya ho jAtA hai, aura taba zarIra ke sAtha usake bandha kA prazna nahIM hotaa| 3. kathaMcit mUrtimattva-phira bhI use mUrtIka kisa prakAra kahA jA sakatA hai, aisI zaMkA yogya nahIM, kyoMki saMzleSa-sambandha rUpa bandha kI vicitratA batAte hue yaha bAta spaSTa kI jA cukI hai ki bandha nAma usI bhAva-vizeSa kA hai, jisameM ki padArtha apane svabhAva se cyuta ho kara vijAtIya rUpa dhAraNa kara letA hai| ata: saMsArastha jIvana sarvathA zuddha amUrtIka hai aura na sarvathA zuddha mUrtIka / ina donoM ke bIca kI kucha aisI avasthA hai, jisameM ki usake sAtha marta padArtha kA bandha ho sakanA sambhava hai| "unakA zarIra-sApekSa dravyAtmaka rUpa hI nahIM, bhAvAtmaka rUpa bhI isa dizA meM amUrtIka nahIM kahA jA sakatA, kyoMki amUrtIka yA nirAkAra jJAnabhAva sAkSI rUpase jJAtA draSTA banA vastu ko jAnatA mAtra hai, usake sAtha ahaMkAra mamakAra dvArA bandhana ko prApta nahIM hotA / jJAtA jJAna jJeyakI tripuTI kA abhAva hone se vaha kevala jyoti mAtra hai| isase viparIta saMsArastha jIva kA jJAna-bhAva mUrtIka padArthoM ke sAtha yA jJeyoM ke sAtha ahaMkAra mamakAra dvAra baMdhA haA hai, jisake kAraNa vaha sadA harSa-viSAda se grasta rahatA hai| dUra par3e hue bhI khilaune ko dekhakara bAlaka prasanna hotA hai aura use haTA dene para rone lagatA hai|

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karma siddhAnta 24 5. bandha paricaya isa para se hI mUrtIka padArthoM ke sAtha jJAna-bhAva ke bandhana kI siddhi hotI hai| isa bandha-vizeSa ke kAraNa jIva kA bhAva bhI kathaMcit mUrtIka kahA jAtA hai| bandha kI isa vicitratA ko batAne kA yaha artha na samajha lenA ki yahA~ kadAcit AtmA ko bhautika padArtha jaisA kucha svIkAra kiyA jA rahA hai| yadyapi yaha trikAla cetana hai, parantu isameM 'dravya bandha' tathA 'bhAva bandha' kI zakti-vizeSa bhI svIkAranIya hai, kyoMki vaha sarva-pratyakSa hai / yahI uparokta kathana kA tAtparya hai| 4. paMca vidha zarIra-"mRtyu ho jAne para to kSaNa bhara ke lie arthAt dasarA zarIra dhAraNa nahIM kara le taba taka pUrva zarIra se chUTa jAne ke kAraNa amUrtIka ho hI jAtA hai," aisI zaMkA ko bhI yahA~ sthAna nahIM hai kyoMki taba bhI dravya tathA bhAva donoM hI dizAoM meM bandhA huA hone ke kAraNa vaha mUrtIka hI hai| bhale bAhara kA sthUla zarIra chUTa jAye para zarIra se mukta nahIM hotA, kyoMki zarIra pA~ca mAne gae haiM-audArika, vaikriyaka, AhAraka, taijasa aura kArmaNa / bAhara kA yaha paMca-bhautika sthUla zarIra audArika hai / deva nArakiyoM ke vizeSa prakAra ke zarIra vaikriyaka hote haiM, jo ina A~khoM se dikhAI nahIM dete| kucha yogiyoM ko bhI tapa ke prabhAva se vaha prApta ho jAtA hai / isake atirikta bhI una logoM meM se kinhIM ko eka vicitra prakAra kA adRSTa tathA sUkSma zarIra prApta ho jAtA hai, jisakA paricaya dene kA yahA~ avakAza nahIM / use AhAraka zarIra kahate haiN| ina tInoM ke bhItara aura bhI do atyanta sUkSma zarIra rahate haiM-taijasa tathA kaarmnn| zarIra meM sphUrti, kriyA tathA kAnti utpanna karane vAlA taijasa hai aura aSTa karmoM ke saMghAtarUpa kArmaNa hai, jisakA koI bhI indriya-gamya lakSaNa yA cihna dikhAyA nahIM jA sktaa| yaha kArmaNa zarIra hI prakRte viSaya kA vAcya hai| isakA nirmANa kArmaNa vargaNAoM se hotA hai| yadyapi mRtyu hone para bAhya kA audArika-zarIra tyAgapatra de detA hai, parantu yaha kabhI bhI nahIM haTatA / yadyapi isameM pratikSaNa kucha naI vargaNAoM kI vRddhi aura kucha purAnI vargaNAoM kI hAni avazya hotI rahatI hai, parantu saMtAna krama se yaha usa samaya taka barAbara banA rahatA hai, jaba taka ki jIva svayaM udyama-pUrvaka vItarAgatA kA Azraya lekara tapazcaraNa kI agni meM use bhasma nahIM kara detA / ata: kArmaNa zarIra hI jIva kA mUla zarIra hai| ise sUkSma yA liMga zarIra bhI kahate haiN| Upara jisa zarIra-bandhakA kathana kara Aye haiM usakA tAtparya mukhyata: isI se hai| yahI jIva tathA sthUla zarIra kI sandhi meM goMda kA kAma karatA hai| jisa prakAra ki do dhAtuoM ko velDiMga dvArA jor3ane para madhya meM eka sUkSma sandhi utpanna ho jAtI hai, jisameM donoM dhAtuoM kA saMyogI rUpa sthita rahatA hai; usI prakAra jIva tathA sthUla zarIra ke madhya meM kArmaNa zarIra sthita rahatA hai jisake kAraNa ve donoM paraspara meM jur3e rahate haiN| bAhya zarIra chUTa jAne para bhI isake kAraNa jIva mUrtIka hI banA rahatA hai, aura puna: dUsare zarIra se ba~dha jAtA hai|

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6.karma paricaya / 1. punarAvRtti, 2. karma-sAmAnya, 3. dravyakarma bhAvakarma, 4. catuHzreNI bndh| 1. punarAvRtti karmakA sambandha kyoMki vastu ke pariNamanazIla aMza se arthAt kriyA, parispanda, paryAya yA pariNamana se hai, ata: pAThaka ko isa sthala para pUrvakathita tInoM adhikAroM kA smaraNa kara lenA yogya hai, kyoMki viSaya kucha jaTila hai| vahA~ batAyA gayA hai ki pudgala va jIva donoM hI svabhAva se prati samaya apanI avasthA badala rahe haiM, jise unakA pariNamana kahate haiN| yaha pariNamana do prakAra kA hai-dravyAtmaka (pravezAtmaka) aura bhAvAtmaka / dravyAtmaka pariNamana ko kriyA va parispaMdana kahate haiM aura bhAvAtmaka ko paryAya yA pariNamana / kriyA do prakAra kI hai-gati rUpa tathA saMkoca vikAsa ruup| pahalI padArthoM ke saMyoga-viyoga meM kAraNa hai aura dUsarI unakI AkRti nirmANa meM / pahalI kA nAma kriyA hai aura dUsarI kA nAma prispndn| paryAya bhI do prakAra kI hai artha va vyaJjana / artha-paryAya bhAva yA guNa kI avasthA hai aura vyaJjana-paryAya dravya yA kSetra kii| artha-paryAya sUkSma tathA alpakAlasthAyI hotI hai aura vyaJjana-paryAya sthUla tathA cirakAla-sthAyI / bandhahIna zuddha padArthoM meM artha-paryAya hI upalabdha hotI hai parantu bandha ko prApta azuddha padArthoM meM artha va vyaJjana donoM / jIva kI parispandana-kriyA ko 'yoga' aura bhAvAtmaka-paryAya ko 'upayoga' kahate haiN| yoga to mAtra jIva-pradezoM kA parispandana hai aura 'upayoga' jAnane dekhane rUpa athavA rAga dveSAdi rUpa usakA antaraMga bhAva hai / pudgala kI parispandanakriyA skandha kA bananA bigar3anA athavA AkRti badalanA hai aura bhAvAtmaka paryAya rasa rUpa Adi hai| ___ pudgala dravyAtmaka padArtha hai aura jIva bhAvAtmaka / ata: pudgala kI kriyA yA paryAya ko 'dravya karma' aura jIva kI kriyA yA paryAya ko 'bhAva karma' kahate haiN| itanA kucha jAne binA karma siddhAMta kA samajhanA asambhava hai, isIlie prakRta viSaya cAlU karane se pahale itanI bhUmikA banAnI par3I hai| 2. karma sAmAnya aba vicAranA yaha hai ki karma kyA cIja hai| vaizeSika darzana ne 'karma' ko eka padArtha svIkAra kiyA hai, jisakA lakSaNa gamanAgamana, saMkoca vistAra, unmeSa nimeSa, avakSepaNa utkSepaNa Adi kriyA hai| ise hI yahA~ pudgala yA zarIra meM hone vAlI dravyAtmaka kriyA kahA gayA hai| parantu jaina loga isase bhI kucha Age bar3hakara karma zabda kA vyApaka lakSaNa karate haiN| karma kA artha 'kArya' hai, vaha dravyAtmaka ho yA bhAvAtmaka, parispandana rUpa ho yA pariNamana rUpa, kriyA rUpa ho yA

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karma siddhAnta 6. karma paricaya paryAya ruup| kyoMki kArya use hI kahate haiM jo kisI eka samaya-vizeSa meM prArambha hokara kisI dUsare samaya-vizeSa meM samApta ho jaaye| ata: karma yA kArya nitya na hokara utpanna-dhvaMsI hI hote haiN| yahI lakSaNa paryAya kA bhI hai| ata: saiddhAntika dRSTi se dekhane para karma kA artha paryAya ke atirikta kucha nhiiN| karma va kArya ko paryAyavAcI svIkAra kara lene para kahA jA sakatA hai ki karma kA koI na koI kartA yA karaNa avazya honA caahie| kartA va karaNa do prakAra ke haiM-upAdAna va nimitta / yahA~ prakaraNavazAt upAdAna kartA karaNa kI bAta samajhanA / jo pariNamana kare so kartA, jisa apane svabhAva ke dvArA pariNamana kare vaha karaNa aura jo paryAya-vizeSa prakaTa ho vahI usakA kArya yA karma hai / isa prakAra jar3a tathA cetana donoM hI padArtha svayaM apanI paryAya ke kartA haiM, unakA svabhAva karaNa hai aura vaha paryAya unakA karma hai| .. 3. dravyakarma va bhAva karma-paryAya kA paricaya pahale diyA jA cukA hai, ata: paryAya vAle sarva vikalpa karma para lAgU karane se vaha tIna prakAra kA ho jAtA hai-gamanAgamana-rUpa, saMkoca-vikAsa rUpa (parispandana rUpa) aura pariNamana ruup| athavA yoM kaha lIjiye ki karma do prakAra kA hotA hai-dravya rUpa aura bhAva rUpa / gamanAgamana rUpa kriyA dravya-karma hai aura pariNamana-rUpa paryAya bhAva-karma hai| isa prakAra jIva tathA pudgala donoM hI padArthoM meM donoM prakAra ke karmoM kI siddhi hotI hai| parantu jaisA ki pahile vastu-svabhAva vAle adhikAra meM 'dravya va bhAva' ke antargata batAyA jA cukA hai, prayojanavazAt pudgala ko dravyAtmaka padArtha aura jIva ko bhAvAtmaka padArtha mAnA gayA hai; isIlie pudgala kI paryAya dravya-karma aura jIva kI paryAya bhAva-karma hai aisA hI zAstroM meM pradhAnatA se kathana karane meM AyA hai| pudgala kI paryAya kriyA-pradhAna hai aura jIva kI bhAva-pradhAna, isalie pudgala vargaNAoM ke pArasparika bandha se jo skandha banate haiM ve dravya karma haiM, aura jIva ke upayoga meM rAgAdi ke kAraNa jJeyoM ke sAtha jo bandhana hotA hai vaha bhAva-karma hai| ina donoM ke bIca meM jo jIva kA 'yoga' yA pradeza-parispandana hai, use yadyapi hama nadravya-karma kaha sakate haiM aura na bhAva-karma tadapi yahI ina donoM ke madhya kI sandhi hai, jisake kAraNa dravya-karma rUpa pudgala-skandha banate haiM aura jIva-pradezoM ke sAtha bandha jAte haiM / kyoMki upayoga kI bhA~ti isakA bhI sambandha jIva ke sAtha hai isalie yaha bhI usakA bhAva-karma kahA jA sakatA hai|| - dravya karma rUpa pudgala-skandha, vargaNA-bheda kI apekSA pA~ca prakAra ke batAye gaye haiM--AhAraka, bhASA, mano, taijasa va kArmaNa / ina pA~coM ke pRthak-pRthak kAryoM kA paricaya bhI pahile diyA jA cukA hai.| AhAraka vargaNA se jo jIvoM ke sthUla zarIra banate haiM ve hI jIva nikala jAne ke pazcAt jar3a padArtha kahe jAte haiM jaise patthara, dhAtu, lakar3I, jala, camar3A, haDDI Adi / ata: jIva ke jIvita-zarIra aura sakala jar3a

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6. karma paricaya 27 karma siddhAnta bhautika padArtha eka hI AhAraka jAti ke haiM jise Agama meM 'no karma' yA 'kiJcit karma' aisI saMjJA prApta hai / kArmaNa vargaNA se jo vizeSa prakAra kA skandha banatA hai use 'dravya-karma' kahA gayA hai| jIva ke yoga tathA upayoga ke nimitta se hote haiM isalie tathA jIva ke bAhya tathA bhItarI zarIra kA nirmANa karate haiM isalie ina donoM ko jIva kA karma kahanA nyAya saMgata hai / bhAva- karma jIva ke upayoga rUpa hotA hai| saMkalpa - rUpa hone se vaise to una sUkSma bhAvoM kI gaNanA kauna kara sakatA hai, parantu paricaya dene ke lie sthUla rUpa se unheM 14 prakAra kA batAyA gayA hai-- mithyAtva, krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha, hAsya, rati, arati, zoka, bhaya, jugupsA, strIveda, puruSaveda va napuMsakaveda / mithyAtva usa bhItarI sUkSma viparIta dhAraNA kA nAma hai, jo atattva meM tattva kI aura atathya meM tathya kI kalpaNA karAye baiThI hai; cetana tattva kA bhAna hone nahIM detI aura zarIra, indriya tathA unake viSayoM meM hI maiM va mere pane kI athavA iSTa-aniSTapane kI kalpanA banAye rakhatI hai / krodha Adi sakala kaSAyoM kA bIja hone ke kAraNa yaha hI sabakA guru yA pitA hai| krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha sarva paricita haiM / rati nAma iSTa-viSayoM meM Asakti kA hai aura arati aniSTa-viSayoM meM anAsakti kA / hAsya, zoka va bhaya paricita haiM / viSTA Adi padArthoM meM glAni ke bhAva ko jugupsA kahate haiN| puruSa ke sAtha maithuna ke bhAva ko strI-veda, strI ke sAtha maithuna ke bhAva ko puruSaveda aura donoM ke sAtha maithuna ke bhAva ko napuMsaka veda kahate haiM / inameM se mithyAtva kA nAma 'moha' hai aura krodhAdi 13 bhAva rAga dveSa meM garbhita ho jAte haiM / krodha, mAyA, arati, zoka, bhaya jugupsA ye 6 bhAva dveSa haiM aura zeSa 7 rAga / isa prakAra bhAva- karma tIna prakAra kA hai-- moha, rAga tathA dveSa / rAga bhI do prakAra kA hai-- zubha aura azubha / pUjA, dayA, dAna, saMyama, tapa Adi zubha aura hiMsA, asatya Adi azubha haiN| zubha ko puNya aura azubha ko pApa kahate haiM / dveSa sarvathA azubha yA pAparUpa hI hotA hai / 1 4. catuHzreNI bandha - dravya - karma ko yahA~ kucha vistAra ke sAtha batAnA iSTa hai / anya padArthoM kI bhA~ti isakA bandha bhI cAra apekSAoM se par3hA jA sakatA hai-- prakRti, sthiti, anubhAga tathA pradeza / jaisA ki Age batAyA jAyegA ye cAroM apekSAyeM vastu ke sva-catuSTaya hI haiM arthAt dravya kSetra kAla bhAva hI haiM anya kucha nahIM / kArmaNa vargaNA se nirmita hone ke kAraNa vaha dravya hai| jJAna Adi ko AvRta yA vikRta karane kA svabhAva usakI prakRti hai / kArmaNa zarIra ke AkAra vAlA honA usakA sva-kSetra hai jisakA mAna usake pradezoM se kiyA jAtA hai| kisI nizcita kAla taka jIva ke sAtha rahanA usakA sva-kAla hai aura vahI usakI sthiti kahalAtI hai| usakI tIvra yA manda phaladAna zakti usakA sva-bhAva hai jise yahA~ anubhAga kahA jAtA hai / karma-bandha to ho parantu usakI koI prakRti svabhAva yA jAti na ho, yaha asambhava hai / jaise pudgala kI prakRti rUpa rasAdi hai aura cetana kI jJAna, usI prakAra

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karma siddhAnta . . 28 / 6. karma paricaya karma kI bhI koI phaladAnarUpa prakRti honI caahie| karma bandha to ho parantu usakI koI sthiti yA Ayu na ho so asambhava hai / jisa prakAra sabhI pudgala-skandhoM kI tathA zarIradhArI jIva kI hIna yA adhika kucha na kucha sthiti avazya hotI hai, jisake samApta hone para vaha jIrNa ho jAtA hai yA mara jAtA hai, usI prakAra bandha ko prApta karma kI bhI koI sthiti avazya hotI hai jisake pUrNa hone para vaha zarIra kI bhA~ti jIva kA sAtha chor3a detA hai| zuddha dravyoM kI sthiti anAdi ananta hotI hai, kyoMki unakI navIna utpatti yA nAza nahIM hotA; parantu bandha ko prApta azuddha pudgala va jIva kI sthiti yA Ayu avazya hotI hai / baddha padArtha kI sthUla vyaJjana-paryAya kA utpatti se vinAza paryanta kA kAla hI usakI sthiti hai| .. karma bandha to ho para usakA koI bhI tIvra yA manda rasa yA anubhAga na ho yaha 'asambhava hai| prakRti tathA anubhAga meM yaha antara hai ki prakRti sAmAnya hai aura anubhAga usakA vizeSa / Ama nAma ke padArtha kI prakRti to mIThApana hai, para vaha kitanA mIThA hai, kama yA adhika, so usakA anubhAga hai| dUdha rUpa se samAna prakRti vAle hote hue bhI bhaiMsa ke dUdha meM cikanAhaTa adhika hotI hai, aura bakarI ke dUdha meM kama / isa prakAra karma zakti kI taratamatA kA nAma anubhAga hai| anubhAga bhAvAtmaka hone ke kAraNa yaha avibhAga-praticcheda se mApA jAtA hai, jisakA ullekha pahale kiyA jA cukA hai| Aja kI bhASA meM ise 'DigrI' kahA jA sakatA hai| anya skandhoM kI bhA~ti karma bhI kyoMki pudgala-skandha mAnA gayA hai, bhale hI vaha kitanA hI sUkSma kyoM na ho; isalie avazya hI usameM bhI eka se adhika paramANu yA pradeza hone cAhiyeM, kyoMki akelA paramANu bandha ko prApta nahIM ho sktaa| usa karma skandha meM sthita paramANuoM kI saMkhyA hI yahA~ pradeza zabda kI vAcya hai| .. isa prakAra ina cAroM ko hama karma-bandha ke sva-catuSTaya kaha sakate haiN| kArmaNa-skandha rUpa dravya-karma kA piNDa svayaM dravya hai, usameM sthita pradeza usakA kSetra hai, usakI sthiti kAla hai aura anubhAga usakA bhAva hai / sva-catuSTaya ko dhAraNa karane se yaha sattAbhUta eka padArtha hai, kAlpanika vastu nhiiN| ina cAroM ko zAstra meM cAra prakAra kA bandha kahakara varNana kiyA gayA hai / jahA~ eka hotA hai vahA~ cAroM avazya hote haiN| aisA nahIM hotA ki prakRti va pradeza to hoM para usakI sthiti va anubhAga na hoM / kahIM-kahIM prayojanavaza aisA kahA jAtA hai ki kaSAyoM kA abhAva ho jAne se vItarAgI janoM ko bandhane vAle karma meM prakRti va pradeza to hote haiM para sthiti va anubhAga nahIM hote| yahA~ aisA abhiprAya: jAnanA ki sthiti eka samaya mAtra hai aura anubhAga jaghanya; unakA sarvathA abhAva batAnA iSTa nahIM hai / bandha ke prakaraNa meM aisA kahA jAnA nyAya-saMgata hai kyoMki eka samaya mAtra sthiti ko bandha saMjJA prApta nahIM hai| kAraNa ki eka samaya kI paryAya zuddha dravyoM meM hI hotI hai paraspara saMzliSTa athavA baddha azuddha dravyoM meM nhiiN|

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. 7.kAraNa-kArya sambandha - / 1.nimitta kAraNa; 2.nimitta-naimittika bhaav| 1.nimitta kAraNa-pIche vAle adhikAra meM yaha bAta spaSTa kI jA cakI hai ki karma nAma kArya kA hai| kArya cidacidAtmaka hone ke kAraNa paryAya-svarUpa hai| paryAya jar3a va cetana donoM hI padArthoM meM pAI jAtI hai / ata: karma ke do bheda ho jAte haiM pudgala karma yA dravya-karma aura jIva-karma yA bhAva karma / kArya sadA kAraNa-sApekSa hotA hai| ve kAraNa do prakAra ke hote haiM-upAdAna va nimitta / yaha vastu svabhAva vAle adhikAra meM batAyA jA cukA hai| upAdAna kAraNa kA kathana aba taka kiyA gayA / aba nimitta kAraNa kI bAta calatI hai| nimitta kAraNa bhinna padArthoM ke kisI ucita saMyoga vizeSa ko kahate haiM / akelA padArtha nimitta nahIM kahalAtA, balki ucita rIti se saMyoga ko prApta do padArthoM meM hI nimitta-naimittikapane kA vyavahAra hotA hai| kevala do padArthoM kA sAnidhya yA eka kSetra-avasthiti bhI nimitta-naimittika sambandha kA kAraNa nahIM hai, balki unakA koI viziSTa prakAra kA saMyoga jisake dvArA ki eka ke kArya meM dUsare ke prabhAva yA sahAyatA kI apekSA par3e vahI nimitta-naimittika sambandha hai / usa padArtha kA saMyoga na ho to vaha kArya bhI na ho, isa prakAra kI vyatireka-vyApti ke dvArA usakI siddhi hotI hai, jaise ki ghar3e kI utpatti meM kumhaar| viziSTa saMyoga ko prApta hone vAle do yA aneka padArthoM meM se vaha padArtha jisameM ki kArya prakaTa hotA hai, upAdAna kahalAtA hai, zeSa eka yA aneka padArtha jinakI sahAyatA kI apekSA ke binA vaha kArya honA asambhava hai vaha nimitta hai, aura vaha kArya usakA naimittika hai / arthAt 'nimitta' nAma kAraNa kA hai aura 'naimittika' usa kArya kA joki kisI vivakSita padArtha meM usa nimitta kI sahAyatA se utpanna huA hai| upAdAna nAma usa vivakSita padArtha kA hai joki svayaM usa kArya yA paryAya ke rUpa meM pariNata huA hai, jaise ghaTakI utpatti meM kumhAra, cakra, cIvara Adi nimitta haiM, ghaTa naimittika hai aura miTTI upAdAna hai| isa para se yaha jAna lenA cAhie ki kisI bhI vivakSita kArya kA upAdAna to kevala eka hI hotA hai parantu nimitta eka bhI ho sakatA hai aura aneka bhii| - kAraNa-kArya ke isa siddhAnta meM itanA avadhAraNa avazya kara lenA cAhie ki paryAya kA ekArthavAcI vaha kArya do prakAra kA hotA hai-zuddha va azuddha / asaMyogI zuddha dravya meM prati samaya hone vAlA sUkSma pariNamana zuddha-kArya hai, aura aneka sajAtIya yA vijAtIya dravyoM ke saMzleSa bandha se utpanna azuddha dravya meM, sthUla rUpeNa vyakta hone vAlI artha va vyaJjana paryAyeM azuddha kArya haiN| zuddha kArya to sarvathA

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karma siddhAnta 30 7. kAraNa kArya sambandha svAbhAvika hone se nimittoM kI apekSA nahIM karatA, parantu azuddha kArya tIna kAla meM bhI nimittoM ke binA utpanna nahIM hotaa| sahaja tathA svAbhAvika ho to use azuddha hI na kaheM, kyoMki saMyoga se hI padArtha azuddha hotA hai| jaisA ki pahale bandha ke prakaraNa `meM batAyA jA cukA hai, bandha ko prApta pudgala va jIva donoM hI niyama se apane zuddha * svabhAva se cyuta hokara kisI vijAtIya bhAva ko dhAraNa kara lete haiN| ise hI vaibhAvika pariNamana kahate haiM / unakA koI bhI kArya kyoM na ho va pradeza- parispandana rUpa ho yA bhAvAtmaka, nimitta kI sahayatA lekara hI utpanna hotA hai / nimitta bhI do prakAra kA hotA hai-- saMzleSa sambandha ko prApta jaise ki skandha meM paramANu yA jIva meM zarIra, aura dUsarA kevala bAhya kA saMyoga-vizeSa jaise ki ghaTotpatti meM kumhAra / inameM se pahale kI vizeSatA kA kathana bandha-adhikAra meM kara diyA gayA hai, aura dUsare kI vizeSatA Upara darzA dI gaI hai| karma - siddhAnta kA sambandha ina donoM hI prakAra ke nimittoM se hai kyoMki jaisA ki Age 'dravya karma-bandha' ke krama meM batAyA jAne vAlA hai jIva ke yoga kA arthAt pradeza- parispandakA nimitta pAkara kArmaNa-vargaNAyeM usake prati svataH AkarSita ho jAtI haiM, aura idhara-udhara se gatimAna hotI huI usa jIva ke pradezoM meM praveza karake, dravya-karma ke rUpa meM pariNata ho saMzleSa sambandha ko prApta ho jAtI haiN| isI prakAra usI ke nimitta se AhAraka vargaNAyeM bhI nokarma ke rUpa meM pariNata hokara usake zarIra meM bandha jAtI haiM / jIva ke upayoga kA arthAt moha-rAga-dveSAtmaka bhAva karma kA nimitta pAkara ve dravya-karma tathA nokarma 'anubhAga tathA sthiti ko dhAraNa karake kucha kAla paryanta usI avyakta avasthA meM jIva ke sAtha bandhe rahate haiM / yaha sthiti pUrNa hone para dravya karma paripAka dazA ko prApta hokara udaya meM AtA hai arthAt phalonmukha hotA hai, jisakA nimitta pAkara jIva meM yoga tathA upayoga utpanna hote haiM / isa prakAra bhAva-karma se dravya-karma aura dravya-karma se bhAva-karma kI yaha aTUTa nimittanaimittika zRMkhalA anAdi kAla se calI A rahI hai / dravya-karmodaya ke nimitta binA jIva meM yoga upayoga yA bhAva karma, tathA bhAva karma ke nimitta binA dravya-karma va nokarma rUpa zarIra-nirmANa asambhava hai, kyoMki ye tInoM prakAra ke karma jIva va pudgala ke azuddha kArya haiM / 2. nimitta - naimittika bhAva- - mUrta pudgala va amUrta jIva kA paraspara bandha kaise sambhava hai, isakA samAdhAna pahale 'jIva paricaya' adhikAra meM kiyA jA cukA hai| yahA~ una donoM meM pArasparika nimittanaimittika bhAva kI siddhi karatA hU~ / dekhiye saMyoga ko prApta pRthak par3e jo dhana dhAnyAdi padArtha, unakA athavA saMzleSa ko prApta zarIra kA jo prabhAva hama sabhI ke jIvana para par3atA huA nitya pratIti meM A rahA hai, use kauna iMkAra kara sakatA hai / yadi inameM paraspara koI bhI sambandha na hotA to hamArI citta-vRttiyA~ kabhI bhI inake prati AkarSita na hotI aura zarIra meM vikAra yA roga Adi hone para

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7.kAraNa-kArya sambandha karma siddhAnta kabhI duHkha na hotaa| isase jAnA jAtA hai ki mUrtIka pudgala meM avazya hI amUrtIka jIva ke bhAvoM ko AkarSita karane kI sAmarthya vidyamAna hai| isI prakAra strI putrAdi cetana padArthoM ke sAtha bhI ApakA nimitta-naimittika sambandha avazya hai, anyathA unake duHkha meM duHkhI aura sukha meM sukhI Apa kaise hote| kisI bhI krodhI vyakti ko dekhakara Apa meM bhaya aura vItarAgI ko dekhakara svAbhAvika prema va bhakti kyoM hote| isase jAnA jAtA hai ki jIva kA bhI jIva ke bhAvoM ke sAtha sambandha avazya hai| ... __isa prakAra pudgala kA jIva ke bhAvoM para aura anya jIva kA anya jIva ke bhAvoM para prabhAva yA nimitta-naimittika bhAva spaSTa hai| parantu jIva ke cetana tathA amUrtika bhAvoM kA jar3a tathA mUrtika pudgala para prabhAva kaise sambhava ho sakatA hai, yaha prazna hai; arthAt jIva ke bhAva mAtra se jar3a vargaNAyeM kaise AkRSTa ho sakatI haiM, yaha / prazna hai| Aja ke vaijJAnika yuga meM isakI siddhi bhI kaThina nahIM hai| Agamokta indrajAla vidyA tathA gAruDI vidyA ke dvArA jIva apane amUrtIka bhAvoM ke dvArA citra-vicitra AzcaryakArI dRzya dikhA sakatA thA, be mausama vRkSa lagA sakatA thA tathA phUla khilA sakatA thA, aura dUra dezastha adRSTa sarpa ko pakar3akara bulA sakatA thaa| mohinI vidyA ke dvArA bhAva mAtra se kisI jIva ko macchita kara denA tathA uccATana, vazIkaraNa, roga-prazamana Adi citra-vicitra kArya karanA bhArata meM prAcIna kAla se Aja taka prasiddha cale A rahe haiN| bhale hI Aja vaha vidyA luptavat ho gaI ho, parantu zrutiyoM se tathA danta-kathAoM se unakI satyatA siddha hotI hai, kyoMki zrutiyA~ sarvathA mithyA nahIM hotIM, unameM kucha na kucha satya avazya hotA hai| Aja ke hipnoTiz2ama vijJAna meM bhI jIva apane bhAvoM mAtra kI sAmarthya se kisI dUra dezastha jar3a vastu ko apane pAsa maMgA letA hai, athavA pAsa vAlI vastu ko dUra bheja detA hai, athavA manuSyAdi ko mUchita kara detA hai, unake mukhase jo cAhe kahalA detA hai, unake zarIra ko pRthvI se Upara adhara AkAza meM TikA detA hai ityAdi / yadyapi isa prakAra ke khela nakalacI bAjIgara bhI dikhAte phirate haiM parantu unakI yahA~ bAta nahIM hai / hipnoTiz2ama ke vizeSajJa binA kisI dhokhebAjI ke yaha saba kucha karane ko samartha haiN| isake atirikta bhI anekoM dRSTAnta aise dekhane sunane ko yA samAcAra patroM meM par3hane ko milate haiM jina para se eka jIva ke bhAva kA dUsare jIva ke bhAva para prabhAva par3anA siddha ho jAtA hai| dRr3ha prema ke bandhana meM baddha dUra dezastha do pRthak-pRthak vyaktiyoM ke bIca paraspara aisA ghaniSTa sambandha kadAcit pAyA jAtA hai ki eka ke yAda karane para athavA kisI bhI saMkaTa meM par3a jAne para, tatkSaNa svata: yA svapnAdi ke dvArA dUsare ko aisI pratIti ho jAtI hai, jisase ki use spaSTa patA cala jAye ki dUra dezastha usakA vaha premI mitra yA bandhu-bAndhava usa samaya use yAda kara rahA hai yA usase milane ko cala par3A hai yA kisI saMkaTa meM phaMsa gayA hai| agale hI dina patra yA TelIphona

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karma siddhAnta 7. kAraNa kArya sambandha dvArA uparokta pratIti kI satyatA kA vizvAsa bhI use ho jAtA hai / ina saba vijJAnoM tathA dRSTAntoM kA AdhAra vAstava meM vaha mana hai jo yadyapi sakSma hone ke kAraNa adaSTa hai, tadapi jisameM bAhara ke jar3a padArthoM ko prabhAvita karane kI eka vicitra sAmarthya hai| isa para se jAnA jAtA hai ki jIva ke amUrtIka bhAvoM meM, bAhya jar3a padArthoM para athavA anya jIva ke amUrtIka bhAvoM para nimitta rUpa se prabhAva DAlane kI sAmarthya avazya hai| isake atirikta bhI jIva kI icchA kA nimitta pAkara hAtha pA~va Adi kA cAlita honA tathA icchAvAna kumbhakAra ke dvArA ghaTa paTa Adi padArthoM kI utpatti kA honA, jar3a tathA cetana donoM meM paraspara nimitta-naimittika bhAva ko siddha karatA hai / anya bhI anekoM dRSTAnta upalabdha haiM jina para se ki jIva ke amUrtIka bhAvoM kA pudgala ke mUrtIka bhAva para prabhAva par3anA siddha hotA hai| jaise ki bhautika jar3a viSayoM ke sevana se jIva ke bhAvoM meM sukha duHkha kI pratIti kA honA, sara va asundara vastuoM ke prati grahaNa va tyAga kA bhAva jAgRta honA, iSTAniSTa jar3a zabdoM ke zravaNa mAtra se prema va krodhAdi utpanna honA, madyapAna se pAgala ho jAnA athavA klorophArma saMghane se aceta ho jAnA ityAdi / uparokta kathana para se yaha jAnA jAtA hai ki jIva yadyapi amUrtIka hai tadapi mUrtIka padArthoM ke sAtha isakA nimitta-naimitika sambandha avazya hai| karma-siddhAnta kA AdhAra jIva tathA pudgala kA yaha pArasparika nimitta-naimittika sambandha hI hai jo vastu svabhAva ke Azrita hai, kisI IzvarIya vyavasthA ke AdhIna nhiiN| yogI sabako zAnti pradAna karake jItA hai yogI ke andara zAnti kA saumya saMvAda hotA hai| yogI ke mukhamaNDala para muskAna aura AzA hotI hai| yogI kA vartamAna aura bhaviSya AzA pUrNa hotA hai| yogI apane zarIra ko sevaka banAkara jJAna tathA dhyAna kI sAdhanA meM rata hotA hai aura anta meM zarIra ko bhI sallekhanA mahAvrata dvArA tyAga kara prakAza 'kI ora gamana kara jAtA hai|

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8.prakRti bandha 1. vistrasopacaya, 2. karma prakRti; 3. ghAti-adhAti vibhAga; / 4. aSTa prakRti vibhaag| 1. vistrasopacaya-'padagala-paricaya' vAle adhikAra meM batAyA gayA hai ki snigdha-rUkSa bhAva ke kAraNa paramANu paraspara meM bandha kara pA~ca vargaNAoM kA rUpa dhAraNa kara lete haiM / ye sUkSma vargaNAyeM lokAkAza meM eka-eka pradeza para ananta-ananta sthita haiN| jisa kSetra meM athavA jina pradezoM para isa samaya Apa sthita haiM una para bhI ve pA~coM haiM aura yahA~ se uThakara anyatra cale jAyeMge vahA~ bhI ye avazya haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki Apa kahIM bhI baiThe hoM, khar3e hoM yA sote hoM Apake apane pradezoM meM ve vargaNAyeM bhI svatantra rUpa se vidyamAna rahatI haiM kyoMki Apake Atma pradezoM ke sAtha kinhIM AkAza-pradezoM kA sambandha anivArya hai| jina kinhIM AkAza pradezoM para usa samaya Apake pradeza hoMge unhIM vAlI vargaNAoM kI sthiti Apake pradezoM para bhI svata: ho jaayegii| ye vargaNAyeM eka kSetrAvagAha rUpa se kevala vahA~ rahatI hI haiM, parantu bandha ko prApta na hone ke kAraNa unakA koI bhI nimitta-naimittika sambandha Apake sAtha nahIM hai| svatantra rUpa se jIva pradezoM meM avasthita ye vargaNAyeM 'visrasopacaya' kahalAtI haiN| yadyapi inhIM meM AhAraka vargaNAyeM bhI haiM aura kArmaNa vargaNAyeM bhI, parantu binA bandha ko prApta hue na ve zarIra kahalAtI haiM aura na dravya-karma / pUrva adhikAra meM varNita jIva ke bhAvoM kA nimitta pAkara ye visrasopacaya hI dravya karma yA nokarma rUpa se pariNata hote haiM, tadvayatirikta anya vargaNAyeM nhiiN| jIva pradezoM para pahale se eka kSetrAvagAha rUpa se rahane vAlI ina vistrasopacaya vargaNAoM kA karma tathA nokarma rUpa se pariNata ho jAnA hI unakA AkRSTa honA hai, anyatra se khiMcakara AtI hoM aisA nahIM hai| dravya-karma kA rUpa dhAraNa karake ve vargaNAyeM hI zarIra ke rUpa meM jIva ke sAtha ekameka ho jAtI haiM, aura isa prakAra bhItara meM eka sUkSma zarIra kA nirmANa karatI haiM, jise jaina-darzanakAra kArmaNa zarIra kahate haiM / vaidika darzanakAra ise hI sUkSma yA liMga zarIra tathA anya darzanakAra chAyA zarIra kahate haiM / yahI jIva kA mUlabhUta zarIra hai / kyoMki janma ke kAraNa bAhya kA sthUla zarIra jisa prakAra sArA kA sArA navIna bana jAtA hai aura mRtyu ke kAraNa sArA kA sArA chUTa jAtA hai isa prakAra yaha na navIna kucha banatA hai aura na chUTatA hai| yaha anAdi kAla se jIva ke sAtha bandhA A rahA hai / yadyapi isameM se pratikSaNa kucha purAne pradeza jhar3ate rahate haiM aura kucha naye milate rahate haiM, tadapisantAna-krama se yaha dhruva hai / jIva ke bAhya zarIroM kA athavA rAgAdi bhAvoM kA preraka tathA prarohaka yaha hI hai / ata: yahI mUla saMsAra hai aura isakA nAza hI mokSa hai| pratyeka mumukSu ko isakA paricaya pAne ke liye karaNAnuyoga kI zaraNa lenA Avazyaka hai|

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karma siddhAnta 34 8. prakRti bandha 2. karma prakRti--- jaisA - jaisA citra-vicitra yoga tathA upayoga jIva karatA hai, usake nimitta se vaisI vaisI hI citra-vicitra zaktiyA~ yA prakRtiyA~ usa kArmaNa zarIra meM par3a jAtI haiN| kucha vargaNAyeM kisI eka prakRtiko aura kucha kisI anya prakRti ko dhAraNa kara letI haiM / jisa prakAra eka hI vRkSa kASTha, patra, puSpa, phala Adi ke rUpa meM aneka jAtIyatA ko prApta ho jAtA hai, athavA jisa prakAra eka hI yaha sthUla zarIra hAtha pA~va Adi ke rUpa meM calane phirane, bolane, grahaNa karane dekhane, sunane Adi rUpa aneka zaktiyoM ko prApta ho jAtA hai, usI prakAra eka hI yaha kArmaNa zarIra vibhinna prakRtiyoM ko prApta hokara aneka aMgoM yA bhedoM vAlA ho jAtA hai / yadyapi karma tathA usake prakRti sthiti Adi vizeSa indriya- pratyakSa nahIM haiM, tadapi unake nimitta se hone vAle kArya arthAt apane antaraMga bhAva, zarIra, tathA saMyoga viyoga Adi sabhI ke pratyakSa haiN| ina para se usakI kAraNabhUtA prakRtiyoM kA anumAna lagAyA jA sakatA hai, kyoMki kArya para se kAraNa kA anumAna karanA nyAya saMgata hai| jaise-jaise tathA jitane kucha bhI bhAva va saMyoga Adi haiM; vaisI-vaisI tathA utanI hI prakRtiyA~ honI cAhie / ata: unheM jAnane se pahale hameM una bhAvoM tathA kAryoM ko jAnanA cAhie / vicAra karane para ATha pradhAna bhAva yA kArya pratIta hote haiM jinake uttara vibhAga 148 haiM aura vistAra karane para ananta haiM / ataH dravya karma kI mUla prakRtiyA~ 8 aura uttara prakRtiyA~ 148 mAnI gaI haiM / upAdAna yA vastu svabhAva kI bhASA meM pratyeka prakRti kA kathana karanA bahuta kaThina hai, ata: karma siddhAnta meM sarvatra nimitta kI bhASA kA prayoga pradhAna rahA hai 1 3. ghAtI - aghAtI vibhAga -- jaisA ki pahale batAyA gayA hai jIva padArtha dvirUpa hai-- dravyAtmaka tathA bhAvAtmaka / ata: usake vikAra bhI do prakAra ke haiM-- dravya-vikAra yA pradeza - vikAra aura bhAva-vikAra / bAhya saMyoga dravyAtmaka hI hotA hai bhAvAtmaka nahIM, isalie pradeza - vikAra kA athavA bAhya saMyoga viyoga kA koI bhI tAttvika sambandha jIva ke bhAvoM ke sAtha nahIM hai| unase jIva ke mUla bhAvAtmaka svarUpa meM koI kSati yA ghAta honA sambhava nahIM hai / yathA jIva kA AkAra choTA ho yA bar3A, zarIra kRza ho yA puSTa, kAlA ho yA gorA, dhanavAna ho yA nirdhana, yadi moha yA mithyAtva nahIM hai to rAga dveSAtmaka bhAva-vikAra sambhava nahIM, aura na hI jJAna kI hAni vRddhi / ata: usakI nimittabhUtA prakRti ko aghAtiyA kahA jAtA hai / bhAva-vikAra kI nimittabhUtA prakRtiyoM kyoMki jIva ke bhAvoM ko AcchAdita yA vikRta karanA hai, isalie ve ghAtiyA~ kahI gaI haiN| ghAtiyA tathA aghAtiyA ye donoM hI cAra-cAra prakAra kI haiM, jinakA kathana Age kiyA jaaegaa| antaraMga bhAvoM kA yA zuddha svabhAva kA ghAta karane se ghAtiyA kI sabhI mUla tathA uttara prakRtiyA~ azubha athavA pApa rUpa mAnI jAtI haiM parantu aghAtiyA meM do vibhAga haiM- zubha tathA azubha athavA puNya tathA pApa / puNya prakRtiyoM kA phala iSTa zarIra, iSTa Ayu tathA iSTa bhogoM kA saMyoga karAnA hai aura pApa prakRtiyoM kA aniSTa zarIra, aniSTa Ayu tathA aniSTa bhogoM kA / vistAra Age yathAsthAna yathA-prasaMga AtA rahegA / ise hI anyatra 'prArabdha' kahA jAtA hai 1

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8. prakRti bandha karma siddhAnta 4. aSTa prakRti vibhAga saMkSipta paricaya dene ke lie yahA~ mUla ATha prakRtiyoM kA nirdeza karanA yogya hai / jIva ke antaraMga bhAva mukhyata: cAra koTiyoM meM vibhAjita kiye jA sakate haiM-jJAna, darzana, sukha tathA vIrya / antaraMga ke sAmAnya pratibhAsa mAtra ko athavA antarcitprakAza ko 'darzana' kahate haiN| jJAtA jJAna jJeya ke vikalpa se vizeSa AkAra prakAroM ko jAnanA 'jJAna' hai jise bAhya-citprakAza bhI kahA gayA hai| nirvikalpa jJAtA draSTA bhAva athavA samatA tathA zamatA (prazAnti) hI 'sukha' zabda kA vAcya hai aura cit-zaktiyoM kI nirvikalpatA acaJcalatA yA sthiratA usakA vIrya hai / adhika vistAra yahA~ sambhava nhiiN| ina cAra bhAvoM ko AcchAdita yA vikRta karane vAlI ghAtiyA prakRtiyA~ bhI unake anurUpa hI cAra ho jAtI haiM--jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa, mohanIya tathA antarAya / jJAna ko AcchAdita karake usake prakAza ko ghaTA dene vAlI prakRti jJAnAvaraNa kahalAtI hai aura isI prakAra darzana ko AvRta karake use ghaTAne vAlI darzanAvaraNa, samatA tathA zamatA ko vikRta karake rAga dveSa utpanna karAne vAlI mohanIya aura cit-zaktiyoM meM vighna kI kAraNabhUtA antarAya nAmaka prakRti hai| isI prakAra zarIra, Ayu tathA bhoga-sampAdana kI kAraNabhUtA aghAtiyA prakRti bhI cAra prakAra kI hai-nAma, Ayu, gotra tathA vedniiy| naraka Adi cAra gatiyoM meM, ekendriyAdi pA~ca jAti ke, sundara asundara, baliSTha nirbala, zubha azubha, aneka prakAra ke citra-vicitra raMga-biraMge, pRthvI, jala, agni va vanaspati se lekara manuSya paryanta ke zarIroM kA nirmANa karane vAlI, kalAkAra yA citerI prakRti 'nAma karma' saMjJA ko prApta hotI hai / naraka Adi cAra gatiyoM meM yA zarIroM meM kisI nizcita kAla paryanta jIva dravya ko roka rakhane vAlI 'Ayu' nAmaka prakRti hai, una zarIroM meM U~ca-nIcapane kA vyavahAra karAne vAlI 'gotra' prakRti hai, aura iSTAniSTa bAhya viSayoM kA yA bhogoM kA saMyoga-viyoga karAne vAlI vedanIya' prakRti hai| tahA~ iSTa zarIra, iSTa kula tathA iSTa bhogoM ko prApta karAne vAlI prakRti kA nAma sAtA hai aura aniSTa zarIra, aniSTa kula tathA aniSTa bhogoM ko prApta karAne vAlI prakRti kA nAma asAtA hai| jIva ke svabhAva ko ghAta karane ke kAraNa jJAnAvaraNAdi uparokta cAroM ghAtiyA prakRtiyA~ azubha hI hotI haiM zubha nhiiN| inameM bhI yadyapi vedanIya ko aghAtiyA meM ginA diyA gayA hai, parantu vaha sarvathA aghAtiyA nahIM hai kyoMki usake do kArya haiM--viSaya bhogoM kA saMyoga-viyoga karAnA aura usa saMyoga-viyoga ke nimitta se duHkha-sukha kI pratIti yA vedana karAnA / parantu vedana vAlA yaha kArya moha ke sAtha rahane para hI sambhava hai, isalie mohI jIvoM meM usake do kArya upalabdha hote haiM aura vItarAgiyoM meM kevala eka / kyoMki sukha-duHkha kAvedana cetana bhAva hai jar3a zarIra kA koI saMyogI bhAva nahIM, isalie aghAtiyA hote hue bhI ise ghAtIyAvat mAnAjAtA hai / itanI vizeSatA isa prakRti ke sambandha meM jaannaa|

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9.mohanIya prakRti 1. mohanIya, 2. darzana mohanIya; 3. cAritra; 4. cAritra mohanIya; 5. guNa vikAsa krama, 6. 28 prkRti| 1. mohanIya--ina AThoM prakRtiyoM meM se mohanIya nAma kI tIsarI prakRti mokSa mArga ke prakaraNa meM pradhAna hai; kyoMki saMsAra kA mUla kAraNa vahI hai, aura usI kA viccheda ho jAne para jIva mukta hotA hai| ata: usakA kucha vizeSa kathana karanA Avazyaka hai / jaisA ki pahale batAyA jA cukA hai, saMsAra kA yA mAnasika vedanAkA kAraNa rAga-dveSAdi bhAva-karma hai| rAga-dveSAdi kI utpatti kA AdhAra eka mAtra zraddhA hai kyoMki usake kAraNa hI bAhara ke bhautika viSayoM ko sukha-dukha kA kAraNa mAnA jAtA hai.| jJAna va darzana Adi kI hInatA se jIva ko koI hAni nahIM hotI athavA vIrya meM kucha kamI ho jAne se bhI kucha vizeSa bAdhA nahIM par3atI, kyoMki itanA jJAna darzana tathA vIrya phira bhI jIva meM banA rahatA hai jitane se ki vaha apanA laukika yA pAramArthika prayojana siddha kara ske| dUsarI bAta yaha bhI hai ki jIva kI ye tInoM zaktiyA~ jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karmoM ke prabhAva se kama to avazya ho jAtI haiM, parantu vikRta nahIM hotI / bandhana meM DAlane vAle bhAva rAgAdika hI haiM, kyoMki ye svayaM vikAra svarUpa haiN| jJAnAdi ko vikRta karake unako bhI antaraMga tattva ke darzana karane kI AjJA ye nahIM dete haiN| isIliye ina bhAvoM ko mUrchA yA moha yA ajJAna kahA jAtA hai| moha do prakAra kA hai--zraddhArUpa tathA prvRtti-ruup| zraddhA andara meM rahane vAlI kisI dhAraNA-vizeSa kA nAma hai, jisake kAraNa vyakti kI pravRttiyoM meM antara par3A karatA hai, jaise 'bhogoM meM sukha hai' aisI zraddhAvAlA kabhI bhI dharma kI ora nahIM jhuka sktaa| pravRttiyA~ to bAhara meM dikhAI de jAtI haiM parantu unakI mUlabhUtA zraddhA adRSTa rahatI hai, jisakA anumAna una pravRttiyoM para se hI kiyA jA sakatA hai| zraddhA ko darzana aura pravRtti ko cAritra kahate haiN| isaliye inakI nimitta-bhUtA mohanIya prakRti bhI do rUpa hai-darzana-mohanIya aura caaritr-mohniiy| 2. darzana mohanIya-mokSa mArga kI apekSA zraddhA do jAtiyoM meM vibhakta hai-mithyA tathA samyak / samasta laukika jIvoM kI zraddhA tattva vimukha hone ke kAraNa mithyA hai parantu kucha virale vyaktiyoM ko bar3e saubhAgya tathA satpuruSArtha se samyak zraddhA kI prApti hotI hai| "maiM kauna hU~, cetana AtmA yA jIva kyA hai, usakA anubhavagamya bhAvAtmaka rUpa kyA hai' aise tAttvika viveka se zUnya saMsArI jIva antaraMga meM prakAzamAna parama pavitra tathA zAnta sundara usa tattva kA vedana na hone ke kAraNa zarIra, Ayu va bhogoM meM hI maiM tathA mere pana kI kalpanA karate haiM aura unameM hI

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9. mohanIya prakRti 37 karma siddhAnta iSTAniSTa buddhi rakhate haiN| unakA upabhoga karane meM sukha mAnate haiM aura unake viyoga meM duHkh| unhIM kI mahimA kA gAna karate haiM, aura unhIM kI prApti ke lie apanA sarva puruSArtha u~Delate haiM / unake pIche satya-asatya tathA nyAya-anyAya kA bhI viveka kho dete haiM, parama tRptikara antaraMga caitanya vilAsake prati eka kSaNa ko bhI nahIM jhukate / " bAhya viSayoM meM hI sukha hai, yaha dRSTa zarIra hI maiM hU~, isake binA merI sthiti sambhava nahIM, strI putrAdi athavA dhana dhAnyAdi hI merI sampatti hai " aisI zraddhA rahane ke kAraNa, tattvopadeza milane para bhI unakI buddhi tathA puruSArtha udhara se haTa kara antastattva kI ora nahIM jhukate, bhale hI mukha se usa upadeza ko satya va kalyANamaya kahate raheM / unakI vaha zraddhA itanI aTala hotI hai ki caubIsa ghaNToM kI apanI pravRtti meM tanika sA bhI heraphera karane ko ve taiyAra nahIM / ve pUjA Adi dhArmika kriyAyeM kara lete haiM, parantu bekAra samajhakara athavA AgAmI bhavoM meM unhIM bhogoM kI prApti ke lie / zAstra par3hate haiM, dUsaroM ko upadeza bhI dete haiM, parantu antaraMga kA jhukAva una bhogoM ke prati hI rahatA hai / yadi kisI ke kahane sunane se vairAgya bhI AyA athavA bhogoM Adi kA tyAga bhI kiyA, va vanavAsI bhI bana gayA, kaThora tapazcaraNa bhI kie, to bhI antaraMga kA upayoga antastattva kI ora nahIM jhukatA / yA to usa tyAga Adi ko hI dharma mAnakara santuSTa ho jAtA hai aura yA " maiM isa tyAga ko kaise bar3hAU~, kaise adhika se adhika tapa kI zakti jAgRta karU~" ityAdi prakAra ke vikalpoM meM ulajhA rahatA hai, samatA tathA zamatA kI ora nahIM jhukatA / 'mokSa aisA sundara tathA sukhaMkara hai, merA mArga hI saccA hai, anyamata-mAnya mArga jhUThe haiM' ityAdi prakAra ke vikalpa karatA hai / 'itanA to maiMne saphalatApUrvaka kara liyA, aba yaha vrata aura lU~gA, aura isa bAdhA ko bhI TAlakara sarvathA nirbAdha ho jAU~gA, taba Ananda meM sthiti karUMgA, ityAdi prakAra ke saMkalpa karatA rahatA hai / tAtparya yaha ki sadA bAhya ke viSayoM kA hI vikalpa karatA hai, kabhI vidhi rUpa se aura kabhI niSedha rUpa se sarva vikalpoM se zUnya usa parama tattva kI ora na jhukane ke kAraNa samatA tathA zamatA-rUpa parama cAritra se sadA vaMcita rahatA hai / 'viSayoM kA tyAga hI iSTa hai' aisI zraddhA ke kAraNa usakA vairAgya bhI mithyA hai| I antastattva kI pratIti se zUnya, bhogoM tathA viSayoM ke sadbhAva meM yA unake abhAva meM hI iSTa aniSTa kI kalpanA karane vAlI zraddhA mithyA hai| nija svarUpa ke pratimUrcchita hone ke kAraNa use moha kahate haiN| zraddhA darzana - vAcaka hai, isalie isa mithyA zraddhA rUpa moha ko 'darzana- moha' kahA gayA hai, aura usakI nimittabhUtA karma-prakRti ko 'darzana mohanIya' kahate haiN| isakA upazama yA kSaya ho jAne para antastattvonmukhI samyak zraddhA jAgRta hotI hai /

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1 karma siddhAnta 38 9. mohanIya prakRti 3. cAritra ------ yadyapi vyavahAra bhUmi para azubha viSayoM kA tyAga aura zubha viSayoM kA grahaNa athavA vrata, tyAga, tapa Adi cAritra ke nAma se prasiddha haiM, tathApi ye vAstava meM cAritra nahIM, use prApta karane ke sAdhana haiM / cAritra hamArA svabhAva hai jisakA svarUpa samatA hai / bAhya viSayoM meM maiM merA, tU terA, athavA iSTa-aniSTa, grAhya- tyAjya Adi ke vikalpa karanA moha hai / yahI paramArthataH mithyA darzana hai jisakA ullekha pahale kiyA jA cukA hai / isake kAraNa se antaraMga meM nirantara vikalpoM tathA kaSAyoM kI bhagadar3a macI rahatI hai / antaraMga kI yaha bhagadar3a 'kSobha' zabda kA vAcya hai, aura svabhAva se viparIta hone ke kAraNa yahI mithyA cAritra hai / yahI cittagata azAnti hai moha ke abhAva se samatA udita hotI hai| jisameM na kucha merA hai na terA, na iSTa na aniSTa, na grAhya na tyAjya / isI prakAra kSobha ke abhAva se zamatA prakaTa hotI hai citta kI vizrAnti usakA svarUpa hai| moha tathA kSobha se vihIna samatA tathA zamatA yukta pariNAma hI paramArthataH samyak cAritra zabda kA vAcya hai, jise zAstroM meM vItarAgatA, zuddhopayoga, mAdhyasthatA, jJAtA draSTA bhAva Adi saMjJAoM se vibhUSita kiyA jAtA hai| I "cArittaM khalu dhammo, dhammo jo so samoti NiddiTTho / mohakkhoha vihINo pariNAmo appaNo hu samo / " isa sthiti ko hastagata karane ke lie vAsanAoM kA tyAga, aura vAsanAoM kA tyAga karane ke lie bAhya viSayoM kA tyAga karanA yadyapi sAdhaka kI Adya bhUmikA meM atyanta Avazyaka hotA hai; parantu yaha cAritra nahIM cAritra kA sAdhana hai, jisa prakAra auSadhi svAsthya nahIM hai, svAsthya - prApti kA sAdhana hai| jisa prakAra svAsthya prApta ho jAne para auSadhi kA tyAga ho jAtA hai, usI prakAra jyoM-jyoM samatA tathA zamatA meM praveza hotA jAtA hai tyoM-tyoM bAhya viSayoM kA tyAga bhI DhIlA par3atA jAtA hai, yahA~ taka ki samatA kI pUrNatA ho jAne para usa tyAga kA bhI tyAga ho jAtA hai| zAstroM meM isa tyAga ke tyAga ko amRta kumbha kahA gayA hai / "appaDikammaNaM appaDisaraNaM apparihAro adhAraNA ceva / aNiyattI ya aNiMdA garahA, sohI amaya kuMbho // ' isa rahasya kA bhAna na hone ke kAraNa hI Aja kA sAdhaka jyoM-jyoM Upara car3hatA hai tyoM-tyoM bAhya tyAga ko DhIlA karane kI bajAya adhika-adhika kaThora karatA jAtA hai| yaha saba mohakA hI koI acintya mAhAtmya hai / yahI kAraNa hai ki mithyA zraddhA vAle vyakti kI sabhI laukika athavA dhArmika pravRttiyA~ vikalpoM tathA kaSAyoM se yukta hone ke kAraNa mithyA cAritra hai aura samyak zraddhA vAle vyakti kI vahI pravRttiyA~ samatA tathA zamatA se yukta hone ke kAraNa samyak cAritra hai / mithyAtvI yA ajJAnI vyakti apanI uparokta mithyA zraddhA ke kAraNa kabhI bhI uparokta pravRtti yA tyAga ke vikalpoM se pIche haTanA nahIM cAhatA, use hI iSTaM samajhatA hai aura antaraMga samatA kI 1

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9. mohanI prakRti 39 karma siddhAnta ora nahIM jhuka pAtA / parantu samyagdRSTi yA jJAnI usase viparIta pravRtti vAlA hotA hai| usakI mUla sAdhanA na bhogoM meM pravRtti karanA hai aura na unako tyAgane ke vikalpoM meM ulajhanA hai / bAhya ke viSaya use na vidhi rUpa se iSTa haiM aura na niSedha rUpa se / yA yoM kaha lIjie ki unakI ora se A~khe mUMdakara, mAtra samatA yukta prazAnti meM sthita rahane ke prati hI usakI sarva sAdhanA yA puruSArtha hai / bhale hI pUrva saMskAroM kA vega ruka na pAne se vaha abhI pUrNatayA vaisA hone ke liye samartha na ho, para usakA antaraMga jhukAva sadA isI ora rahatA hai| isIliye vaha sAdhaka kahalAtA hai aura pUrNa ho jAne para vahI siddha nAMma pAtA hai / isa prakAra yadyapi samyagdRSTi sAdhaka dazA meM pUrNa vItarAga hone nahIM pAtA, aura bhUmikAnusAra usameM krodhAdi vikAra athavA bhogAdi kI pravRtti bhI pAI jAtI hai, parantu lakSya ThIka ho jAne ke kAraNa Age yA pIche usameM se unakA nAza ho jAnA avazyambhAvI hai, isaliye vikAra yukta bhI usake cAritra ko upacAra se samyak cAritra kahate haiM / isake viparIta mithyAdRSTi kI uparokta vairAgyapUrNa pravRtti bhI mithyA cAritra nAma pAtI hai, kyoMki lakSya ThIka na hone ke kAraNa vAsanA rUpa se avyakta dazA meM sthita usake vikAroM kA nAza kabhI bhI sambhava nahIM / cAritra ke vikAra haiM rAga dveSa krodhAdi jinakA ki kathana pahale kiyA jA cukA hai| isa prakAra zraddhA ke kAraNa hI cAritra mithyA tathA samyak nAma pAtA hai, parantu vikAroM kI taratamatA kI apekSA use anekoM bhUmikAoM meM vibhAjita kiyA jA sakatA hai, jinheM guNasthAna kahate haiM / 4. cAritra mohanI ---- cAritra ke uparokta vikAroM meM nimitta hone vAlI karma-prakRti kA nAma cAritra - mohanIya hai, jo mUlataH do prakAra kI hai aura uttara bheda karane para 11 prakAra, 13 prakAra athavA 25 prakAra kI hai / vaha aise ki vikAra do prakAra kA hai, kaSAya tathA nokaSAya / jo AtmA ke svabhAva ko kaSe yA vikRta kare use kaSAya kahate haiM aura ISat kaSAya ko nokaSAya / kaSAya cAra haiM-- krodha, mAna, mAyA tathA lobha / nokaSAya 9 haiM - hAsya, rati, arati, zoka, bhaya, jugupsA, strIveda, puruSaveda aura napuMsaka veda / ina sabakA kathana pahale kiyA jA cukA hai| isa prakAra vaha 13 bheda rUpa hai| strI, puruSa tathA napuMsaka veda ko eka sAmAnya maithuna bhAva meM garbhita karane para vaha 11 prakAra kI hai| sabhI bhedoM ko rAga tathA dveSa ina do meM garbhita kara dene para vaha do prakAra kI hai / pahale inheM rAga dveSa meM garbhita karake dikhAyA jA cukA hai / krodhAdi cAroM kaSAya pRthak-pRthak cAra-cAra vikalpa - vAlI haiM - anantAnubandhI, apratyAkhyAna, pratyAkhyAna aura saMjvalana / isa prakAra kaSAya 16 aura no kaSAya 9 donoM milakara 25 bheda ho jAte haiM / sUkSma rUpa se bheda karane para ve ananta rUpa dhAraNa kara lete haiM / ina vikAroM kI nimittabhUtA 'cAritra mohanIya' nAma kI karma-prakRti bhI itane hI prakAra kI jAnanA / unakA pRthak-pRthak svarUpa nIce diyA jAtA hai /

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karma siddhAnta 9. mohanIya prakRti I ananta saMsAra kA anubandha karane vAle bhAva anantAnubandhI kahalAte haiM / nija caitanya tattva ke atirikta anya jar3a tathA cetana padArthoM meM svAmitva tathA kartA-bhoktA bhAva kI dRr3ha granthi usakA svarUpa hai / yaha bhAva mithyAtva kA sahodara hai / jaba taka zraddhA mithyA hai taba taka cAritra yA pravRtti bhI isI prakAra kI hotI hai / mithyAtva bhAva ke jala jAne para usake sAtha hI yaha bhI jala jAtA hai| isake jala jAne para samyagdRSTi ko yadyapi uparokta prakAra vikArI pravRttiyA~ banI rahatI haiM, para usake prati nindana garhaNa kA vizeSa bhAva antaraMga meM vartane lagatA hai jo mithyAdRSTi ko nahIM hotA / dRDha vAsanA hI ananta saMsAra yA ananta anubandha hai, jisake kAraNa bhoga yA vikalparata apanI vikArI pravRtti ke prati mithyAdRSTi ko nindana yA dhikkAra nahIM vartatA, aura usakA abhAva ho jAne ke kAraNa samyagdRSTi ko vaha nitya vartatA hai / tIvra kaSAya kA nAma anantAnubandhI nahIM hai balki usa sUkSma vAsanA kA nAma hai jo hajAra bAra samajhAne para bhI namra nahIM hotI hai / isa bhAva se zUnya samyagdRSTi meM bhI kadAcit tIvra kaSAya dekhI jAtI hai aura isa bhAva se yukta midhyAdRSTi meM kadAcit atyanta manda kaSAya pAI jAnI sambhava hai / kaSAya kI tIvratA - mandatA ke bhAva ko Agama meM 'lezyA' kahA gayA hai / anantAnubandhI Adi ke cAra bheda vAsanA kAla ko dRSTi meM lekara kiye gaye haiN| bAhara meM kaSAyarUpa kArya ho yA na ho vAsanA andara meM banI rahatI hai, kucha atyanta dRr3ha hotI hai aura kucha alpa kAla sthAyI / aisI dRr3ha vAsanA jo ananta kAla meM bhI na TUTa pAve anantAnubandhI kahalAtI hai / yahI kAraNa hai ki eka bAra utpanna huI bhogAsakti yA krodhAdi kaSAya mithyAdRSTi ko bhava-bhavAntaroM taka banI rahatI hai / bhogAdi kA tyAga kara dene para bhI usakI vAsanA kA tyAga hone nahIM pAtA / isakI nimittabhUtA karma prakRti anantAnubandhI hai / 40 isa vAsanA kA kSaya ekadama nahIM ho jAtA balki krama se hotA haiN| vAsanA - kSaya kA phala dvirUpa hai-- eka vAsanA kAla meM kamI par3ane rUpa aura dUsarA kaSAyoM kI tIvratA meM kamI par3ane rUpa / samyaktva prakaTa ho jAne para athavA anantAnubandhI ke Tala jAne para vAsanA kAla ananta kAla se ghaTakara chaH mahIne mAtra zeSa raha jAtA hai| kisI viSaya-vizeSa ke prati eka bAra Asakti yA dveSa ho jAne para vaha Asakti yA dveSa avyakta dazA meM bhI adhika se adhika chaH mahIne TikatA hai, isase adhika nahIM / dUsarI tarapha yadyapi bhogoM kA tyAga nahIM hotA parantu apanI pravRtti ke prati nindana garhaNa nirantara banA rahatA hai / itanA hI usameM vairAgya yA cAritra prakaTa huA hai / bhogoM kA tyAga yA pratyAkhyAna kiMcit mAtra bhI na ho sakane ke kAraNa samyagdRSTi ke isa cAritra ko 'apratyAkhyAna' kahate haiM / isakI kAraNabhUtA prakRti ISat mAtra bhI pratyAkhyAna ko yA tyAga ko AvRta kiye rakhane ke kAraNa 'apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa' kahalAtI hai /

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9. mohanIya prakRti karma siddhAnta apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa ke Tala jAne para usa sAdhaka kA vairAgya kucha vyakta hotA hai aura vaha AMzika tyAga ko apanA letA hai, parantu pUrNa tyAga kara nahIM paataa| usakI vAsanA kA kAla ghaTakara aba 15 dina mAtra raha jAtA hai| pUrNa tyAga ko AvRta kiye rakhane ke kAraNa isakI nimittabhUtA prakRti ko 'pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa' kahA jAtA hai| isakA bhI abhAva ho jAne para sAdhaka kI vAsanAzakti atyanta kSINa ho jAtI hai| aba isakA vairAgya itanA vRddhiMgata ho jAtA hai ki vaha gharabAra chor3akara sAdhukA rUpa dhAraNa kara letA hai / vAsanAkAla antarmuhUrta mAtra raha gayA hai, jisake kAraNa koI bhI kaSAya bAhara meM prakaTa hone nahIM paatii| bhItara meM kadAcit sphurita hotI pratIta bhI hotI hai to vaha turanta use samAhita karake zAnta ho jAtA hai / yadyapi bAhara kA pUrNa tyAga ho gayA hai, parantu antaraMga meM aba bhI saMkalpa-vikalpa jAgRta ho hokara usakI samatA meM vighna DAlate rahate haiN| svarUpa ke isa antaraMga jvalana meM nimitta par3ane vAlI karma-prakRti 'saMjvalana' kahalAtI hai / isake Tala jAne para vAsanA pUrNa kSaya ho jAtI hai| taba sUkSma saMkalpa vikalpoM kA bhI abhAva ho jAtA hai / vAsanAkAla ni:zeSa ho jAtA hai| yathAkhyAta samatA zamatA prakaTa ho jAne ke kAraNa aba vaha sAdhaka nahIM siddha ho jAtA hai| 5.guNa vikAsa krama uparokta prakAra sAdhanA-patha para agrasara koI jIva krama pUrvaka prathama to mithyAtva tathA anantAnubandhI kAMya ko haTAkara samyaktva prApta karatA hai| pazcAt apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa ko miTAkara kucha vrata dhAraNa kara zrAvaka saMjJA pAtA hai| phira pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa ko bhI samApta kara sakala vratI sAdhu nAma pAtA hai / isake pazcAt nizcala tathA zuddha samAdhi meM lIna hokara krama se pahale nokaSAya rUpa bhAvoM kA aura pIche saMjvalana kaSAyoM kA bhI uccheda kara DAlatA hai| aba vaha sakala vimala nIraMga tathA nistaraMga samatA athavA zamatA ko prApta kara jIvanmukta ho jAtA hai| isa prakAra sakala mohanIya kA nAza hote hI zeSa tIna ghAtiyA prakRtiyA~ jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa tathA antarAya bhI binA parizrama svata: tatkSaNa vilIna ho jAtI haiM, kyoMki unakI AdhArazilA yaha mohanIya hI thii| bAdhaka kAraNoM ke abhAva meM usakI jJAna darzana Adi cetana zaktiyA~ pUrNa vikasita ho jAtI haiN| aba vaha sarvajJa hokara arhanta saMjJA ko prApta karatA hai / yadyapi Ayu zeSa rahatI hai, zarIra avasthita rahatA hai aura kucha bAhara ke iSTa-aniSTa saMyoga bhI, tadapi mohanIya ke abhAva meM ve saba usako sparza nahIM karate, arthAt usakI samatA tathA zamatA akSuNNa banI rahatI hai / vaha aba jIvanmukta hai / atyanta pUjya hone ke kAraNa jaina darzana meM isa avasthA ko * arhanta kahA jAtA hai| isa avasthA meM upayoga yadyapi pUrNa zuddha ho jAtA hai tadapi aghAtiyA karma jIvita rahane ke kAraNa yoga abhI zeSa rahatA hai, jisake phalasvarUpa vaha apane upadezoM ke dvArA jaga-jIvoM kA kalyANa karatA rahatA hai|

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karma siddhAnta 9. mohanIya prakRti Ayu ke antima kSaNa meM kucha kAla zeSa rahane para vaha upadezAdi kI sarva bAhya kriyAoM ko chor3akara zvAsa taka kA nirodha kara letA hai| pUrNa nizcala yoga dhAraNa kara letA hai, jisake prabhAva se cAroM aghAtiyA karma bhI bhasmIbhUta ho jAte haiN| isa prakAra AThoM karmoM ke saMghAta-rUpa kArmaNa-zarIra kA samUla nAza ho jAtA hai / kAraNa ke abhAva meM naye zarIra-rUpa kArya kA nirmANa phira kaise ho| aba usake yoga tathA upayoga donoM sthira tathA zuddha ho jAte haiN| aba vaha apane zuddha amUrtika svarUpa ko prApta kara letA hai, aura phira kabhI bhI mUrtika pudgala ke sAtha bandha ko prApta nahIM hotaa| saMsAra-viccheda kI siddhi ho jAne se aba vaha siddha kahalAtA hai| anyatra ise hI videha-mukta kahA jAtA hai| parama zuddha dazA ko prApta hone se arhanta tathA siddha donoM hI yadyapi parama+AtmA haiM, tadapi kala arthAt zarIra se yukta hone ke kAraNa jIvanmukta arhanta sakala-paramAtmA haiM aura zarIra se rahita hone ke kAraNa videha-mukta siddha nikala paramAtmA haiN| dhyAna rahe ki yaha sArA kathana jIva ke bhAva tathA karma ina donoM ke nimitta-naimittikapane ko dRSTi meM rakhakara kiyA gayA hai| 6. 28 prakRtiyA~ isa prakAra saMsAra kA mUla kAraNa mohanIya karma hI siddha hai| usake do bheda haiM--darzana mohanIya tathA cAritra mohanIya / darzana-mohanIya zraddhA kI ghAtaka hai aura cAritra-mohanIya vItarAga cAritra kii| cAritra-mohanIya ke paccIsa bheda Upara kaha diye gaye-anantAnubandhI krodha mAna mAyA lobha, apratyAkhyAna krodha mAna mAyA lobha, pratyAkhyAna krodha mAna mAyA lobha, saMjvalana krodha mAna mAyA lobha, hAsya, rati, arati, zoka, bhaya, jugupsA aura strI-puruSa-napuMsaka veda / darzana-mohanIya tIna bhedavAlA hai-mithyAtva, samyagmithyAtva aura samyak prakRti / mithyAtva prakRti pUrNa andhakAra karatI hai, arthAt svarUpa kA kiMcit bhI bhAna hone nahIM detii| samyagmithyAtva dahI gur3a ke mizrita svAdavat alpa andhakAra vAlI hai arthAt samyaktva va mithyAtva ke mizrita eka vijAtIya bhAva ko utpanna karatI hai, jise na samyaktva kaha sakate haiM aura na mithyAtva / samyak prakRti kiMcit andhakAra vAlI hai| isake sadbhAva meM yadyapi samyaktva ghAtA nahIM jAtA, para dhundhalA avazya par3a jAtA hai, jaise kSINa mAtra sI sapheda badalI se sUrya Dhaka jAtA hai para prakAza nhiiN| -darzana-mohanIya kI tIna aura cAritra mohanIya kI 25, ye saba milakara kula 28 uttara prakRti mohanIya-karmakI haiN| pradhAna karma hone ke kAraNa isakA vizeSa vistAra kiyA hai| isake nimitta se utpanna hone vAle kASAyika bhAvoM kI hI 'bhAva karma' saMjJA hai, jo navIna bandhakA kAraNa hai| isakA kSaya karane meM hI mokSa kI yathArtha sAdhanA nihita hai|

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10. sthityAdi bandha 1. sthiti, 2. bandha udaya sattva; 3. anubhAga; 4. prdesh| SaSTha adhikAra meM dravya kSetra kAla tathA bhAva ke anurUpa karmoM ke bandhakI cAra zaktiyA~ batAI gaI thIM--prakRti bandha, sthiti bandha, anubhAga bandha aura pradeza bandha / inameM se prakRti-bandhakA arthAt usakI ATha mUla prakRtiyoM kA aura mohanIya kI 28 avAntara prakRtiyoM kA kathana kara diyA gyaa| aba krama se sthiti Adi kA bhI kathana kiyA jAtA hai| 1. sthiti yaha bAta pahale batAI jA cukI hai ki sthiti kA artha Ayu yA avasthAna-kAla hai| jIva ke rAgAdi bhAva-karmoM ke nimitta se kArmaNa vargaNAoM kA aSTa prakRtiyoM ke rUpa meM pariNamana ho jAne ke pazcAt arthAt prakRti bandha ho jAne ke pazcAt jitane kAla paryanta vaha jIva pradezoM ke sAtha baddha usI prakRti ke rUpa meM TikA rahe, utanA kAla usa bandha kI 'sthiti' kahalAtI hai| jaghanya se utkRSTa paryanta yaha anekoM bheda vAlI ho jAtI hai / sarva jaghanya sthiti antarmuhUrta mAtra arthAt kucha minaToM kI hai aura utkRSTa 70 kor3A-koDI sAgara kI / 'sAgara' alaukika gaNanA kA eka vizeSa mAna hai jo saMkhyAtIta sahasrAbdiyoM pramANa hI nahIM balki gaNanAtIta lAiTa Iyarsa (Light years) pramANa hotA hai| karor3a ko karor3a se guNA karane para jo labdha Ae vaha eka kor3A kor3I kA pramANa hai| pratyeka prakRtikI jaghanya utkRSTa athavA madhyama kucha na kucha sthiti avazya hotI hai / darzana-mohanIya kI utkRSTa sthiti 70 kor3A kor3I sAgara hai| AThoM karmoM kI sthiti meM yaha sarvotkRSTa hai| cAritra-mohanIya kI utkRSTa sthiti 30 kor3A-kor3I sAgara hai, darzanAvaraNIya, jJAnAvaraNIya, vedanIya tathA antarAya kI 30 kor3A-kor3I sAgara, nAma tathA gotrakI 20 kor3A-kor3I sAgara aura Ayu kI utkRSTa sthiti 33 sAgara pramANa hai / jaghanya sthiti sabhI prakRtiyoM kI kucha antarmuhUrta arthAt kucha kSaNa pramANa mAnI gaI hai| saMsAra meM roke rakhane ke kAraNa sthiti-bandha jIva ko vighnakArI hai| 2. bandha udaya sattva-jaghanya se utkRSTa paryanta uparokta sthitiyoM meM se jitanI kucha sthiti lekara koI karma-vizeSa bandhatA hai utane kAla taka vaha yoM hI bekAra sA par3A rahatA hai, arthAt phala pradAna nahIM krtaa| ise karma kI 'sattA' kahate haiN| parantu apane-apane sthiti-pramANa kAla bIta jAne para vaha phalonmukha ho jAtA hai arthAt jIva ke bhAvoM para apanA prabhAva DAlane kI sAmarthya se yukta ho jAtA hai| yahI usakA paripAka yA 'udaya' kAla kahalAtA hai| sthiti kAla kA antima kSaNa hI vAstava meM udaya kAla hai, kyeMki usa kSaNa meM phala dekara tadanantara uttaravartI kSaNa meM hI vaha

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karma siddhAnta 10. sthityAdi bandha jIva-pradezoM se bandhana tur3Akara puna: kArmaNa vargaNAoM meM sammilita ho jAtA hai yA bikhara kara paramANuoM meM vibhAjita ho jAtA hai| ise hI karma kA jhar3anA yA 'nirjarA' kahate haiN| yaha to sthiti Adi kA sAmAnya kathana huaa| aba isameM kucha vizeSatA darzAtA huuN| karma-sthiti meM 'niSeka racanA' huA karatI hai| kisI eka samaya meM bandhA karma-vargaNAoM kA eka piNDa eka 'samaya-prabaddha' kahalAtA hai / yadyapi sAmAnya rUpa se batAI gaI sthiti isa sAre piNDa kI ginI jAtI hai, para vAstava meM aisA nahIM hai| isa 'samaya-prabaddha' meM AThoM prakRtiyoM ke kArmaNa skandha sammilita rahate haiN| pratyeka prakRti ke skandha meM anantoM kArmaNa vargaNAyeM hotI haiM, jinakI sthiti samAna nahIM hotI / kucha kI sthiti kama hotI hai, kucha kI adhika aura anya kucha kI usase bhI adhika / isa krama se calate-calate antima kucha vargaNAoM kI sthiti sabase adhika hotI hai| yaha utkRSTa sthiti hI usa vivakSita karma kI sAmAnya sthiti kahI gaI hai|| isako samajhane ke lie vivakSita sthiti ke samayoM ko apanI kalpanA meM IMToM kI bhA~ti Upara nIce nambaravAra cina liijie| aba eka 'samaya-prabaddha' ke antargata eka-eka vivakSita prakRti ke dravya ko vargaNAoM meM vibhAjita karake ina kramabaddha samayoM para rakhate jAie / vaha bhI isa krama se ki sabase adhika vargaNAyeM sabase nicale samaya para arthAt sthiti-kAla ke prathama samaya para aayeN| unase kucha kama usake Upara vAle anantaravartI dvitIya samaya para, unase kucha kama tIsare samaya para, aura isa prakAra barAbara hAni kramase pratyeka samaya para kucha-kucha vargaNAyeM rakhate jaaie| yahA~ taka ki sabase Upara vAle antima samaya para sabase kama (antima zeSa bhAga) rakhakara usa vivakSita dravya ko samApta kara diijie| eka-eka samaya para TikAyI gayIM vargaNAoM kA jo piNDa hai vaha hI usa-usa samaya kA 'niSeka' kahA jAtA hai| yahI isa vizeSa kathana kA tAtparya hai, jisakA ullekha bandhakI tarapha se sthiti batAne ke lie kiyA gayA hai| - aba udaya kI tarapha se bhI isI prakAra dekhiye / sattArUpase nizceSTa par3A karmajaba phalonmukha hokara apanA sara ubhAratA hai taba vaha udaya meM AyA kahA jAtA hai / udayonmukha ho jAne ke pazcAt bhI vaha kucha kAla taka phala dene ke liye samartha nahIM ho pAtA, usI prakAra jisa prakAra ki bahuta kAla taka mUcchita rahane vAlA vyakti hoza A jAne para bhI turanta kAma karane ke yogya nahIM ho jAtA / udayonmukha ho jAne ke pazcAt jitane kAla paryanta karma phala dene ke yogya nahIM hotA utane kAla ko 'AbAdhA kAla' kahate haiM / kula sthiti-kAla kA yaha AbAdhA-kAla asaMkhyAtavA~ bhAga mAtra yA isase bhI kama hotA hai, isaliye usako yahA~ gauNa kara diyA jAtA hai| isa AbAdhA kAla ke samApta hone para anantaravartI kSaNa se hI udaya kAla prArambha ho jAtA hai / eka samaya-prabaddha kA pUrA kA pUrA

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10. sthityAdi bandha karma siddhAnta dravya eka hI samaya udaya meM A jAye aisA nahIM hotA, arthAt sArA dravya eka hI bAra phala dekara nahIM jhar3a jaataa| sthitigata uparokta niSeka racanA ke anusAra prati samaya krama se eka-eka niSeka udaya meM AtA hai; pahale samaya meM pahale samaya para rakhA gayA niSeka aura dUsare samaya meM dUsare samaya para rakhA gayA niSeka / isa prakAra krama se calate calate sthiti kAla ke sabase Upara vAle antima samaya para sthita antima niSeka udaya meM Akara khira jAtA hai / isa prakAra krama se udaya meM A Akara khirate hue jitane samayoM meM kula dravya samApta hotA hai, vaha usa vivakSita karma kI sAmAnya sthiti kahI jAtI hai, aura jitane-jitane kAla ke pazcAt jo jo niSeka khiratA hai utane-utane kAla pramANa usa niSeka kI vizeSa sthiti samajhanI chiye| - isa kathana para se yaha jAnanA ki kisI eka samaya meM bandhA koI vivakSita karma gaNanAtIta kAla paryanta barAbara udaya meM AtA rahatA hai / jitane kAla taka vaha udaya meM AtA rahe vaha usa karma kI sAmAnya sthiti hai| udaya kAla bhI karma-sAmAnya kI apekSA to sthiti pramANa hai, kevala AbAdhA mAtra hIna hai; parantu usake kisI eka vivakSita niSeka kI apekSA vaha kevala eka sUkSma samaya-pramANa hai| arthAt sUkSma dRSTi se dekhane para koI bhI karma kA niSeka eka se adhika samaya taka phala nahIM detaa| pratyeka niSeka phala dekara turanta khira jAtA hai, aisA niyama hai| udaya vAle eka-eka niSeka ko chor3akara anya jitane bhI niSeka AgAmI samayoM para sthita haiM, ve saba sattAgata niSeka kahalAte haiN| jaba taka udaya kAla prApta nahIM hotA taba taka ve phaladAyI nahIM hote, nizceSTa par3e rahate haiN| udaya-kAla meM hI ve phaladAyI hote haiN| isalie ina samasta niSekoM se jIva kI kucha bhI lAbha hAni nahIM hotI, kevala udaya se hI hotI hai| yaha bAta khUba acchI taraha hRdaya meM baiThA lenI cAhiye kyoMki agale prakaraNoM kA yaha prANa hai / bandha udaya sattva ke isa prakaraNa kA vistAra Age pRthak adhikAroM meM kiyA jAne vAlA hai| 3. anubhAga-prakRti-bandha tathA sthiti-bandha kaha diyA gyaa| aba anubhAga bandha kA kucha paricaya detA huuN| 'anubhAga' karma kI tIvra yA manda phaladAna-zakti kA nAma hai, jo jaghanya se utkRSTa paryanta aneka prakAra kI hotI hai, aura avibhAga praticchedoM se mApI jAtI hai| zakti-aMza yA bhAvAtmaka yUniTa kA nAma avibhAga praticcheda hai| pratyeka prakRti meM kucha na kucha phaladAna zakti avazya hotI hai, yadi aisA na ho to use prakRti hI kaha nahIM sakate / prakRti to usa karma ke svabhAva yA jAti mAtra ko batAtI hai parantu anubhAga usakI tIvra yA manda phaladAna zakti kA yA rasa kA nAma hai| jaghanya anubhAgavAlI prakRti kA phala jaghanya hotA hai, utkRSTa kA utkRSTa aura madhyama kA madhyama, jisake anantoM bheda haiM / prakRti-vizeSa kA udaya hone para jIva meM usake anubhAga ke anusAra hI DigrI Tu DigrI vikAra yA AcchAdana hotA hai, hIna yA adhika nhiiN| yaha udaya kI tarapha se bAta huii|

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46 karma siddhAnta 10. sthityAdi banya aba bandha kI tarapha se dekhie / jIva kA rAga-dveSAtmaka bhAva karma jaghanya se utkRSTa paryanta manda tathA tIvra bhedoM ko liye, aneka prakAra kI zakti yA anubhAga se yukta hotA hai, yaha bAta sarva pratyakSa hai| kisI samaya kA krodha manda hotA hai aura kisI samaya kA tIvra / ise bhAva karma kA anubhAga samajho / bhAva karma ke anubhAga ke anusAra hI usake nimitta se, DigrI Tu DigrI dravya karma ke anubhAga kA bandha hotA hai| adhika anubhAga vAle bhAva karma se adhika anubhAga vAle dravya karma kA aura hIna vAle se hIna kaa| anubhAga hI jIva ke guNoM ko hIna yA adhika bAdhA pahu~cAtA hai, isalie sAkSAt rUpa se vahI jIva ko vighnakArI hai, kevala prakRti nahIM / - 4. pradeza-pradeza vAlA vikalpa adhika varNanIya nahIM hai| dravya karma kI pratyeka prakRti meM jitane paramANu (vargaNA nahIM) bandha ko prApta hote haiM, unako usa prakRti ke pradeza kahate haiN| yadyapi koI bhI samaya-prabaddha ananta pradezoM se kama kA nahIM hotA, tadapi jaghanya se utkRSTa paryanta ananta bhI aneka prakAra kA hotA hai, jisake kAraNa kisI samaya-prabaddha meM kama ananta pradeza hote haiM aura kisI meM adhika ananta / samaya-prabaddha kI to bAta nahIM eka eka niSeka meM bhI anantoM pradeza haiM / kabhI bhI eka yA saMkhyAta yA asaMkhyAta pradezI skandha vyavahArakA viSaya nahIM bana sktaa| pRthak pradeza to paramANu hai jo pudgala kI zuddha paryAya hone se dravya-karma rUpa ho nahIM sktaa| karma vargaNA ke rUpa meM saMzleSa-bandha ko prApta hokara usakA jo mizrita vikArI rUpa pragaTa hotA hai usI kA nAma prakRti hai, aura usameM hI anubhAga rahatA hai / pradeza-bandha se jIva ko koI hAni-lAbha nahIM, kyoMki pradeza hIna hoM yA adhika phala to tIvra manda anubhAga kA hotA hai, pradezoM kI saMkhyA kA nhiiN| prakRti sthiti anubhAga aura pradeza vAle dravya karma ke bandha udaya Adi kA yaha kArya sahaja svabhAva se nimitta-naimittika bhAva dvArA hotA rahatA hai, jisameM kisI bhI niyantA kI koI AvazyakatA nhiiN| jaba taka dravya karmoM tathA bhAva karmoM kA yaha nimitta-naimittika sambandha calatA rahegA taba taka saMsAra bhI sthita rhegaa| isalie apane bhAvoM ko zuddha karane kI sAdhanA dvArA isa cakra kA viccheda karanA kartavya hai| prakRti sthiti Adi cAroM meM prakRti tathA pradeza bandha jIva ke yoga dvArA hotA hai aura sthiti tathA anubhAga bandha kaSAya raJjita upayoga dvArA / cAroM prakAra ke bandha meM sthiti tathA anubhAga hI ghAtaka haiM, isalie inako rokane ke lie mumukSu ko apanA upayoga hI sudhAranA caahie| usake sudhara jAne para bhale yoga dvArA prakRti pradeza bandhatA rahe, para vaha koI bhI bAdhA nahIM pahu~cAtA, isalie vyartha hai|

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11. karma-bandha 1. punarAvRtti; 2. dravyabandha va bhAvabandha; 3. kathana-paddhati 4. bandhake nimitta; 5. sthiti-anubhAga-prAdhAnya; 6. pradezAstrava; 7. anubhAga udbhava; 8. sthiti udbhava; 9. Ayu karma / 1. panarAvRtti-pahale ke pA~ca adhikAroM meM jIva va karma-bandha ke pArasparika nimitta-naimittika bhAva tathA vastu-svabhAva kA paricaya diyA gyaa| agale pA~ca adhikAro meM dravya-karma ke antargata prakRti, sthiti, anubhAga tathA pradeza rUpa cAra vikalpoM kA vivecana kiyA gyaa| sAtha hI sthiti meM par3ane vAlI niSeka racanA kA, ina niSekoM ke krama pUrvaka udaya meM Ane kA tathA sattA meM sthita rahane kA saMkSipta vicAra kiyA gyaa| aba bandha udaya sattva prakaraNa kI vizeSa vicAraNA ke artha pRthak se ye do adhikAra prArambha kiye jAte haiN| aneka jar3a paramANuoM kA yA vargaNAoM kA paraspara meM athavA jIva ke pradezoM ke sAtha jo vizeSa prakAra kA saMzleSa sambandha hotA hai, vahI 'bandha' kahalAtA hai / isa bandha meM jar3a tathA cetana donoM hI padArtha apane zuddha svabhAva se cyuta hokara kinhIM vicitra vijAtIya bhAva-vikAroM ko dhAraNa kara lete haiN| karma-bandha sambandhI anya anekoM svAbhAvika vicitratAoM kA paricaya adhikAra naM0 5 tathA 6 meM diyA jA cukA hai| jIva pudgala kA pArasparika nimitta-naimittika sambandha darzAte hue adhikAra naM07 meM yaha bhI spaSTa kiyA jA cukA hai ki jIvoM kI yoga tathA upayogAtmaka kriyA kA athavA bhAvoM kA nimitta pAkara karma vargaNAyeM usake pradezoM ke sAtha, dravya karma ke rUpa meM bandha jAtI haiN| pIche yathA samaya jaba usa dravya karma kA udaya hotA hai taba usa karma kI prakRti tathA anubhAga ke anusAra tIvra yA manda rAgAdi bhAva-karma athavA vikAra utpanna hote haiN| yaha saba kucha svata: svabhAva se hotA rahatA hai / aba usa bandha kA krama kyA hai, yaha bAta darzAnI iSTa hai| 2. dravya-bandha va bhAva-bandha-bandha do prakAra kA hai--dravya-bandha tathA bhAva-bandha / kArmaNa vargaNAoM kA kArmaNa vargaNAoM ke sAtha tathA jIva pradezoM ke sAtha jo bandha hotA hai use dravya-bandha kahate haiN| isI prakAra jIva ke bhAvoM kA yA usake upayoga kA bAhya padArthoM ke sAtha jo bandha hotA hai vaha bhAva-bandha kahalAtA hai / iSTa aniSTa rUpa yA grAhya tyAjya rUpa dvandvoM se yukta citta kA ina padArthoM ke prati jo svAmitva kartRtva bhoktRtva bhAva hotA hai vaha hI isakA svarUpa hai| putra, mitra, kalatra Adi cetana padArthoM ke sAtha athavA dhana, dhAnya, vastra, gRha, vAhana Adi acetana padArthoM ke sAtha citta kI yaha granthi itanI dRr3ha hotI hai ki ina padArthoM meM hAni, vRddhi, kSati,

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karma siddhAnta 11. karma-bandha apaharaNa, roga, svAsthya Adi ke rUpa meM kucha bhI parivartana hone para citta meM tadanurUpa parivartana hone lagatA hai / vRddhi meM harSa, hAni meM viSAda, svAsthya meM harSa, roga meM zoka hotA hai| kisI ke dvArA kisI vastu kA apaharaNa kiye jAne para citta bhI usa vastu ke sAtha bandhA huA usake pIche-pIche calatA hai| yahI bhAva-bandha hai| dravya-bandha do prakAra kA hotA hai--pudgala kA pudgala ke sAtha aura pudgala kA jIva pradezoM ke sAtha / isI prakAra bhAva-bandha bhI do prakAra kA hai-bhAva kA bhAva ke sAtha aura bhAva kA dravya ke sAtha / jIva ke krodhAdi bhAvoM ko dekhakara bhaya Adi kA honA pahalA hai aura bAhya dRSTa padArthoM ko dekhakara unake prati harSa zoka Adi kA honA dUsarA hai, isI prakAra bandha tattva ke anya bhI anekoM bheda kie jA sakate haiN| 3. kathana paddhati-yahA~ yaha bAta dhyAna meM rakhanI cAhiye ki karma-siddhAnta dravya bandha kI mukhyatA se kathana karatA hai aura adhyAtma zAstra bhAva bandha kI mukhyatA se, parantu tAtparya donoM kA eka hai kevala kathana paddhati meM antara hai| kyoMki dravya tathA bhAva karmoM kA paraspara meM itanA ghaniSTa sambandha hai ki kisI bhI eka ke jAna lene para dUsare kA jJAna svata: ho jAtA hai| phira bhI samajhane tathA samajhAne ke lie dravya-bandha kI tarapha se kathana karane meM saralatA par3atI hai, aura bhAva-bandha kA kathana atyanta vistRta tathA jaTila ho jAtA hai / isakA bhI kAraNa yaha hai ki kevala svasaMvedana-gamya hone se bhAvoM kA kathana asambhava hai / nimitta kI bhASA parAzrita hone se sambhava hai aura sarva-jana-paricita hone se sarala bhii| _. karma-siddhAnta kI paddhati meM sUkSma se sUkSma bhAvoM ko jAnane ke lie dravya-karma kA Azraya lenA anivArya ho jAtA hai| ata: Age-Age ke prakaraNoM meM dravya-karmoM ke bandha udaya Adi kA hI kathana kiyA jAyegA, unake nimitta se hone vAle jIva-bhAvoM kA nhiiN| jIva-bhAvoM kA parijJAna svayaM kara lenA yogya hai / dravya-karma kI dizA meM jahA~ jisa prakRti kA bandha honA kahA gayA hai, vahA~ jIva ke bhAva-karma kI dizA meM yaha bAta avazyambhAvI hai ki jIva ke bhAvoM meM usa samaya usI prakAra kA vikalpa athavA kaSAya kara rahA hai, anyathA usa prakRti kA bandha honA sambhava nahIM thaa| isI prakAra jahA~ jisa prakRti kA udaya honA kahA gayA hai vahA~ yaha bAta avazyambhAvI hai ki jIva ke bhAvoM meM usa samaya usI prakAra kA vikalpa athavA kaSAya udita ho gayI hai athavA tadanurUpa usake jJAna darzana Adi guNa AcchAdita ho gae haiM, anyathA karma kA udaya kahanA niSprayojana ho jaayegaa| jisa prakAra tharmAmITara kA pArA dekhakara vyakti ke jvara kI taratamatA kA jJAna svayaM ho jAtA hai, usI prakAra dravya-karma ke bandha udaya Adi para se jIva ke bhAvoM kA anumAna svayaM ho jAtA hai| isaliye karma-siddhAnta jIva ke bhAvoM ko mApane ke liye tharmAmITara ke samAna hai| dravya-karma tathA jIva ke bhAva ina donoM kA kathana sAtha-sAtha karanA kyoMki bahuta jaTila ho jAtA hai, isaliye karma-siddhAnta kI zailI meM dravya karma ke bandha Adi para se hI jIva ke

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11. karma-bandha karma siddhAnta bhAvoM kA anumAna karanA yogya hai| ata: hama jahA~ bhI karma zabda likheM vahA~ Apa dravya-karma jAnanA bhAva-karma nahIM, aura usa parase bhAva-karma kA anumAna svayaM lagA lenaa| jaisA ki pahale batAyA jA cukA hai karma ke antargata cAra vikalpa haiM--prakRti, sthiti, anubhAga tathA prdesh| cAroM hI vikalpa karma siddhAnta ke pratyeka prakaraNa para lAgU hote haiM, parantu suvidhA tathA saMkSepa ke liye yahA~ kevala prakRti ke AdhAra para hI kathana kiyA jAyegA, zeSa vikalpa svayaM lAgU kara lenaa| karma-siddhAnta ke antargata 10 adhikAra haiM jinheM 10 karaNa kahate haiM-bandha, udaya, sattva, utkarSaNa, apakarSaNa, saMkramaNa, upazama, kSaya, (kSayopazama), nidhatta tathA ni:kAcita / inakA kathana aba krama se kiyA jaayegaa| 4. bandha ke nimitta-jIva ke bhAvoM kA nimitta pAkara karma kA bandha hotA hai| jIva ke bhAva do prakAra ke haiM--yoga tathA upyog| yoga arthAt pradeza parispandana aura upayoga arthAt rAgAdi bhAva / yoga dravyAtmaka hai aura upayoga bhAvAtmaka / isI prakAra karma meM bhI do vibhAga haiM-prakRti yukta pradeza dravyAtmaka hai aura sthiti yukta anubhAga bhAvAtmaka hai / dravyAtmaka karma ke nimitta dravyAtmaka aura bhAvAtmaka karma ke nimitta bhAvAtmaka hone Avazyaka haiM / isI kAraNa yoga se prakRti tathA pradeza aura upayoga se sthiti tathA anubhAga bandha hotA hai| jaisA ki paryAya vAle prakaraNa meM batAyA jA cukA hai, vastu kI gamanAgamana rUpa kriyA yA parispandana padArthoM kA bheda tathA saMghAta (sammela) karAne meM kAraNa hai aura usake bhAvoM kA antaraMga pariNamana bhAva-nirmANa kA hetu hai| isalie pradeza-parispandanAtmaka 'yoga' kevala karma pradezoM ke sammela tathA bichoha meM kAraNa ho sakatA hai, usake anubhAga svarUpa bhAvoM meM nhiiN| isI prakAra usakA rAgadveSAtmaka upayoga una pradezoM meM phaladAna zakti utpanna karane meM hetu ho sakatA hai pradezoM ke calanAcalana meM nhiiN| 5. sthiti-anubhAga-prAdhAnya kisI jIva ko 8 prakRti bandhatI haiM, kisI ko 7 yA 6 Adi / kisI ko hIna anubhAga tathA hIna sthitiyukta bandhatI hai aura kisI ko adhika anubhAga tathA adhika sthitiyakta / kisI ko eka samaya-prabaddha meM adhika pradeza bandhate haiM aura kisI ko kama / yahA~ adhika prakRtiyoM ke athavA adhika pradezoM ke bandha se koI hAni nahIM, kyoMki hIna anubhAga vAle adhika bhI pradezoM kA udaya jIva ko kincit mAtra hI bAdhA pahu~cAtA hai aura adhika anubhAga vAle alpamAtra bhI pradezoM kA udaya jIva ko adhika bAdhAkAraka hai; jaise ki ubalate huye jala kI eka kaTorI bhI zarIra meM chAlA DAla detI hai aura kama garma jala kI eka bAlTI bhI zarIra ko koI hAni nahIM phuNcaatii| ata: karma-siddhAnta meM sarvatra anubhAga tathA sthiti ke hI bandha udaya utkarSaNa Adi kI pradhAnatA hai, prakRti tathA pradeza kI nhiiN|

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karma siddhAnta 11. karma-bandha 6. pradezAtra-bandha ke antargata do vikalpa haiM, karma pradezoM kA Akara ikaTThA honA aura bandhanA / ikaTThA hone ko 'Asrava' kahate haiM aura unake saMzleSa sambandha ko 'bandha' / yahA~ Asrava kevala pradeza parispandana yA gamanAgamana svarUpa hai aura bandha snigdha rukSa bhaavsvruup| isaliye jIva kA pradeza-parispandana-rUpa yoga Asrava meM kAraNa hai, jabaki usakA bhAvAtmaka upayoga una Agata pradezoM meM yathAyogya snigdhAdi guNoM ko prakaTa karake unheM paraspara bA~dhane meM kAraNa hai| una snigdhAdi guNoM kI taratamatA tathA citratA-vicitratA hI usa karma kI sthiti tathA anubhAga hai| isa kathana kA yaha sArAMza jAnanA ki nitya caMcala yoga ke kAraNa anantoM kArmaNa vargaNAyeM prati samaya Asrava dvArA visrasopacaya se pRthak hokara jIva pradezoM ke sAtha saMyoga ko prApta hotI rahatI haiM, para usake sAtha ba~dhane nahIM paatiiN| yadi sAtha-sAtha rAgAdi rUpa upayoga kA nimitta bhI mila jAye to ve usake sAtha bandha ko bhI prApta ho jAtI haiN| isa para se yaha bAta siddha ho jAtI hai ki vihAra tathA upadezAdi kriyAyeM karate huye bhI vItarAgI tathA jIvanmukta sakala-paramAtmA ko arthAt arhanta bhagavAna ko una apane yogoM ke kAraNa karmoM kA Asrava to avazya hotA hai, parantu rAgAdi rUpa upayoga ke abhAva ke kAraNa ve karma vahA~ bandha ko prApta nahIM hote, balki anantaravartI uttara samaya meM hI sUkhe kapar3e para par3I dhUlavat jhar3a jAte haiN| dUsarI ora saMsArI jIvoM meM yoga tathA vikRta upayoga donoM upalabdha hote haiM isaliye vahA~ Asrava tathA usake sAtha hI baMdha bhI ho jAtA hai, arthAt usameM kucha kAla taka vahA~ Tike rahane kI zakti bhI pragaTa ho jAtI hai| yA yoM kaha lIjiye ki vaha sthitiyukta ho jAtA hai| jisa prakAra ki cikane kapar3e para par3I huI dhUla usa para isa prakAra baiTha jAtI hai ki jhAr3ane para bhI nahIM jhar3atI, isI prakAra usa karma kA saMskAra jIva ke citta para isa prakAra aMkita hokara baiTha jAtA hai ki hajAra prayatna karane para bhI dUra nahIM hotaa| . vItarAgiyoM ke isa bandha-vihIna Asrava ko 'IryApatha-Asrava' kahate haiM aura saMsArI jIvoM ke bandha-yukta Asrava ko 'sAmparAyika-Asrava'; kyoMki pahale ke ve karma to kevala Akara cale hI jAte haiM aura dUsare ke karma saMsAra- paramparA kA nirmANa karate haiM / IryApatha meM bhI sthiti avazya hotI hai, sarvathA na ho aisA honA saMbhava nahIM; kyoMki jaisA ki pahale batAyA jA cukA hai binA sthiti ke karma hotA hI nahIM / antara kevala itanA hai ki yahA~ sthiti kevala eka samaya mAtra hotI hai, aura sAmparAyika meM ekAdhika samaya pramANa / eka samaya mAtra sthiti ko bandha saMjJA prApta nahIM hotI, kyoMki usa samaya meM to vaha AyA hI hai, agale samaya Tike to bandha khlaaye| Ane kA nahIM, Tikane kA nAma bandha hai| agale samaya jhar3a hI jAtA hai, isaliye bandha kaise kheN|

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11. karma-bandha . karma siddhAnta 7. anubhAga-udbhava-eka samaya meM bandha ko prApta huye karma-skandha meM anaMtoM kArmaNa vargaNAyeM hotI haiN| ina sabake samUha kA nAma eka samaya-prabaddha hai| sAmAnya rIti se eka hote huye bhI jIva ke yoga tathA upayoga kI vicitratA ke anusAra yaha dravya ATha prakRtiyoM meM vibhakta ho jAtA hai| kitanA dravya kisa prakRti ke hisse meM AtA hai, isakA kucha niyamita krama hai, jo Agama se jAna lenA cAhiye / prakRti hotI hai usa anubhAga-vizeSa kI jAti / anubhAga kA kathana nIce kiyA jA rahA hai / itanA kevala prakRti tathA pradeza bandha kA kathana huaa| aba Age anubhAga tathA sthiti bandha kA kathana kiyA jAtA hai| ... jIvoM ke tat-tat samaya sambandhI rAgAdi bhAvoM ke anusAra usa karma-skandha meM anubhAga yA rasa (phala dAna zakti) par3a jAtA hai| tIvra pariNAma se tIvra rasa par3atA hai aura manda se manda / tIvra rasa kA phala jIva meM adhika vikAra athavA adhika sukhaduHkha utpanna karanA hai aura manda rasa kA phala hIna vikAra hIna sukha-duHkha pradAna karanA hai| yahI anubhAga bandha kahalAtA hai| jisa jAti kA anubhAga hotA hai usa jAti kI hI prakRti kahalAtI hai| yadyapi eka hI pariNAma AThoM prakRtiyoM ke anubhAgoM meM kAraNa hai parantu jisa pariNAma kA jhukAva jisa tarapha pradhAna hotA hai. usI ke anurUpa karma meM vizeSa anubhAga par3atA hai| yadyapi dUsarI prakRtiyoM meM bhI hIna yA adhika kucha na kucha anubhAga avazya par3atA hai parantu kathana karane meM usa eka vizeSa anubhAga vAlI prakRti kI hI mukhyatA rahatI hai| isa prakAra jIva ke pariNAmoM para se hama jAna sakate haiM ki kisa samaya kauna sI prakRti baMdhI hai aura usameM kitanA anubhAga par3A hai| jIva ke pariNAma tIna prakAra ke hote haiM-zubha, azubha tathA zuddha / dayA dAna pUjA saMyama Adi ke pariNAma zubha haiM, hiMsA Adi ke azubha aura samatA tathA zamatA yukta pariNAma zuddha kahalAte haiM / samasta saMsArI jIvoM meM hIna yA adhika rUpa se zubha tathA azubha pariNAma hI pAye jAte haiM zuddha nhiiN| parantu kinhIM sAdhakoM meM kadAcita dhyAnAdi ke samaya kucha zuddha bhI pAye jAte haiN| samyagdRSTiyoM meM hara samaya zuddha pariNAma kA kuMcha-na-kucha aMza avazya pAyA jAtA hai / yahA~ zubha pariNAmoM se zubha yA puNya prakRtiyoM kA bandha hotA hai aura azubha se pApa prakRtiyoM kaa| zuddha pariNAma bandha ke kAraNa nahIM haiM, balki pUrva bandhako kATane ke kAraNa haiN| yadyapi mukhyatA se pariNAma ko zubha yA azubha Adi kahA jAtA hai, tadapi pUrNa zuddha ke atirikta koI bhI pariNAma akelA nahIM hotA / laukika ho yA sAdhaka kisI bhI saMsArI jIva meM kevala zubha yA kevala azubha athavA kevala zuddha pariNAma kabhI nahIM hotaa| inakA mizrita rUpa hI sarvatra upalabdha hotA hai| laukika vyakti meM zubha azubha kA aura sAdhaka meM tInoM kA mizraNa hotA hai| jisa bhAva kA aMza prabhUta yA adhika hotA hai vaha sArA pariNAma vaisA hI kahA jAtA hai / mizrita kA kathana jaTila hone se sambhava nahIM hai,

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karma siddhAnta 52. 11. karma-bandha isaliye Agama meM pRthak-pRthak pariNAmoM se pRthak-pRthak prakRtiyoM kA bandha hone kA . nirNaya kiyA gayA hai| yahA~ usa aMza ke anusAra anya prakRtiyoM ke bandhakA bhI anumAna svayaM kara lenaa| - kaise bhAva se kaisI prakRti yA kaisA anubhAga bandhatA hai, isakA kucha anumAna nimna kathana para se karanA / pustaka tathA guru Adi kI avinaya karanA, guru kA nAma chipAnA, jJAniyoM ke sAtha dveSa tathA IrSyA karanA tathA anya bhI isI prakAra ke pariNAma jJAna darzana zakti ke virodhI hone se, 'jJAnAvaraNa tathA darzanAvaraNa' ke bandha meM hetu hote haiN| kisI ko pIr3A pahu~cAnA, adhika zoka vilApa karanA Adi svayaM dukha ke utkarSarUpa hone se 'asAtA vedanIya' ke bandha ke kAraNa haiN| isI prakAra dayA tathA saMyama Adi ke pariNAma sva tathA para ko sukhakAraka hone se 'sAtA vedanIya' ke bandha ke kAraNa haiN| vItarAgI janoM kA athavA deva guru zAstra tathA dharma kA anAdara tiraskAra karanA svayaM dharma kI athavA tattvadRSTikI avahelanArUpa hone se ananta saMsAra kI hetubhUtA 'darzanamoha' prakRti ke bandha kA kAraNa hai| krodhAdi bhAva yA viSayAsakti svayaM mUrchA tathA saMsArAsakti-rUpa hone se 'cAritra-moha' ke bandha ke kAraNa haiN| isI prakAra adhika Arambha tathA dhanasaJcaya Adi ke pariNAma atyanta kaluSa athavA parazoSaka hone se narakAyu ke, mAyAcArI svayaM tiryak yA Ter3hI hone se tiryaJcAyu kI, komala pariNAma mAnavIyatA rUpa hone se manuSyAyu ke aura vrata saMyamAdi ke pariNAma UrdhvamukhI hone se devAyu ke kAraNa haiM / mana vacana kAya kI vakratA se azubha nAma karma kA aura sarala yogoM se zubhanAma karma kA bandhaM hotA hai| AtmaprazaMsA tathA para-nindA se nIca gotra kA aura inase viparIta AtmanindA tathA / para-prazaMsA se ucca gotra kA bandha hotA hai| anya ke jJAnAdi kAryoM meM athavA dhana lAbha meM athavA svAsthya tathA sukha Adi meM vighna DAlane se 'antarAya' kA bandha hotA hai| isa kathana para se apane pariNAmoM kA aniSTa phala jAnakara unase haTane kA prayatna jAgRta honA hI, karma-siddhAnta kA pradhAna prayojana hai| 8. sthiti-udbhava-ukta kASAyika pariNAmoM ke kAraNa karma pradezoM meM eka ora jahA~ anubhAga par3atA hai vahA~ hI dUsarI ora unameM sthiti bhI par3atI hai| sthiti cAhe zubha prakRtikI ho yA azubhakI, saMsArI jIva ko saMsAra meM roka rakhanA hI usakA pradhAna kArya hai, isaliye vaha sarvathA azubha hI mAnI gaI hai| sthiti meM zabhapane kI kalpanA ko avakAza nhiiN| isaliye zubha pariNAmoM se sthiti kama baMdhatI hai aura azubha se adhika / yaha bAta yukta bhI hai kyoMki pariNAma zubha hoM yA azubha, haiM to saMsAronmukhI hI; isIliye saMsAra meM rokane kA kAraNa haiM / sasAra-vimukha hone se zuddha pariNAma se koI sthiti nahIM baMdhatI / isaliye hamArI pravRtti jaba taka zuddha pariNAmoM ko dhAraNa karake saMsAra ke nirmUlana meM samartha nahIM ho jAtI taba taka usakI sthiti kama karane ke liye, azubha se haTakara zubha kI ora lagAne kA prayatna karate rahanA caahiye|

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12. udaya tathA sattva 1. udaya; 2. sattva, 3. bandha sattva smmel| jIva ke yoga tathA upayoga ke nimitta se prati samaya eka samaya-prabaddha pramANa dravya kA Asrava tathA bandha hotA hai, jo ATha prakRtiyoM meM vibhAjita ho jAtA hai| ATha prakRtiyoM ko gauNa karake kathana ko sarala banAne ke liye Age udaya tathA sattvAdi karaNoM kA vivecana sAmAnya rUpa se karane.meM AyegA / yahA~ apanI buddhi se sarvatra ATha vibhAga svayaM karake jAna lenaa| 1. udaya--jisa prakAra prati samaya eka samaya-prabaddha pramANa dravya baMdhatA hai, usI prakAra prati samaya eka samaya-prabaddha pramANa dravya udaya meM Akara jhar3atA hai| so kaise vahI batAtA huuN| karmakI apanI-apanI sthiti ke anusAra usa samaya-prabaddha meM (AThoM prakRtiyoM kI pRthak-pRthak) niSeka-racanA par3atI hai, yaha pahale batAyA jA cukA hai (de0 adhikAra 10/2) / eka samaya-prabaddha kA eka hI niSeka eka samaya meM udaya AtA hai / isa prakAra usa samaya-prabaddha kA kula dravya sampUrNa sthiti paryanta, samaya prati samaya krama se barAbara apanA phala detA rahatA hai / isa prakAra dekhane para kaha sakate haiM ki koI bhI karma baMdhatA to eka samaya meM hai parantu phala aneka samayoM meM detA hai| vartamAna meM baMdhe karmakA kucha bhAga vartamAna meM phala detA hai aura kucha bhava bhavAntaroM meN| jisa prakAra eka samaya-prabaddha kI bAta par3hI, usI prakAra agale-agale sabhI samaya-prabaddhoM ke viSaya meM bhI jaannaa| kalpanA karo ki vartamAna samaya meM maiM karma bandha se sarvathA zUnya hU~ / isa samaya eka samaya-prabaddha pramANa dravya bandha ko prApta huA aura dUsare tIsare Adi samayoM meM barAbara dUsarA tIsarA Adi samaya-prabaddha bandhatA calA gyaa| sabhI meM niSeka-racanA bhI hotI calI gii| AbAdhA kAla bItane ke pazcAt prathama samaya-prabaddha kA pahalA eka niSeka udaya meM aayaa| usa samaya dUsare tIsare Adi samaya-prabaddhoM kA koI bhI niSeka udaya meM na A sakA, kyoMki eka-eka samaya pIche baMdhane ke kAraNa unakA udaya bhI pahale vAle se eka eka samaya pIche hI honA cAhie / isa prakAra dUsare samaya meM prathama tathA dvitIya do samaya-prabaddhoM kA eka eka niSeka milakara do niSeka udaya meM Aye, prathama samaya-prabaddha kA dUsarA niSeka aura dvitIya samaya-prabaddha kA pahalA niSeka / tIsare samaya prathama dvitIya tathA tRtIya samaya-prabaddhoMke eka eka niSeka milakara tIna niSeka udaya meM Aye, pahale samaya-prabaddha kA tIsarA niSeka, dvitIya samaya-prabaddha kA dvitIya niSeka aura tRtIya samaya-prabaddha kA prathama niSeka / isI prakAra krama se caturtha, paJcama Adi samayoM meM cAra pA~ca Adi niSekoM kA udaya jaannaa|

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11. karma-bandha 53 karma siddhAnta 9. Ayu karma yadyapi prakRti kA vibhAjana dikhAte samaya Upara yaha kahA gayA hai ki pratyeka samaya-prabaddha ATha prakRtiyoM meM vibhakta ho jAtA hai, parantu vAstava meM aisA nahIM hai / pratikSaNa baMdhanevAle samaya prabaddha Ayu ke atirikta sAta prakRtiyoM meM hI vibhakta hote haiN| Ayu karma ke bandha meM kucha vizeSatA hai| vaha yaha ki anya karmoM kI bhA~ti yaha prakRti pratikSaNa nahIM baMdhatI / isake bandhana ke liye sAre jIvana meM ATha avasara Ate haiM, jinheM ATha ' apakarSa' kahA jAtA hai| kisI bhI prANI kI hIna yA adhika sampUrNa Ayu ko tIna se bhAga dekara, do tihAI bhAga bIta jAne para jaba eka tihAI bhAga zeSa raha jAye, taba pahalA avasara yA apakarSa AtA hai| usameM Ayu baMdhanI sambhava hai para nizcita nahIM / yadi isa avasara para na baMdhI to punaH usa tihAI meM do tihAI bhAga bIta jAne para dUsarA avasara yA apakarSa AtA hai| yahA~ bhI na baMdhI to aba jo bhAga zeSa hai usakA bhI do tihAI bIta jAne para tIsarA apakarSa AtA hai| isI prakAra pratyeka zeSa bhAga kA do tihAI bItane para cauthA Adi ke krama se ATha apakarSa Ate haiN| AThavA~ apakarSa Ayu kA aMtima bhAga hai| isa AThaveM apakarSa meM bhI kadAcita na baMdhe to mRtyu ke kSaNa se aMtarmuhUrta pahale arthAt eka kSaNa pahale avazya baMdhatI hai| isa navIna baMdhI Ayu ke anusAra hI jIva ko agale bhava meM praveza karanA tathA vahA~ Tike rahanA hotA hai / naraka Ayu ke bandha-vAle jIva nArakI ke bhavako prApta karate haiM aura manuSyAyu ke bandhavAle jIva manuSya ke bhava ko / hama saba parokSa dRSTi vAle haiM, isaliye nahIM jAna sakate ki hamArI Ayu ke bandha-yogya yaha apakarSa-kAla kaba A dhmke| ataH apakarSa-kAla AyegA to pariNAma sudhAra leMge, aisA pramAda na karake agale bhava ke liye jAgate tathA sote sadA sAvadhAna rahanA caahie| kabhI bhI atyanta kaluSa azubha pravRtti karanI yogya nahIM, kyoMki kauna jAne ki vahI Ayu ke bandha-yogya apakarSa-kAla ho / vizeSa rUpa se mRtyu ke samaya pariNAmoM kI sambhAla atyanta Avazyaka hai, kyoMki adhikatara jIvoM kI anta meM hI Ayu baMdhatI hai / usa samaya jaisI vAsanA bana jAtI hai tadanusAra hI vaha baMdha jAtI hai| bharata jaise jJAnI bhI pUrvabhava meM antima samaya mRga- mANavaka kI vAsanA hone se mRga kI yoni meM cale gaye the / isI kAraNa mRtyu ke samaya yathAyogya pavitratA dhAraNa karanI yogya hai / isI prayojana se samAdhi-maraNa karAyA jAtA hai| mRtyu se pahale vyakti ko cArapAI se utAra denA bhI usI kA pratIka hai parantu vaha tabhI saMbhava hai jaba ki sAre jIvana pariNAma sambhAlane kA abhyAsa kiyA ho, anyathA vedanAyukta usa avasara para pariNAmoM kI sambhAla sambhava nahIM /

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karma siddhAnta 11. karma-bandha isaliye Agama meM pRthak-pRthak pariNAmoM se pRthak-pRthak prakRtiyoM kA bandha hone kA nirNaya kiyA gayA hai| yahA~ usa aMza ke anusAra anya prakRtiyoM ke bandhakA bhI anumAna svayaM kara lenaa| kaise bhAva se kaisI prakRti yA kaisA anubhAga bandhatA hai, isakA kucha anumAna nimna kathana para se karanA / pustaka tathA guru Adi kI avinaya karanA, guru kA nAma chipAnA, jJAniyoM ke sAtha dveSa tathA IrSyA karanA tathA anya bhI isI prakAra ke pariNAma jJAna darzana zakti ke virodhI hone se, 'jJAnAvaraNa tathA darzanAvaraNa' ke bandha meM hetu hote haiN| kisI ko pIr3A pahu~cAnA, adhika zoka vilApa karanA Adi svayaM dukha ke utkarSarUpa hone se 'asAtA vedanIya' ke bandha ke kAraNa haiN| isI prakAra dayA tathA saMyama Adi ke pariNAma sva tathA para ko sukhakAraka hone se 'sAtA vedanIya' ke bandha ke kAraNa haiN| vItarAgI janoM kA athavA deva guru zAstra tathA dharma kA anAdara tiraskAra karanA svayaM dharma kI athavA tattvadRSTikI avahelanArUpa hone se ananta saMsAra kI hetubhUtA 'darzanamoha' prakRti ke bandha kA kAraNa hai| krodhAdi bhAva yA viSayAsakti svayaM mUrchA tathA saMsArAsakti-rUpa hone se 'cAritra-moha' ke bandha ke kAraNa haiN| isI prakAra adhika Arambha tathA dhanasaJcaya Adi ke pariNAma atyanta kaluSa athavA parazoSaka hone se narakAya ke, mAyAcArI svayaM tiryaka yA Ter3hI hone se tiryaJcAyu kI, komala pariNAma mAnavIyatA rUpa hone se manuSyAyu ke aura vrata saMyamAdi ke pariNAma UrdhvamukhI hone se devAya ke kAraNa haiN| mana vacana kAya kI vakratA se azubha nAma karma kA aura sarala yogoM se zubhanAma karma kA bandhaM hotA hai| AtmaprazaMsA tathA para-nindA se nIca gotra kA aura inase viparIta AtmanindA tathA para-prazaMsA se ucca gotra kA bandha hotA hai| anya ke jJAnAdi kAryoM meM athavA dhana lAbha meM athavA svAsthya tathA sukha Adi meM vighna DAlane se 'antarAya' kA bandha hotA hai| isa kathana para se apane pariNAmoM kA aniSTa phala jAnakara unase haTane kA prayatna jAgRta honA hI, karma-siddhAnta kA pradhAna prayojana hai| 8. sthiti-udbhava-ukta kASAyika pariNAmoM ke kAraNa karma pradezoM meM eka ora jahA~ anubhAga par3atA hai vahA~ hI dUsarI ora unameM sthiti bhI par3atI hai| sthiti cAhe zubha prakRtikI ho yA azubhakI, saMsArI jIva ko saMsAra meM roka rakhanA hI usakA pradhAna kArya hai, isaliye vaha sarvathA azubha hI mAnI gaI hai| sthiti meM zubhapane kI kalpanA ko avakAza nhiiN| isaliye zubha pariNAmoM se sthiti kama baMdhatI hai aura azubha se adhika / yaha bAta yukta bhI hai kyoMki pariNAma zubha hoM yA azubha, haiM to saMsAronmukhI hI; isIliye saMsAra meM rokane kA kAraNa haiM / sasAra-vimukha hone se zuddha pariNAma se koI sthiti nahIM baMdhatI / isaliye hamArI pravRtti jaba taka zuddha pariNAmoM ko dhAraNa karake saMsAra ke nirmalana meM samartha nahIM ho jAtI taba taka usakI sthiti kama karane ke liye, azubha se haTakara zubha kI ora lagAne kA prayatna karate rahanA caahiye|

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11. karma-bandha karma siddhAnta 7. anubhAga-udbhava-eka samaya meM bandha ko prApta huye karma-skandha meM anaMtoM kArmaNa vargaNAyeM hotI haiN| ina sabake samUha kA nAma eka samaya-prabaddha hai| sAmAnya rIti se eka hote huye bhI jIva ke yoga tathA upayoga kI vicitratA ke anusAra yaha dravya ATha prakRtiyoM meM vibhakta ho jAtA hai| kitanA dravya kisa prakRti ke hisse meM AtA hai, isakA kucha niyamita krama hai, jo Agama se jAna lenA cAhiye / prakRti hotI hai usa anubhAga-vizeSa kI jAti / anubhAga kA kathana nIce kiyA jA rahA hai| itanA kevala prakRti tathA pradeza bandha kA kathana huaa| aba Age anubhAga tathA sthiti bandha kA kathana kiyA jAtA hai| .. jIvoM ke tat-tat samaya sambandhI rAgAdi bhAvoM ke anusAra usa karma-skandha meM anubhAga yA rasa (phala dAna zakti) par3a jAtA hai| tIvra pariNAma se tIvra rasa par3atA hai aura manda se manda / tIvra rasa kA phala jIva meM adhika vikAra athavA adhika sukhaduHkha utpanna karanA hai aura manda rasa kA phala hIna vikAra hIna sukha-duHkha pradAna karanA hai| yahI anubhAga bandha kahalAtA hai| jisa jAti kA anubhAga hotA hai usa jAti kI hI prakRti kahalAtI hai / yadyapi eka hI pariNAma AThoM prakRtiyoM ke anubhAgoM meM kAraNa hai parantu jisa pariNAma kA jhukAva jisa tarapha pradhAna hotA hai usI ke anurUpa karma meM vizeSa anubhAga par3atA hai| yadyapi dUsarI prakRtiyoM meM bhI hIna yA adhika kucha na kucha anubhAga avazya par3atA hai parantu kathana karane meM usa eka vizeSa anubhAga vAlI prakRti kI hI mukhyatA rahatI hai| isa prakAra jIva ke pariNAmoM para se hama jAna sakate haiM ki kisa samaya kauna sI prakRti baMdhI hai aura usameM kitanA anubhAga par3A hai| - jIva ke pariNAma tIna prakAra ke hote haiM-zubha, azubha tathA zuddha / dayA dAna pUjA saMyama Adi ke pariNAma zubha haiM, hiMsA Adi ke azubha aura samatA tathA zamatA yukta pariNAma zuddha kahalAte haiN| samasta saMsArI jIvoM meM hIna yA adhika rUpa se zubha tathA azubha pariNAma hI pAye jAte haiM zuddha nhiiN| parantu kinhIM sAdhakoM meM kadAcita dhyAnAdi ke samaya kucha zuddha bhI pAye jAte haiN| samyagdRSTiyoM meM hara samaya zaddha pariNAma kA kuMcha-na-kucha aMza avazya pAyA jAtA hai / yahA~ zubha pariNAmoM se zubha yA puNya prakRtiyoM kA bandha hotA hai aura azubha se pApa prakRtiyoM kaa| zaddha pariNAma bandha ke kAraNa nahIM haiM, balki pUrva bandhako kATane ke kAraNa haiM / yadyapi mukhyatA se pariNAma ko zubha yA azubha Adi kahA jAtA hai, tadapi pUrNa zuddha ke atirikta koI bhI pariNAma akelA nahIM hotaa| laukika ho yA sAdhaka kisI bhI saMsArI jIva meM kevala zubha yA kevala azubha athavA kevala zuddha pariNAma kabhI nahIM hotaa| inakA mizrita rUpa hI sarvatra upalabdha hotA hai| laukika vyakti meM zubha azubha kA aura sAdhaka meM tInoM kA mizraNa hotA hai / jisa bhAva kA aMza prabhUta yA adhika hotA hai vaha sArA pariNAma vaisA hI kahA jAtA hai / mizrita kA kathana jaTila hone se sambhava nahIM hai,

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12. udaya tathA sattva karma siddhAnta prati samaya udayAgata niSekoM meM vRddhi kA yaha krama barAbara usa samaya taka calatA rahegA, jaba taka ki prathama samaya-prabaddha kA antima niSeka prApta nahIM ho jaataa| tatpazcAt eka niSeka kI vRddhi to avazya huI parantu sAtha-sAtha prathama samaya prabaddha kA eka niSeka kama bhI ho gyaa| isI prakAra Age-Age ke pratyeka samayoM meM barAbara eka-eka niSeka kI vRddhi aura dvitIyAdi samaya-prabaddhoM ke eka-eka niSeka kI hAni bhI sAtha-sAtha hotI gii| isaliye prati samaya udayAgata kula dravya kA yA niSekoM kA pramANa utanA hI hotA hai jitanA ki eka samaya-prabaddha kA / udayAgata isa samaya-prabaddha pramANa dravya meM kyoMki kaI sAgara pUrva se lekara Aja taka ke sabhI samaya-prabaddhoM ke eka-eka niSeka sammilita haiM, isaliye kahA jA sakatA hai ki prati samaya eka samayaprabaddha baMdhatA hai aura eka hI samaya-prabaddha udaya meM AtA hai / eka samaya meM baMdhA dravya aneka samayoM meM udaya meM AtA hai, aura eka samaya udaya Ane vAlA dravya aneka samayoM meM baMdhA huA hotA hai / isa para se siddha huA ki vartamAna eka samaya meM prApta jo sukha-duHkha Adi rUpa phala hai, vaha kisI eka samaya meM baMdhe vivakSita karma kA nahIM kahA jA sakatA, balki gaNanAtIta kAla meM baMdhe aneka karmoM kA mizrita eka rasa hotA hai| phira bhI usa eka rasa meM mukhyatA usI niSeka kI hotI hai jisakA anubhAga sabase adhika hotA hai| pratyeka jIva kyoMki nirantara puNya yA pApa kA bandha karatA rahatA hai, isaliye pratyeka saMsArI jIva ko hInAdhika rUpa se kabhI paNya kA udaya rahatA hai aura kabhI pApa kaa| jise Aja pApa kA udaya hai use pApa kA hI rahegA, aisA koI niyama nhiiN| niSeka racanA meM na jAne kisa samaya puNya ke tIvra anubhAga vAlA koI niSeka udaya meM A jaae| 2. sattva isa prakAra prati samaya eka samaya-prabaddha pramANa dravya bandhatA hai aura itanA hI udaya meM AtA hai, isaliye sattA meM sadA lagabhaga samAna dravya pAyA jAtA hai| gaNita dvArA nikAlane para sattA kA yaha dravya eka samaya-prabaddha se Dayor3ha. guNahAni guNita jitanA hotA hai, jisakA pramANa Agama se jAnanA cAhiye / sattA jIva ko bAdhaka nahIM hotI, kyoMki udaya meM Aye binA usakA koI phala nahIM hotaa| vaha udaya kI pratIkSA meM kevala nizceSTa par3I rahatI hai / ata: duHkha-sukha kA kAraNa karma kA udaya hai sattva nhiiN| ... 3. bandha udaya sattva sammela-jIva tathA pudagala donoM kA yaha svabhAva hai ki eka dUsare kA yogya nimitta pAne para ve donoM eka dUsare ke sAtha baMdhakara kucha vicitra avasthA ko prApta ho jAte haiN| vaha avasthA na jar3a hotI hai na cetana balki use cidAbhAsa kahanA caahiye| isaliye jaba-jaba jIva halana-calana yA gamanAgamana rUpa yoga dvArA tathA rAgAdi upayoga dvArA bAhya jagata meM apane cetana svarUpa ke atirikta

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karma siddhAnta 56 12. udaya tathA sattva anya kisI padArtha ko pakar3ane kA prayatna karatA hai, taba-taba na cAhate huye bhI vaha svataH dravya karma ke sAtha baMdha jAtA hai| jIva kA svAbhAvika karma samatA tathA zamatAyukta sAkSI bhAva se isa jagat ko jAnanA dekhanA mAtra thA / karttavya kI isa sImA kA ullaMghana karake use jAnane kI bajAya pakar3ane kA prayatna karanA eka bar3A aparAdha hai aura karma-bandhana prakRti mAtA ke dvArA diyA gayA daNDa hai| yaha jagat ajAyaba ghara hai jisakI vastuyeM dekhI jA sakatI haiM para chUI nahIM jA sktii| chUne kA prayatna kareMgeM to avazya pakar3e jAyeMge / isI prakAra yahA~ bhI samajhanA / antara kevala itanA hai ki mAnavakRta ajAyabaghara meM pakar3ane tathA daNDa dene kA kArya mAnava ke AdhIna hai, aura isa prAkRtika ajAyabaghara meM vaha kArya prakRti ke AdhIna hai / jisa prakAra bAla kanyA bhoga ke yogya nahIM hotI, parantu yuvA ho jAne para vahI puruSoM meM kAma vAsanA jAgRta kara detI hai, usI prakAra AbAdhA kAla paryanta dravya-karma bhoga-yogya yA phaladAna yogya nahIM hotA, parantu usake pazcAt vahIM paripakva hokara jIva ke guNoM meM vikAra tathA AcchAdana utpanna kara detA hai, aura naye zarIra kA tathA bhoga Adi kA sampAdana bhI / jisa prakAra Amra vRkSa para lage huye sabhI Ama yugapat nahIM pakate, balki dhIre-dhIre prati dina kucha-kucha hI pakate haiM aura hamAre bhojya banate haiM, usI prakAra baddha-karma ke sarva pradeza bhI yugapat udaya meM nahIM Ate, balki dhIre-dhIre prati samaya kucha-kucha pradeza yA eka-eka niSeka hI udaya meM AtA hai aura jIva ko phala dekara jhar3a jAtA hai| jisa prakAra pakane se pahale ve kacce Ama kevala vRkSa para lage avazya rahate haiM, parantu hamArI dRSTi ko AkarSita nahIM karate, isI prakAra udaya meM Ane se pahale ve karma bhI sattA meM par3e avazya rahate haiM, parantu jIva meM vikAra Adi utpanna nahIM karate / jisa prakAra ki vRkSa para lagA huA Ama bhogA nahI jA sakatA parantu pakate hI khAne ke liye usa para se tor3a liyA jAtA hai, usI prakAra sattA meM par3A huA karma bhogA nahIM jAtA, parantu udaya dvArA vahI apanA phala dekara jhar3a jAtA hai / yaha krama anAdi kAla se yoM hI calA A rahA hai, aura yoM hI calatA rahegA / jaba taka jIva bAhya jagat meM par3e ina padArthoM ko pakar3ane kI apanI purAnI Teva chor3akara, unakA jJAtA dRSTA mAtra nahIM ho jAtA taba taka yaha krama yoM hI calatA rahegA / yaha sambhava na ho aisI bAta nahIM hai| usakI eka vizeSa sAdhanA hai, jisakA kathana lekhaka dvArA racita 'zAnti patha pradarzana' nAmaka grantha meM bar3I sundara tathA sarala rIti se kiyA gayA hai / nija-kalyANArtha tathA karma-bandha se mukti pAne ke liye pAThaka use avazya paDheM /

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13. saMkramaNa Adi 1. nirAzA meM AzA; 2. bhUmikA; 3. saMkramaNa; 4. apakarSaNa; 5. utkrssnn| 1. nirAzA meM AzA-jIva kA apane rAgAdi bhAvoM ke rUpa meM aparAdha karanA, usake nimitta se dravya karmoM kA bandhanA, pIche kAla-krama se unakA udaya meM AnA, usake nimitta se puna: rAgAdi aparAdha honA, yaha cakra anAdi tathA svata: siddha hai| parantu itanA hI nahIM, kucha aura bhI hai, jisake kAraNa se ki isa aTUTa zrRMkhalA kA uccheda honA sambhava hai, anyathA kisI bhI jIva ko kisI bhI kAla meM mukti kI prApti na hotii| usI kA paricaya dene ke liye yaha adhikAra prArambha kiyA jAtA hai| .. mana vacana athavA kAya se jIva jo tathA jaisI kucha bhI pravRtti karatA hai vaisI hI prakRti vAle karma-pradeza usake sAtha bandha ko prApta hote haiM, anya prakAra ke nhiiN| sAtha-sAtha usakI vaha pravRtti jaise kucha bhI manda yA tIvra rAgAdi kaSAyoM se yukta hotI hai, DigrI Tu DigrI utanA hI manda yA tIvra anubhAga usa karma prakRti meM par3atA hai hIna yA adhika nahIM / isI prakAra sthiti bhI usa prakRti meM DigrI Tu DigrI utanI hI par3atI hai, hIna yA adhika nahIM / jisa prakAra bandha kI dizA meM usI prakAra udaya kI dizA meM bhI samajhanA / jisa samaya jisa bhI prakRti kA tathA usake sAtha jitane bhI anubhAga kA udaya hotA hai, usa samaya jIva ko vaisI hI aura DigrI Tu DigrI utanI hI manda yA tIvra pariNAma yukta pravRtti karanI par3atI hai, usase bhinna prakAra kI athavA usakI apekSA kiMcit bhI hIna yA adhika nhiiN| isa prakAra bandha pakSa tathA udaya pakSa ina donoM meM hI yadyapi bhAva-karma aura dravya karma kI paraspara anvaya vyatireka vyApti dekhI jAtI hai, tadapi mumukSu ke kalyANa kA dvAra banda nahIM hotA; kyoMki jisa prakAra bhAva ke anusAra DigrI Tu DigrI bandha hotA hai aura jisa prakAra udaya ke anusAra DigrI Tu DigrI bhAva hotA hai, usa prakAra bandha ke anusAra DigrI Tu DigrI udaya nahIM hotA / bandha tathA udaya ke madhya sattA kI eka bahuta bar3I khAI hai, jisameM pratikSaNa kucha na kucha parivartana hote rahate haiN| jaisA karma baMdhA hai udaya meM vaisA kA vaisA hI Aye, aisA koI niyama nahIM hai| sattA meM rahate haye use aneka parivartanoM meM se gujaranA par3atA hai| bandha udaya sattva Adi jina daza karaNoM yA adhikAroM kA nAmollekha pahale kiyA gayA hai, unameM se aba taka bandha udaya tathA sattva ina tIna karaNoM kA hI vivecana ho pAyA hai| zeSa sAta karaNoM kA vivecana Age honA hai| isaliye bandha tathA udaya kI ukta vyApti sunakara sAdhaka ko ghabarAnA nahIM caahie| zeSa sAta karaNoM meM se saMkramaNa, utkarSaNa tathA

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karma siddhAnta 58 13. saMkramaNa Adi apakarSaNa ye tIna karaNa usakI sahAyatA ke liye hara samaya tatpara haiN| isa adhikAra meM ina tIna karaNoM kA hI svarUpa citraNa karanA iSTa hai / zeSa cAra karaNoM kA Age kiyA jaayegaa| saMkramaNa, utkarSaNa tathA apakarSaNa nAmaka tIna karaNa hI vAstava meM vaha parivartana hai jisameM se ki sattA-gata karmoM ko gujaranA par3atA hai| ina tInoM kA pRthak-pRthak vistAra to Age kiyA jAyegA yahA~ kevala unake sAmAnya svarUpa kA saMkSipta sAM paricaya denA Avazyaka hai| 2. bhUmikA-'saMkramaNa' kA artha hai karma-prakRtikA badalakara anya rUpa ho jAnA arthAt azubha se zubha athavA zubha se azubha ho jaanaa| 'utkarSaNa' kA artha hai karma-prakRti meM par3e huye anubhAga kA tathA sthiti kA bar3ha jaanaa| isI prakAra 'apakarSaNa' kA artha hai karma prakRti meM par3e huye anubhAga kA tathA sthiti kA ghaTa jAnA / yugapat sarva aMgoM kA kathana asambhava hone se , bhale hI bandha udaya sattva saMkramaNa utkarSaNa apakarSaNa Adi sabakA ullekha pRthak-pRthak kiyA gayA ho, parantu isakA yaha artha nahIM ki ye saba eka dUsare se pRthak tathA svatantra kucha hoN| karma-vyavasthA meM aisA kucha niyama nahIM hai ki jisa samaya bandha udaya hotA hai usa samaya saMkramaNa Adi na hote hoM aura jisa samaya saMkramaNa Adi hote haiM usa samaya bandha udaya na hote hoN| aura na hI koI aisA niyama hai ki jo pariNAma bandha meM nimitta hote haiM ve saMkramaNa Adi meM nimitta na hote hoM aura jo pariNAma saMkramaNa Adi meM nimitta hote haiM ve bandha meM nimitta na hote hoN| .. Age pIche vAlA aisA kucha krama nahIM hai| karma-siddhAnta ke aMgopAMga rUpa se varNita 10 karaNa yathA yogya rIti se hInAdhika rUpa meM prati samaya yugapat huA karate haiM, aura una sabakA nimitta jIva kA tatsamayavartI eka pariNAma hI hotA hai| tAtparya yaha ki jo pariNAma bandha kA kAraNa hai vahI uparokta sattAgata parivartana kA arthAt . saMkramaNa Adi kA bhI kAraNa hai / isa parivartana kI bar3I vicitratA hai| __ kabhI-kabhI to sattA meM par3e karmoM kI prakRti hI badalakara zubha se azubha aura azubha se zubha ho jAtI hai, athavA krodha se mAna aura mAna se krodha yA mAyA ho jAtI hai| kabhI-kabhI unakI sthiti tathA anubhAga bar3ha jAte haiM aura kabhI ghaTa bhI jAte haiN| zubha pariNAma dvArA zubha prakRtiyoM kA anubhAga bar3ha jAtA hai aura azubha kA ghaTa jAtA hai, sAtha hI sthiti donoM kI kama ho jAtI hai| isake viparIta azubha pariNAma se azubha kI anubhAga-vRddhi, zubha kI anubhAga-hAni aura donoM kI sthiti meM vRddhi ho jAtI hai| inameM prakRti-parivartana kA nAma 'saMkramaNa' hai, sthiti tathA anubhAga kI vRddhi kA nAma 'utkarSaNa' hai aura unakI hAni kA nAma 'apakarSaNa' hai / pradeza ina tInoM meM anusyUta haiM, isaliye unakA pRthak se parivartana kucha nahIM hotaa|

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13. saMkramaNa Adi * karma siddhAnta ina tInoM bAtoM ke atirikta kabhI Upara vAlA karma yA niSeka nIce A jAtA hai, arthAt pIche udaya Ane vAlA karma yA niSeka pahale udaya meM A jAtA hai / ise 'udIraNA' kahate haiM jisakA antarbhAva apakarSaNa' nAmaka karaNa meM kiyA jA sakatA hai, kyoMki sthiti ke ghaTe binA aisA honA asambhava hai| udaya yA udIraNA dvArA phala dekara karma jhar3a jAtA hai arthAt apanI prakRti ko tathA jIva-pradezoM ke sAtha .. saMzleSa-sambandha ko choDakara puna: sAmAnya kArmaNa-vargaNArUpa ho jAtA hai| ise nirjarA kahate haiN| - saMkramaNa Adi nAma vAle ye saba karaNa do-do prakAra ke haiM-udyama-vizeSa ke binA pratyeka samayavartI pariNAma ke nimitta se svata: hone vAle, aura udyama-vizeSa se kiye jAne vaale| isa udyama meM hI mokSa-mArga kI sAdhanA nihita hai, yaha bAta Age batAI jaayegii| yaha udyama do prakAra kA hotA hai-dravyAtmaka aura bhAvAtmaka / dravyAtmaka udyama kA nAma tapa, vrata, saMyama, samiti, dhyAna Adi hai, kyoMki unakA sambandha mana vacana tathA kAya kI parispandana rUpa kriyA ke sAtha hai| bhAvAtmaka udyama kA nAma samatA tathA zamatA hai, kyoMki isakA sambandha yoga ke sAtha na hokara upayoga ke sAtha hai| dhyAna tathA samAdhi ke dvArA isakA abhyAsa kiyA jAtA hai| dravyAtmaka tathA bhAvAtmaka ye donoM hI prakAra ke udyama sAdhaka dazA meM sadA sAtha-sAtha rahate haiN| inake dvArA azubha karma prakRtiyA~ zubha meM parivartita hotI jAtI haiN| sAtha-sAtha zubha prakRtiyoM ke anubhAga meM vRddhi aura azubha prakRtiyoM ke anubhAga meM hAni hotI jAtI hai| sthiti zubha tathA azubha donoM kI ghaTatI calI jAtI hai| isI meM sAdhanA kA sArthakya tathA sAdhaka kA hita nihita hai| 3. saMkramaNa-dravya-karma kI prakRti ke pUrvokta parivartana ko 'saMkramaNa' kahate haiN| isakI kucha vizeSatAyeM jAna lenA yogya hai / anubhAga kI hAni-vRddhi hI vAstava meM isakA sUkSma svarUpa hai, kyoMki 'prakRti' anubhAga kA hI sAmAnya rUpa hotI hai| koI bhI mUla prakRti anya mUla prakRti rUpa nahIM ho sakatI, kyoMki anubhAga kI hAni vRddhi hone para bhI usakI jAti meM bheda nahIM pdd'taa| mUla prakRti ke antargata jo uttara bheda yA uttara prakRtiyA~ hotI haiM, unameM paraspara parivartana ho jAnA hI saMkramaNa hai, jaise ki krodha kA mAna meM yA anantAnubandhI kA pratyAkhyAnAdi meM, athavA isase ulttaa| isI prakAra mAyA lobha Adi sabhI uttara prakRtiyoM meM paraspara jAnanA, parantu mohanIya kI prakRtiyoM meM se koI bhI jJAnAvaraNI yA darzanAvaraNI bana jAye athavA darzanAvaraNI se vedanIya yA jJAnAvaraNI bana jAye athavA jJAnAvaraNI Adi badalakara mohanIya kI mUla yA uttara kisI prakRti ke rUpa meM pariNata ho jAye, yaha sambhava nhiiN| dUsarI - vizeSatA darzana mohanIya tathA cAritraM mohanIya ke viSaya meM hai| yadyapi donoM sAmAnyatayA mohanIya kI uttara prakRtiyA~ haiM, parantu mUla ke tulya hone ke kAraNa inakA

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karma siddhAnta 60 13. saMkramaNa Adi paraspara meM saMkramaNa nahIM hotaa| darzanamoha kI mithyAtva Adi tIna uttara prakRtiyoM kA paraspara meM saMkramaNa honA sambhava hai athavA cAritra - mohanIya kI krodhAdi uttara prakRtiyoM kA bhI / parantu yaha sambhava nahIM ki darzana- mohanIya badala kara cAritra - mohanIya bana jAye aura cAritra - mohanIya badalakara darzana - mohanIya ho jaaye| tIsarI vizeSatA Ayu karma kI hai| cAroM Ayu yadyapi uttara prakRtiyA~ haiM para unameM bhI paraspara saMkramaNa sambhava nahIM, kyoMki unameM jAti bheda pAyA jAtA hai / arthAt eka bAra bA~dhI huI naraka Adi. bhavakI Ayu badalakara manuSyAdi bhavavAlI bana jAye aisA sambhava nahIM / hA~ jAti vahI rahate huye usakI sthiti tathA anubhAga avazya bar3ha ghaTa sakate haiM / saMkramaNa sambandhI isa siddhAnta kI parIkSA ho jAtI hai una vyaktiyoM para se, jinakI prakRti pApI se dhArmAtmA aura dharmAtmA se pApI banatI huI spaSTa dekhI jAtI hai / nyAya bhI hai ki jaisA koI kArya karatA hai, vaisA hI karane kI Adata use par3a jAtI hai aura purAnI Adata chUTa jAtI hai / atyanta khilADI bacce kadAcit adhika par3havve khelakUda se vimukha ho jAte haiM / yahI prakRti kA parivartana yA saMkramaNa hai / samajha lIjiye ki pahalI Adata meM nimitta hone vAlI jo karma-prakRti thI vaha avazya hI saMkramaNa karake navIna prakRti rUpa se udaya meM A rahI hai| anyathA Adata kA badalanA asambhava thA, kyoMki saMsArI jIva kI koI bhI pravRtti karmodaya ke binA nahIM hotI / yadyapi karma kA yA kArmaNa zarIra kA sAkSAtkAra hama nahIM kara sakate parantu jIva kI pravRttiyoM para se, usameM hone vAle phera phAra kA anumAna avazya kara sakate haiM / 1 4. apakarSaNa -- sthiti yA anubhAga ke ghaTane kA nAma apakarSaNa hai| usakA kucha kAlpanika citraNa kheMcatA hU~ / sthiti kI niSeka racanAvAlI kalpanA ko yAda kIjiye / eka eka samaya para eka eka samaya-prabaddha kA eka eka niSeka baiThA huA hai| aneka samaya prabaddhoM ke anekoM niSeka eka samaya para sthita haiM, isa pratIkSA meM ki kaba usase pahalA samaya bIte aura unheM apanA prabhAva dikhAne kA avasAra prApta ho arthAt udaya meM aayeN| eka samaya para sthita kula niSekoM kA dravya eka samaya-prabaddha pramANa ha / jIva ke zubha pariNAmoM kI vicitratA se Upara vAle samaya para sthita kucha niSeka vahA~ se uThakara apane se nIce vAle kucha niSekoM ke sAtha mila jAte haiN| udAharaNArtha kula sthiti 10 samayoM kI hai| prathama samaya vAlA samaya-prabaddha udaya meM hai, aura 2 10 taka vAle udaya kI pratIkSA meM haiM arthAt sattA meM sthita haiM / udayAgata yaha samaya prabaddha zubha hai jisake phalasvarUpa jIva ke pariNAma kucha zubha ho gaye haiM, aisA samajha lIjiye / usake isa zubha pariNAma ke nimitta se naM0 10 vAle samaya-prabaddha ke kucha niSeka apane sthAna se cyuta hokara vibhakta ho ge| ina niSekoM kA kucha bhAga to naM0 2 vAle samaya para jA baiThA, kucha naM0 3 para, kucha kucha naM0 4 para aura kucha naM0 5 para / isI prakAra na0 9

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karma siddhAnta 13. saMkramaNa Adi 61 samayabaddha bhI kucha niSeka cyuta hokara naM0 2 se naM0 5 taka ke samayoM para pUrva krama se jA virAje / isI prakAra naM0 8 se naM0 6 taka ke kucha niSeka apane-apane sthAnoM se cyuta hokara unhIM naM0 2 se naM0 5 taka ke samayoM para jA baitthe| isa prakAra naM0 6 se 10 taka niSekoM kI sthiti ghaTa gaI, kyoMki Age jAkara udaya Ane kI bajAye aba ve pahale hI arthAt naM0 2 se 5 vAle samayoM ke niSekoM ke sAtha hI udaya meM A jAyeMge / yaha niSekoM kI sthiti kA apakarSaNa hai / vicAra karane se patA calatA hai ki uparokta niSekApakarSaNa kevala AMzika apakarSaNa hai, pUrNa nahIM, kyoMki isase jIva kA jo 10 samayoM kA saMsAra bandha pahale thA vahI aba bhI hai| jaba taka kisI samaya para eka bhI niSeka zeSa hai taba taka usa niSeka ke samaya meM Ane vAle udaya-phala se vaha mukta nahIM ho sakatA / isaliye kalyANArthI sAdhakoM ko tapazcaraNa ke dvArA pUrNa- apakarSaNa karanA hI iSTa hotA hai jisase ki unake saMsAra kI sthiti kama ho ske| isameM antavAle uparale samayoM ke sarva niSeka apane sthAna se haTakara nIce A jate haiM, aura isa prakAra karma kI sAmAnya sthiti ghaTa jAtI hai, kyoMki jaba una antima samayoM para koI niSeka hI zeSa nahIM rahe taba una samayoM meM udaya kisakA AyegA / apakarSaNa ke phalasvarUpa jitane kucha bhI anta vAle samaya dravya-karma se khAlI ho gae utane samayoM kI sthiti kama ho gaI, aisA samajhanA / isa prakAra apakarSaNa do prakAra kA hai- sarva sAdhAraNa jIvoM ko nitya hone vAlA AMzika apakarSaNa aura tapasviyoM ko hone vAlA pUrNa apkrssnn| AMzika apakarSaNa kA zAstrIya nAma hai 'avyAghAta apakarSaNa' aura pUrNa apakarSaNa kA zAstrIya nAma hai 'vyAghAta apakarSaNa' / mokSa mArga meM 'vyAghAta apakarSaNa' hI kAryakArI / isake dvArA sAdhaka pratikSaNa hajAroM tathA karor3oM varSoM kI sthiti kA ghAta karatA huA thor3e hI samaya meM inake bandhana se mukta ho jAtA hai / jisa prakAra sthiti ke apakarSaNa kA vidhAna kahA, usI prakAra anubhAga ke apakarSaNa kA bhI jAnanA / antara kevala itanA hai ki vahA~ pradezoM kI niSeka racanA kI kalpanA kI gaI hai, aura yahA~ avibhAga praticchedoM kI niSeka racanA kI kalpanA kI jAtI hai / yaha kalpanA varga vargaNA tathA spardhaka ke rUpa meM kI jAtI haiN| zakti ke yUniTa rUpa eka aMza ko avibhAga praticcheda kahate haiN| anekoM avibhAga praticchedoM ke samUha ko dhAraNa karane vAlA eka paramANu 'varga' kahalAtA hai, arthAt dravya kI apekSA jise paramANu kahate haiM, anubhAga kI apekSA yA zakti-saMcaya kI apekSA use hI varga kahate haiM / samAna zakti vAle vargoM yA paramANuoM ke samUha kA nAma 'vargaNA' hai / eka prakRti-bandha meM vibhinna zakti vAlI jitanI vargaNAyeM haiM unake samUha kA nAma eka 'spardhaka' hai / inakA vizeSa vistAra Agama se jAnanA / sAmAnya kathana nIce kiyA jAtA hai|

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2 karma siddhAnta - 13. saMkramaNa Adi adhikAra 10/2 meM niSeka racanA kA kathana karate hue yaha batAyA gayA hai ki prati samaya eka samaya-prabaddha pramANa dravya baMdhatA hai aura prati samaya eka samaya-prabaddha pramANa hI dravya udaya meM AtA hai| vahA~ bandha ko prApta hone vAle eka samaya-prabaddha meM jisa prakAra niSeka racanA kI gaI thI usI prakAra yahA~ udaya meM Ane vAle eka samaya-prabaddha meM niSeka racanA kI jAtI hai| vizeSatA kevala itanI hai ki vahA~ jise udayAgata samaya-prabaddha kahA gayA thA use yahA~ spardhaka kahA jAtA hai| vahA~ jisa prakAra eka samaya-prabaddha ko samAna prakRti vAlI karma vargaNAoM ke rUpa meM vibhakta kiyA gayA thA usI prakAra yahA~ eka spardhaka ko samAna zakti-aMzoM vAlI anubhAga vargaNAoM ke rUpa meM vibhakta kiyA jAtA hai| .. jisa prakAra vahA~ eka-eka kArmaNa vargaNA ko lekara IMToM kI bhA~ti Upara nIce cunA gayA thA, usI prakAra yahA~ eka-eka anubhAga vargaNA ko lekara IMToM kI bhA~ti Upara nIce cunA jAtA hai| vizeSatA yaha hai ki vahA~ kI niSeka racanA meM hAnikrama thA arthAt nIce-nIce vAle samayoM para diye gae niSekoM meM adhika vargaNAyeM thIM aura Upara-Upara vAle niSekoM meM kama / yahA~ vRddhi krama hai| nIce sabase alpa zaktivAlI anubhAga vargaNA rakhI jAtI hai aura usake Upara kramaza: adhika-adhika zaktivAlI vargaNAyeM dI jAtI haiM / yahA~ taka ki antima niSeka meM sarvAdhika zaktivAlI vargaNAyeM prApta hotI haiN| ___ jIva ke pariNAmoM ke nimitta se, niSakoM kI bhA~ti Upara vAlI vargaNAyeM apane sthAna se cyuta hokara nIce kI kucha vargaNAoM meM mila jAtI haiM, arthAt adhika zakti ko chor3akara hIna zakti vAlI ho jAtI haiN| yahI anubhAga kA apakarSaNa hai| isake dvArA apane samaya para avasthita rahate hue bhI niSekoM kA anubhAga ghaTa jAtA hai| sthiti ke apakarSaNavat yaha bhI do prakAra kA hai-sAdhAraNa jIva ko hone vAlA avyAghAta apakarSaNa aura tapasviyoM ko hone vAlA vyAghAta apakarSaNa / mokSa mArga meM vyAghAta apakarSaNa kAryakArI hai, jisameM prati samaya ananta-ananta guNe anubhAga kA cheda hotA hai| 5. utkarSaNa apakarSaNa kI hI bhA~ti utkarSaNa ko smjhnaa| antara kevala itanA hai ki vahA~ to Upara ke niSeka ko nIce vAle niSeka meM athavA Upara vAlI anubhAga vargaNA ko nIce vAlI anubhAga vargaNA meM milAyA jAtA thA aura yahA~ nIce vAle niSeka ko Upara vAle niSeka meM athavA nIce vAlI vargaNA ko Upara vAlI vargaNA meM milAyA jAtA hai| nIce vAle niSeka ke Upara cale jAne se sthiti bar3ha jAtI hai aura isI prakAra nIce vAlI vargaNA ke Upara cale jAne se anubhAga bar3ha jAtA hai| vizeSa vistAra Agama se jAnanA caahiye|

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14. upazama Adi 1. bhUmikA; 2. upazama; 3. kSayopazama; 4. kSaya; 5. paMca bhAva; 6.saMvara nirjraa| 1. bhUmikA karmotpatti kI svAbhAvika vyavasthA, jIva karma sambandha, karmoM kA bandha, udaya, sattva, saMkramaNa, apakarSaNa tathA utkarSaNa batA dene ke pazcAt aba tatsambandhI anya pramukha aMgoM kA bhI paricaya denA yukta hai| mokSamArga ke sAdhanabhUta tIna pramukha aMga yA karaNa aura haiM-upazama, kSayopazama tathA kssy| unakA saMkSipta kathana karane ke liye yaha adhikAra prArambha kiyA jAtA hai|| yadyapi anAdi kAla se jIva tatha karma-bandha kA aTUTa santAna cakra barAbara calA . A rahA hai, aura lagabhaga sabhI saMsArI jIva isameM ulajhe hae haiM, vyAkulatA meM barAbara ghulate rahate haiM, marate rahate haiM aura jIte rahate haiM, parantu isakA artha yaha nahIM ki unake caMgula se jIva ko pIchA chur3AnA nitAnta asambhava ho / anantoM vyakti inase chuTakArA pAkara paramadhAma ko prApta ho cuke haiM, kucha aba bhI kinhIM vizeSa sthaloM para ho rahe haiM, aura Age bhI hote rheNge| eka bAra inase chUTane ke pazcAt jIva pUrNata: zuddha tathA asaMpRkta amUrtIka svabhAva ko prApta ho jAtA hai| phira taddezastha bhI kArmaNa vargaNAyeM, AkAza meM saMcarita vAyu kI bhA~ti athavA kamala patra para par3e jala kI bhA~ti usako sparza nahIM kara paatiiN| vaha sadA ke liye mukta rahatA huA atyanta atIndriya sukha-sudhA sAgara meM nimagna rahatA hai / bAhya jagat ke prati use samatA rahatI hai aura AbhyAntara jagata meM shmtaa| isa avasthA kI prApti ke liye use sAdhanA karanI hotI hai jisakA ullekha Age kiyA jaayegaa| isa sAdhanA ke phalasvarUpa sattAgata karma-prakRtiyoM meM saMkramaNa, apakarSaNa tathA utkarSaNa hotA rahatA hai jisakA ullekha kiyA jA cukA hai / atyanta vRddhiMgata ho jAne para saMkramaNa, utkarSaNa tathA apakarSaNa, upazama kSayopazama tathA kSaya kA rUpa dhAraNa kara lete haiN| ina tInoM kA pRthak-pRthak svarUpa darzAtA huuN| 2. upazama-upazama kA artha hai kucha dera ke liye zAnta ho jaanaa| jisa prakAra malina jala ko kucha dera taka nizcala rakha dene para usakA maila bartana kI talI meM baiTha jAtA hai aura usake Upara vAlA jala sarvathA nirmala tathA zuddha ho jAtA hai; isI 'prakAra kucha kAla paryanta nizcala rUpa se sAdhanA karane para karma-mala kucha dera ke liye nIce baiTha jAtA hai arthAt aceta hokara phaladAna se virata ho jAtA hai / jitane kAla taka vaha isa aceta avasthA meM nIce baiThA rahatA hai utane kAla taka jIva ke pariNAma pUrNatayA nirmala tathA zuddha ho jAte haiN| jisa prakAra bartana ke hila jAne para nIce baiThA

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karma siddhAnta 64 14. upazama Adi maila Upara uThakara puna: jala ko malina kara detA hai, usI prakAra mUrcchA-kAla bIta jAne para vaha karma phira saceSTa ho uThatA hai arthAt udaya meM Akara jIva ke pariNAmoM para apanA prabhAva DAlane lagatA hai / phalasvarUpa jIva ke pariNAma punaH pUrvavat malina ho jAte haiM / yahA~ kevala itanI bAta darzAnI iSTa hai ki jitanI dera taka karma-mala dabA rahA athavA udaya se virata rahA utanI dera taka jIva ke pariNAma zata pratizata nirmala tathA zuddha rhe| itane kAlaparyanta usameM na koI vikalpa udita huA aura na kaSAya / vaha pUrNatayA samatA athavA zamatA yukta rhaa| bhale hI yaha thor3A sA kAla bIta jAne para karma kA udaya A jAye aura usake prabhAva se jIva meM puna: vikalpa tathA kaSAya jAgRta ho jAye, parantu itane kAla taka to vaha pUrNatayA nirvikalpa tathA vItarAga hai hI / yadyapi yaha kAla atyanta alpa hotA hai tadapi jIvana meM isakA jo mahattva hai vaha alpa na hokara mahAna hai| yaha bAta Age darzAI jAyegI / kucha dera ke liye zAnta ho jAne ke kAraNa jIva ke isa kSaNika pariNAma ko jIva kA aupazamika bhAva kahA jAtA hai aura nimittabhUta karma-mala kA kSaNa bhara ko dabe rahanA athavA udaya meM na AnA karma kA upazama kahalAtA hai / jaisA ki pahale batAyA jA cukA hai, sattA meM rahane vAlA karma yadyapi jIva ko kucha bhI bAdhA nahIM pahu~cAtA, parantu udaya meM Ane para vaha apanA phala avazya detA hai, jisake kAraNa jIva kI zakti kA tirodhAna ho jAtA hai| yaha tirodhAna do prakAra kA hotA hai-- AcchAdana rUpa aura vikAra rUpa jJAna darzana tathA dAna lAbha Adi zaktiyoM meM AcchAdana hotA hai vikAra nahIM, arthAt bAdaloM se AcchAdita sUrya-prakAza kI bhA~ti inakI abhivyakti meM kamI par3a jAtI hai parantu vikRti nahIM hotI / dUsarI aura samatA tathA zamatA kI zakti meM vikAra hotA hai AcchAdana nahIM, arthAt madirApAna se mUrcchita huI buddhi kI bhA~ti inakI abhivyakti meM kamI kucha bhI nahI pdd'tii| zakti jyoM ki tyoM rahate hue vaha vikRta ho jAtI hai| samatA iSTAniSTa ke dvandva rUpa viSamatA bana jAtI hai aura zamatA citta kI caMcalatA rUpa zrAnti tathA krAnti bana jAtI hai / viSamatA ko moha kahate haiM aura citta - zrAnti ko kSobha / viSamatA rUpa moha ko utpanna karane vAlI karma prakRti darzana moha kahalAtI hai aura citta - zrAnti utpanna karane vAlI prakRti cAritra moha / upazama ina donoM prakRtiyoM kA hI ho sakatA hai, jJAna Adi kA AcchAdAna karane vAlI jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa tathA antarAya prakRtikA nhiiN| yAda rahe ki aghAtiyA hone ke kAraNa nAma gotra Adi zeSa prakRtiyoM kA kathana yahA~ gauNa hai / anAdi kAla se jIvako Aja taka eka kSaNa ke liye bhI kabhI samatA tathA zamatA kI prApti nahIM ho paaii| kadAcit guru kRpA se tattvadRSTi jAgRta ho jAne para eka kSaNako usakA svAda AtA hai / vaha kSaNika svAda

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14. upazama Adi karma siddhAnta hI moha kSobha vihIna vaha upazama bhAva hai jise ki jIva kA svabhAva hone ke kAraNa dharma kahA jAtA hai / isa avasthA meM mohanIya prakRti udaya se virata rahatI hai| yahI usa prakRti kA upazama hai| eka kSaNa pazcAt vaha prakRti cher3e gae supta sarpa kI bhA~ti puna: phuphakArane lagatI hai| vahI usakA udaya meM A jAnA hai| jisa prakAra gAr3ha nidrA ke akasmAt bhaMga ho jAne para A~kha khula to jAtI hai parantu kSaNa bhara ke lie prakAza dekhakara puna: muMda jAtI hai; isa prakAra anAdi kAlIna viSamatA tathA zrAnti ke akasmAt dUra ho jAne para kSaNa bhara ke liye pUrNa samatA tathA zamatA pratIti meM Akara puna: lupta ho jAyA karatI hai| yahA~ pUrNa samatA kI kSaNika pratIti hI vaha kSaNika tattvadRSTi hai jise ki zAstroM meM upazama-samyaktva kahA gayA hai| darzana-mohanIya prakRti kA upazama athavA udaya-virati isakA hetu hai| isI prakAra pUrNa zamatA kI kSaNika pratIti upazama-cAritra hai aura cAritra-mohanIya prakRti kA upazama athavA udaya-virati isakA hetu hai| __ gAr3ha nidrA se A~kha khula jAne ke pazcAt vaha khulI hI rahe aisA honA sambhava nhiiN| bhale hI 2-4 bAra cundhiyAkara vaha khula jAye parantu prathama bAra khulakara A~kha avazya muMda jAtI hai, yaha bAta sarva paricita hai| isI prakAra guru kRpA se anAdigata viSamatA athavA zrAnti dUra ho jAne para jo samatA athavA zamatA prApta hotI hai vaha TikI rahe aisA honA sambhava nhiiN| bhale hI do cAra bAra samatA-viSamatA meM jhUlakara vaha Tika jAye parantu prathama bAra to darzana dekara vaha avazya lupta ho hI jAtI hai| isakA tAtparya yaha hai ki darzana-mohanIya ho yA cAritra-mohanIya, inakA upazama kevala eka kSaNa ke liye hI hotA hai, adhika samaya ke lie nhiiN| ina prakRtiyoM ke upazama ho jAne ke phalasvarUpa upazama-samyaktva tathA upazama-cAritra bhI kSaNa bhara ke lie hI apane darzana dete haiM, adhika samaya ke lie nhiiN| aba karmoM ke upazama kA saiddhAntika krama saMkSepa meM dikhAtA huuN| upazama vAstava meM vizeSa rUpa vAle apakarSaNa tathA utkarSaNa kA phala hai, isake atirikta anya kucha nhiiN| vizeSatA itanI hai ki yaha utkarSaNa sattA ke jisa kisI bhI niSeka kA nahIM ho jAtA hai balki kinhIM vizeSa niSekoM kA hI hotA hai| vartamAna samayavartI pariNAma kA nimitta pAkara kucha minaTa yA saikeNDa pazcAt udaya meM Ane vAle jo thor3e se niSeka haiM, una para hI upazama-vidhAna lAgU hotA hai, unake Upara tathA nIce vAle anya niSekoM para nhiiN| arthAt madhyavartI una thor3e se niSekoM kA hI utkarSaNa apakarSaNa hotA hai, anya kA nhiiN| udAharaNArtha kula niSeka 50 haiN| sabase nIce kA prathama niSeka udaya meM hai / 10 niSeka chor3akara naM0 11 se 15 taka ke 5 niSekoM kA utkarSaNa tathA apakarSaNa ho jAya, use una niSekoM kA upazama kahate haiN| isa vidhAna meM ina 5 niSekoM kA kucha

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karma siddhAnta 66 14. upazama Adi dravya to nIce vAle (naM0 2 se naM0 10 taka ke) 9 niSekoM meM mila jAtA hai aura kucha dravya Upara vAle (naM0 16 se 50 taka ke) 35 niSekoM meM calA jAtA hai| dUsare samaya naM0 2 vAlA niSeka udaya meM AtA hai / usa samaya unhIM 5 niSekoM kA kucha aura dravya nIce vAle (naM0 3 se 10 taka ke ) 8 niSekoM meM tathA Upara ke 35 niSekoM meM calA jAtA hai| tIsare samaya naM0 3 vAlA niSeka udaya meM AtA hai| usa samaya unhIM 5 niSekoM kA kucha aura dravya nIce ke zeSa 7 niSekoM meM aura Upara ke 35 niSekoM meM calA jAtA hai / yahA~ taka ki 8 veM samaya naM0 8 vAlA niSeka udaya meM A jAtA hai / usa samaya una 5 niSekoM kA zeSa bacA sArA dravya nIce ke 2 aura Upara ke 35 niSekoM meM calA jAtA hai| isa prakAra dhIre-dhIre karake 9 veM niSeka ke udaya ke samaya naM0 11 se 15 taka ke 5 samaya niSekoM kI sattA se sarvathA zUnya ho jAte haiM / sattAgata niSeka racanA meM aba 11 veM samaya ke nIce vAle 10 veM samaya para niSeka vidyamAna haiM, aura dUsarI tarapha 15 veM samaya ke Upara vAle 35 samayoM para bhI niSeka baiThe hue haiM / parantu 11 veM se 15 veM taka ke madhyavartI 5 samayoM para aba koI niSeka vidyamAna nahIM hai / ina pA~ca samayoM para jo niSeka pahale vidyamAna the unakA kucha dravya to apakarSaNa dvArA naM0 2 se 10 taka ke 9 niSekoM ke sAtha milakara apanA phala de cukA hai athavA de rahA hai, aura unakA kucha dravya utkarSaNa dvArA naM0 16 se 50 taka ke 35 niSekoM ke sAtha milakara udaya kAla kI pratIkSA kara rahA hai| isa prakAra niSeka racanA kI pUrva sthita aTUTa zrRMkhalA meM se madhyavartI ye pA~ca kar3iyA~ nikala gaI haiM, jisake kAraNa pUrva sthita sattA meM 5 samayoM kA antarAla par3a gayA hai| apakarSaNa tathA utkarSaNa ke dvArA sattAgata niSekoM kI aTUTa zrRMkhalA meM isa prakAra antarAla DAla dene ko zAstra meM 'antarakaraNa' kahA jAtA hai / antarakaraNa ho jAne ke pazcAt apane krama para jaba 11 vA~ samaya prApta hotA hai to prAkRtika karma-vyavasthA ko vahA~ koI bhI niSeka udaya meM Ane yogya dikhAI nahIM detA / isalie becArI ko isa samaya khAlI mAthe para hAtha dharakara baiThe rahanA par3atA hai / isI prakAra 12 veM, 13 veM, 14 veM tathA 15 veM samaya meM bhI / phalasvarUpa ina 5 samayoM meM jIva pUrNa samatA tathA zamatA kA anubhava karatA hai / parantu 16 vAM samaya prApta hote hI vahA~ para vidyamAna niSeka udaya meM A jAtA hai jisake kAraNa tIna dina ke lie rAjya prApta kara lene vAle bacce-sakke kI bhA~ti jIva 5 samayoM ke lie prApta apanI usa zuddha dazA ko chor3akara punaH nIce A jAtA hai aura pahale kI bhA~ti hI saMsArI banakara raha jAtA hai / : isI bIca ke thor3e se kAla kA nAma 'upazama' hai, jo antarmuhUrta pramANa arthAt kucha saikeNDoM pramANa hotA hai / yaha upazama kevala mohanIya karma kA hI honA sambhava hai, kyoMki kaSAyoM kA to kSaNika zamana dekhA jAtA hai, parantu jJAna Ada guNoM kI pUrNa svacchatA ho jAne para yA sarvajJatA prakaTa ho jAne para vaha punaH vilIna ho jAe yaha

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14. upazama Adi 67 karma siddhAnta sambhava nahIM, jaise ki hama tuma eka bAra jAnI huI bAta ko phira sAre jIvana taka yA dIrgha kAla taka bhUla nahIM paate| ___3. kSayopazama jisa prakAra nIMda se khulI huI A~kha kI, eka bAra mundane ke pazcAt do avasthAyeM hotI haiM--eka to puna: nIMda A jAne rUpa aura dUsarI kucha dera A~khe cundhiyAne rUpa; usI prakAra karma kA upazama ho jAne para usakI do avasthAyeM ho jAtI haiM-eka to pUrNa udaya A jAne rUpa aura dUsarI AMzika udaya tathA AMzika upazama ruup| pahalI avasthA meM to jIva ke pariNAma pUrNa andhakAra meM vilIna ho jAte haiM parantu dUsarI avasthA meM kucha dhundhalA mA prakAza pratIti meM AtA rahatA hai / isa prakAra ke AMzika udaya kA nAma 'kSayopazama' hai| isa AMzika udaya ko hama tIna rUpoM meM dekha sakate haiM-eka to apUrNatA ke rUpa meM, dUsare avizadatA yA dhundhalepana ke rUpa meM aura tIsare hAni-vRddhigata taratamatAoM ke rUpa meN| udAharaNa ke liye hama apane vartamAna jJAna ko dekha sakate haiN| isameM tIna bAteM pAI jAtI haiN| eka to yaha apUrNa hai, kyoMki hama saba-kucha nahIM jAnate / dUsare yaha avizada hai, kyoMki jina viSayoM ko hama jAnate haiM unameM bhI kahIM na kahIM kucha na kucha sandigdhatA avazya banI rahatI hai, anyathA hetu Adi ke dvArA athavA dUsare se pUchakara use puSTa karane kI AvazyakatA hameM na hotii| tIsarI bAta isameM hAni vRddhigata taratamatA bhI sarva pratyakSa hai, kisI kA jJAna kama hai aura kisI kA adhik| jisakA jJAna Aja kama hai kala ko vaha adhika ho jAtA hai aura jisakA adhika hai, kala ko vaha kama ho jAtA hai| ye tInoM bAteM pratyeka kSAyopazamika bhAva meM svAbhAvika haiN| ___ hamArI jJAna darzana tathA dAna lAbha bhoga Adi zaktiyoM kI sakala abhivyaktiyeM jo Aja anubhava meM A rahI haiM ve saba kSAyopazamika haiN| karma-siddhAnta kI bhASA meM kaheM to ina sakala zaktiyoM ko tirohita yA AcchAdita karane vAlI jJAnAvaraNa darzanAvaraNa tathA antarAya prakRtiyoM kA kSayopazama hI vartamAna meM hameM upalabdha hai| upazama inakA sambhava nahIM aura kSaya vartamAna meM prApta nahIM hai| isI prakAra jinakA upazama sambhava hai una samyaktva tathA cAritra nAmaka zaktiyoM ke viSaya meM bhI jAnanA / darzana mohanIya ke kSayopazama se tattva-dRSTiyukta jo samatA vyakta hotI hai, aura cAritra-mohanIya ke kSayopazama se jo zamatA prApta hotI hai, una donoM meM bhI ye tInoM bAteM svAbhAvika haiM ? donoM karma-prakRtiyoM ke kSayopazama se prApta samatA tathA zamatA upazama kI bhA~ti pUrNa na hokara apUrNa hotI haiM, usakI bhA~ti atyanta vizada athavA nizcala na hokara kampita hotI haiM, asthira hotI haiN| kabhI bar3ha jAtI haiM aura kabhI ghaTa jAtI hai| kisI sAdhaka meM ve adhika hotI haiM aura kisI meM km| jinameM Aja adhika haiM unameM kala ko kama ho jAtI haiM aura jinameM Aja kama haiM unameM kala ko adhika ho jAtI haiN|

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karma siddhAnta ... 14. upazama Adi yaha to isakA AdhyAtmika svarUpa huaa| aba isakA saiddhAntika svarUpa bhI samajhiye / kSayopazama meM kSaya tathA upazama donoM sammilita haiM / jisa prakAra cundhiyAne vAlI A~kha ko na muMdI kahA jA sakatA hai na khulI, usI prakAra kSayopazama prApta karma prakRti ko na naSTa kahA jA sakatA hai na udita / jisa prakAra cundhiyAne vAlI A~kha meM muMdane kI zakti nidrAvasthA kI apekSA kAphI kSINa ho cukI hai usI prakAra upazama ke pazcAt AMzika udaya vAlI isa avasthA meM karma kI zakti pahale kI apekSA atyanta kSINa ho kara udaya meM AtI hai| vartamAna niSeka kI zakti kA kSINa hokara udaya meM AnA hI yahA~ usa niSeka kA kSaya' samajhanA cAhiye / yadyapi usa atyanta kSINa zakti kI apekSA ise udaya kaha sakate haiM parantu jIva ke guNa ko pUrNatayA AcchAdita athavA vikRta karane ke liye samartha na hone se vaha yahA~ atyanta gauNa hai| . upazama vAlA aMza pUrvokta jaisA hI hai / UparavAle niSekoM meM jo dravya adhika zakti vAlA par3A hai usakA apakarSaNa na honA hI yahA~ upazama hai, kyoMki yadi kadAcit vaha dravya apakarSaNa dvArA nIce vAle niSekoM meM mila jAye to sArA khela hI bigar3a jaaye| isa avasthA meM unakA udita ho jAnA avazyambhAvI ho jaaye| kSayopazama ke kAla taka usa dravya kA apane sthAna meM avasthita rahanA hI yahA~ upazama hai| ___ isa prakAra kSaya tathA upazama ina donoM ke mela se isa vidhAna ko 'kSayopazama' kahA jAtA hai / kSINa zakti vAle udaya kI apekSA isakA dUsarA nAma 'vedaka' bhI hai, kyoMki kitanA bhI kSINa kyoM na ho karma ke prabhAva kAvedana to yahA~ hotA hI rahatA hai| - A~kha cundhiyAne vAlI avasthA kI bhA~ti karma ke kSayopazama vAlI isa avasthA meM jIva ke guNa hIna yA adhika rUpa meM prakaTa avazya rahate haiN| jisa prakAra ghor3A sadA hI halakA-halakA sotA rahatA hai, paranta sote-sote hI daur3atA tathA ratha ko kheMcatA bhI rahatA hai, usI prakAra karma-prakRti ke kSayopazama kI dazA meM jIva karma ke prabhAva kA anubhava bhI karatA rahatA hai aura sAtha-sAtha apanI zaktiyoM kA rasa bhI letA rahatA hai; arthAt vartamAna ke dhundhale tathA apUrNa jJAna darzana Adi kI bhA~ti samatA tathA zamatA kA hInAdhika svAda bhI letA rahatA hai| upazama kI bhA~ti kSayopazama se bhI vyakti nIce gira jAtA hai arthAt punaH karma-prakRti ke prabhAva meM Akara apane ukta rasa se vaJcita ho jAtA hai, parantu itanI vizeSatA hai ki yahA~ usakA avasthAna upazama kI bhA~ti kSaNa mAtra ke liye na hokara prAya: adhika kAla ke liye hotA hai| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki upazama se girakara puna: upazama nahIM hotA jaba ki kSayopazama se girakara puna: kSayopazama ho jAtA hai / isa kSetra meM yaha giranA car3hanA bahuta lambe kAla taka calatA rahatA hai| .

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14. upazama Adi 69 karma siddhAnta 4. kSaya - jisa prakAra thor3I dera taka cundhiyAkara A~kha pUrI taraha khulane ke liya samartha ho jAtI hai, usI prakAra kucha kAla paryanta kSayopazama se gira- girakara car3hate rahane ke uparAnta sAdhaka anta meM jAgRta avasthA ko hastagata karane ke liye samartha ho jAtA hai / kSayopazama se udaya aura udaya se kSayopazama isa prakAra kucha kAla paryanta unmajjana nimajjana karate rahane ke pazcAt karma - prakRti kI sattA samUla naSTa ho jAtI hai, jisase ki dagdha bIja kI bhA~ti usakA punaH udaya meM AnA sambhava na ho ske| ise hI karma prakRti kA 'kSaya' honA kahate haiM / I upazama kI bhA~ti mohanIya ke kSaya se prApta samatA tathA zamatA bhI pUrNa hotI hai / antara kevala unakI sthiti meM hai / upazama se prApta ve kevala eka kSaNa ko apanA mukha dikhAkara lupta ho jAtI haiM, jaba ki kSaya se prApta ve sadA ke liye avasthita rahatI / dUsarI vizeSatA yaha hai ki upazama vidhAna kevala samyaktva tathA cAritra ke kSetra meM hI lAgU hotA thA, parantu 'kSaya' samyaktva tathA cAritra ke sAtha-sAtha jJAna darzana dAna lAbha Adi sabhI zaktiyoM ke kSetra meM lAgU hotA hai / jisa prakAra darzana - mohanIya tathA cAritra - mohanIya prakRtiyoM ke kSaya se tattva dRSTi-yukta samatA aura citta-vizrAnti yukta zamatA sadA ke liye pUrNa ho jAtI haiM usI prakAra jJAnAvaraNa darzanAvaraNa tathA antarAya prakRtiyoM ke kSaya se jJAna darzana dAna lAbha bhoga Adi zaktiyA~ bhI sadA ke liye pUrNa ho jAtI haiM / isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki upazama vidhAna meM jisa prakAra jala nithArane kI bhA~ti karma-prakRti ko thor3I dera ke liye sulA diyA jAtA thA usa prakAra yahA~ nahIM hotA / bhabhake meM car3hAkara bhApa banAne ke dvArA jisa prakAra jala ko zuddha (Refine ) kiyA jAtA hai usI prakAra yahA~ tapa kI bhaTThI para car3hAkara karma-mala ko sarvathA bhasma kara diyA jAtA hai / isaliye upazama-vidhAna meM jisa prakAra bartana kI talI meM baiThe maila ke punaH uThakara jala ko malina banA dene kI sambhAvanA banI rahatI thI, usa prakAra yahA~ nahIM rahatI / upazama-vidhAna meM bhale hI vartamAna meM karma nizceSTa kara diyA gayA ho, parantu vaha jIvita hai| jabaki yahA~ karma sarvathA naSTa kara diyA gayA hai, isaliye usake sara ubhArane kA bhaya yahA~ kaise ho sakatA hai / 5. paMca bhAva --- jisa guNa kI virodhI prakRti kA udaya upazama Adi hotA hai, jIva kA vaha guNa hI DhaMkA jAtA hai yA prakaTa hotA hai, dUsare guNa meM usase koI antara nahIM pdd'taa| ho sakatA hai ki kisI eka prakRti kA udaya ho aura anya kisI kA upazama yA kSaya Adi ho / usake phalasvarUpa jIva ke kucha guNa to Dhake rahate haiM aura kucha hInAdhika rUpa meM prakaTa rahate haiM / sarva saMsArI jIvoM ko jitanA jJAna prakaTa hai vaha jJAnAvaraNIya prakRti ke kSayopazama ke kAraNa hai, aura jitanA jJAna DhakA huA hai vaha usI ke udaya ke kAraNa hai| Atmadarzana kA athavA samatA zamatA kA sarvathA abhAva mohanIya ke udaya se hai / isI prakAra sarvatra jAnanA /

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karma siddhAnta 14. upazama Adi __ karma ke udaya se hone vAle jIva ke jo kucha bhI andhakAramayI bhAva haiM arthAt jJAnAbhAva rUpa pariNAma hote haiM yA kaSAya rUpa pariNAma hote haiM, ve saba usake 'audayika bhAva' kahalAte haiN| isI prakAra karma ke upazama se hone vAle pariNAma 'aupazamika bhAva' , kSayopazama se hone vAle 'kSayopazamika bhAva' aura kSaya se hone vAle 'kSAyika bhAva' kahalAte haiM / udaya, upazama kSayopazama tathA kSaya se nirapekSa jIva ke usa trikAlI cetana svabhAva ko 'pAriNAmika bhAva' kahate haiM, jo ina sabameM anusyUta hai, parantu unameM anusyUta rahate hue bhI jo udaya Adi se sarvathA aspaSTa hai| isa prakAra * saMkSepa se jIva ke pA~ca bhAva hote haiM, jinakA vistAra Agama se jAnane yogya hai| 6. saMvara nirjarA-jIva ke pariNAmoM ke nimitta se jisa prakAra bandha tathA saMkramaNa, utkarSaNa, apakarSaNa, upazama Adi hote haiM, usI prakAra saMvara nirjarA bhI hotI hai| yogoM ke nimitta se hone vAle navIna karmAsrava kA ruka jAnA, athavA Agata karma-skandha meM kisI prakRti-vizeSa kA na par3anA athavA vikRta upayoga ke nimitta se . navIna sthiti tathA anubhAga kA na par3anA 'saMvara' kahalAtA hai| isI prakAra tapazcaraNa ke nimitta se athavA samatA tathA zamatA rUpa zuddha pariNAmoM ke nimitta se sattA meM par3e hue karmoM kA jhar3a jAnA 'nirjarA' kahalAtI hai| yaha nirjarA do prakAra kI hotI hai-savipAka tathA avipaak| inameM se savipAka nirjarA to sabhI ko sadA hotI rahatI hai, parantu avipAka nirjarA kucha vizeSa sAdhakoM tathA tapasviyoM ko hI huA karatI hai; kyoMki apane paripAka kAla para svata: karmoM kA udaya meM Akara jhar3a jAnA savipAka nirjarA kahalAtI hai, aura tapazcaraNa ke dvArA, pAla meM dabAkara pakAye gae Amravat, apane paripAka kAla se pahale hI karmoM ko udaya meM lAkara jhAr3a denA avipAka nirjarA hai / mokSa mArga meM 'avipAka nirjarA' hI kAryakArI hai, kyoMki isake sAtha navIna bandha nahIM hotA, jaba ki savipAka nirjarA ke sAtha hotA rahatA hai| . . jIva ke pariNAma tIna prakAra ke batAye gae the-zubha, azubha tathA zuddha / zubha tathA azubha ina donoM se kramaza: puNya tathA pAparUpa karmoM kA bandha hotA hai, parantu zuddha pariNAma sarvathA bandha ke kAraNa nahIM haiM, kyoMki isameM bandha ke kAraNabhUta rAgAdi vikAra nahIM pAye jAte / zuddha bhAva jJAtA dRSTA rUpa samatA tathA zamatA kA nAma hai, jo pUrva karmoM kI nirjarA kA hI kAraNa hotA hai, bandha kA nhiiN| yadi udyama pUrvaka jIva rAgAdi bhAvoM ko rokakara samatA meM sthita rahane kA abhyAsa kare to tatphalasvarUpa saMvara tathA nirjarA ke kAraNa dhIre-dhIre usake karmoM kA bhAra halakA hotA calA jAye aura kucha kAla meM hI karmoM kA unmUlana ho jAne para vaha parama zuddha dazA ko arthAt mokSa ko prApta ho jaaye|

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15. karma-puruSArtha samanvaya 1. pradhAna prazna, 2. yathArtha puruSArtha; 3. tapa kA sthAna; 4. tapakA svarUpa; / 5. karma-puruSArtha samanvaya / 1. pradhAna prazna-jIva-karma kI svAbhAvika vyavasthA ke antargata 15 bAteM batAI gaI-dravya tathA bhAva karma kA svarUpa, donoM kA pArasparika nimitta-naimittika sambandha, jIva ke mana vacana kAya kI pravRtti athavA yoga ke nimitta se hone vAlA prakRti tathA pradeza kA Asrava, usake rAgAtmaka upayoga se hone vAlA sthiti tathA anubhAga bandha, karma kA udaya tathA usase jIva ke guNoM meM vikRti, karma kI sattA, eka samaya-prabaddha karma-dravya kA gaNanAtIta kAla paryanta barAbara udaya meM A Akara khirate rahanA, karmoM kA saMkramaNa, apakarSaNa, utkarSaNa, upazama, kSayopazama, kSaya, saMvara tathA nirjarA / inhIM 15 bAtoM meM sarva-pradhAna bAta hai jIva tathA karma ke pArasparika bandha kA anAdi santAna-krama / jIva ke yoga tathA vikRta upayoga ke nimitta se karma kA svata: baMdhanA, nija paripAka kAla ko pAkara usa karma kA svata: udaya meM AnA, udaya ke phalasvarUpa jIva meM vikAra kA avazya honA aura usake nimitta se punaH karma bandha kA avazya honaa| yaha aTUTa pravAha kisI niyantA kI apekSA nahIM rakhatA, balki jIva tathA pudgala donoM dravyoM kI svAbhAvika bandha zaktiyoM ke kAraNa svata: calatA rahatA hai / yaha jagata kI tAttvika vyavasthA hai| yahA~ eka pradhAna prazna utpanna hotA hai ki jIva tathA karmabandha ke isa aTUTa pravAha se jIva kA chuTakArA kaise sambhava ho, kyoMki yadi yaha saba kucha svAbhAvika hai to, bhAva ke Azraya para karma aura karma ke Azraya para bhAva kA anyonyAzrita cakra barAbara calatA hI rhegaa| ise TUTane ko avakAza kaba tathA kaise hogA? . 2. yathArtha puruSArtha prazna ThIka hai, parantu isako avakAza usI samaya taka hai aba taka ki Apa karmoM ke sAtha-sAtha jIvake zuddha pariNAmoM ke prabhAva ko nahIM jAna lete| kisI tAlAba meM eka dvAra se pAnI AtA rahe aura dUsare dvAra se nikalatA rahe to tAlAba sUkha nahIM sakatA, parantu yadi Agamana kA dvArA roka diyA jAye aura nikalane kA dvAra khulA rahe to vaha tAlAba zIghra hI khAlI ho jAtA hai| isI prakAra jaba taka prati samaya navIna karmoM kA Asrava tathA bandha hotA rahatA hai, aura sAtha-sAtha udaya meM Akara jhar3ane rUpa savipAka nirjarA bhI hotI rahatI hai, taba taka jIva karmoM kI sattA se mukta nahIM ho sakatA / parantu yadi samatA svarUpa zuddha pariNAmoM ke dvArA navIna karmoM kA

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karma siddhAnta 72 15. karma - puruSArtha samanvaya Agamana roka diyA jAye arthAt saMvara kara diyA jAye, aura sAtha-sAtha tapazcaraNa ke dvArA avipAka nirjarA prArambha ho jAye to zIghra hI karmoM kI sattA samApta ho jAtI hai / isaliye jJAtA- dRSTA- bhAvarUpa zuddha- pariNAma kA aura isake sAtha-sAtha tapazcaraNa kA Azraya yadi liyA jAye to karmoM kI santAna se chUTanA bilkula sambhava hai / isI meM mokSa kA yathArtha puruSArtha nihita hai 3. tapakA sthAna -- kucha loga isa mArga meM tapazcaraNa kA koI sthAna nahIM samajhate, parantu unakI aisI buddhi yukta nahIM hai| tanika sA vicAra hamako yaha batA detA hai ki saMvara aura nirjarA ina donoM meM se kisI eka ke bhI na hone para karmoM se mukta honA asambhava hai / saMvara ke abhAva meM navIna karmoM ke praveza kI dhArA barAbara banI rahatI hai, jisake kAraNa karmoM kI nirjarA hote hue bhI, sattA meM koI antara par3ane nahIM pAtA / dUsarI ora saMvara ke sadbhAva meM bhale hI navIna karmoM kA praveza hone na pAve, parantu nirjarA ke abhAva meM pUrvabaddha sattA to vahA~ rahegI hI, jisake udaya kA bhaya barAbara banA rahegA / upazama bhAva isI kAraNa kSaNa bhara pazcAt gira jAtA hai ki vahA~ sattA meM se karma kA abhAva nahIM ho pAtA / vartamAna meM bhale karma kA udaya na ho, parantu Age jAkara sattA meM baiThA huA karma avazya udaya meM A jAtA hai| zatru ko behoza karanA vizeSa kAryakArI nahIM, balki usakA samUla nAza hI kAryakArI hai| ataH jisa kisa prakAra bhI karmoM kI sattA ko pUrNa rUpeNa dho denA hI zreyaskara hai| upazama kA phala itanA hI hai ki usa avasara para viveka jAgRta ho jAtA hai aura sattA vAle karmoM kI zakti kAphI halkI ho jAtI hai / yadi usake pazcAt bhI usa viveka kA prayoga karatA rahe to dhIre dhIre sAdhaka karmoM kA unmUlana athavA kSaya karane ke lie samartha ho jAtA hai, parantu yadi pramAdavaza usa viveka kA sAdhanA- kSetra meM prayoga na kare to kucha kAla ke pazcAt vaha viveka bhI usI prakAra prakRti ke udara meM samA jAtA hai jisa prakAra ki vaha upazama bhAva / karmoM kA unmUlana karane ke lie dvividha puruSArtha kI arthAt saMvara tathA nirjarA kI AvazyakatA hai / rAgAdika vikAroM ko rokakara zuddha pariNAma kara lenA mAtra hI paryApta nahIM hai, kyoMki isakA to itanA hI phala hai ki navIna karma kA bandha na ho; arthAt zuddha pariNAma se saMvara to ho jAtA hai para nirjarA nahIM / yadyapi kucha nirjarA bhI avazya hotI hai parantu vaha yahA~ pradhAna nahIM hai, kyoMki vaha eka prakAra se svakAla prApta yA savipAka nirjarA hI hotI hai, aura yadi kucha avipAka nirjarA bhI ho to vaha itanI alpa hotI hai ki usase sAre jIvana meM bhI karmoM kA niHzeSa saphAyA ho jAnA sambhava nahIM hai / savipAka nirjarA se prati samaya eka niSeka meM sthita samaya-prabaddha pramANa hI

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15. karma-puruSArtha samanvaya 73 karma siddhAnta dravya udaya meM Akara jhar3atA hai, adhika nhiiN| yadi kadAcit zuddha pariNAma ke phalasvarUpa hone vAle apakarSaNa kA bhI grahaNa kara liyA jAye, taba bhI kevala asaMkhyAta hI niSekoM kI nirjarA prApta hotI hai, ananta kI nhiiN| sArI Ayu meM bhI isa prakAra kucha mAtra hI niSekoM kI hAni ho sakegI, sarva niSekoM kI nhiiN| parantu vahA~ to anantAnanta niSeka baiThe haiM, jinakA vinAza tabhI sambhava hai jaba ki prati samaya eka kI bajAye ananta niSakoM kI nirjarA kI jAye aura vaha bhI guNAkAra krama se barAbara bar3hatI calI jAye, jaba taka ki sampUrNa niSeka ni:zeSa na ho jAyeM / ise Agama meM 'guNazreNI nirjarA' kahA gayA hai| dUsarI bAta yaha bhI hai ki karmoM kI sattA ke sadbhAva meM koI bhI jIva sAre jIvana paryanta zuddha pariNAmoM meM sthita raha sake, yaha sambhava nahIM kyoMki kucha minaToM taka hI karma kA dabA rahanA sambhava hai adhika lambe kAla taka nhiiN| kucha minaToM pazcAt sattA meM par3A karma avazya udaya meM A jAyegA aura taba zuddha pariNAmoM meM Tike rahanA asambhava ho jaayegaa| isa prakAra puna: navIna karma-bandha kA cakra cala niklegaa| ata: koI aisA upAya honA cAhie ki alpamAtra kAla meM hI gaNanAtIta samayoM para baiThe niSekoM ko yugapat jhAr3A jA ske| usa upAya kA nAma hI tapa hai| isIliye saMvara tathA nirjarA kA vibhAjana karake zuddha pariNAmoM ko mukhyata: saMvara kA aura tapazcaraNa ko mukhyata: nirjarA kA kAraNa batAyA gayA hai / sacce sAdhaka ko donoM yugapat vartate haiM, isaliye use pRthak se tapa kA vikalpa karane kI AvazyakatA nahIM par3atI, parantu samajhAne ke liye do vibhAga karane Avazyaka haiN| 4. tapa kA svarUpa-jAna bUjhakara zArIrika pIr3AoM ko Amantrita karanA athavA svata: Aye hue upasarga tathA parISaha ko samatA se sahana karanA tapazcaraNa kA bAhya lakSaNa hai / parantu kevala pIr3AoM ko sahana karanA hI tapazcaraNa ho so bAta nahIM hai, isakA kucha antaraMga lakSaNa bhI hai, aura vAstava meM vahI pradhAna hai / vaha hai duHkha tathA sukha meM smtaa| Upara jo sahana karanA kahA hai vaha vAstava meM samatA hI hai, viSa kI cU~Ta pIne sarIkhA kucha nahIM hai| anukUla vAtAvaraNa meM rahakara samatA yA jJAtA dRSTApane kA pUrA abhyAsa kara lene para bhI yaha nahIM kahA jA sakatA ki pIr3AoM ke Ane para usakI vaha samatA sthira raha sakegI yA nhiiN| yadi itanI zakti abhI jAgrata nahIM huI hai, aura kevala sAmyatA kI prAnti hI banI huI hai to sAdhanA meM bahuta bar3I kamI hai| bhrAnti ke nivAraNArtha parIkSA Avazyaka hai| jIva vastuta: cetana hai tathA amUrtika hai| jar3a padArthoM se tathA zarIra kI avasthAoM se pRthak va aspRSTa rahate hue unheM sAkSI rUpa se jAnanA mAtra usakA kAma

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karma siddhAnta . 15. karma-puruSArtha samanvaya hai| zarIra para Ane vAlI bAdhAoM ke sAtha tanmaya hokara hAya-hAya karanA usakA kAma nahIM kyoMki jar3a zarIra kI bAdhAyeM usakI bAdhAyeM nahIM kahI jA sakatIM / zarIra kI pIr3AoM ko mahasUsa karanA isa bAta kA cihna hai ki abhI taka usake bhAvoM kA zarIra ke sAtha bandha banA huA hai, bhale hI vaha atyanta kRza kyoM na ho gayA ho| Upara jo parISaha sahane kI bAta kahI gaI hai, usakA vAstavika artha yahI hai ki sAmyarasa meM magna rahane ke kAraNa pIr3A kA bhAna nahIM hotaa| viSa kI cUMTa kI bhA~ti use galA ghoMTakara cupake cupake sahate rahanA aura upayoga kA usI meM aTake rahanA, yaha saccA tapa nahIM hai| paramANu mAtra bhI bhAvabandha hai to mukti sambhava nhiiN| isaliye sAdhaka ko itanA Antarika bala pragaTa karanA cAhiye ki loka kI bar3e se bar3I bhI bAdhA usakI samatA ko kiMcinmAtra bhI bhaMga karane ke lie samartha na ho sake / vaha hara samaya jJAtA dRSTA hI banA raha sake, zuddha pariNAmoM meM hI avasthita raha ske| - isa prakAra Antarika bala ko bar3hAne ke liye Avazyaka hai ki zaddha pariNAma yA samatA ke sAtha-sAtha pIr3AyeM sahane kA bhI abhyAsa kare / pIr3A sahane kA yahA~ vahI artha samajheM jo ki Upara batAyA gayA hai, kyoMki sAdhanA duHkha sukha meM sama rahane kI karanI hai, pIr3A sahane kI nhiiN| vaha sAdhanA do prakAra kI hai-alpa zakti vAloM ke lie aura adhika zakti-vAloM ke lie| alpa zakti vAle anukUla vAtAvaraNa meM rahakara samatA kA abhyAsa karate haiM, arthAt tapa nahIM karate / isIliye unakI sAdhanA pUrNatA ko sparza nahIM kara pAtI / parantu isakA yaha artha nahIM ki unakI sAdhanA viphala hai| sAdhanA ke phalasvarUpa ve isI bhava meM yA agale bhavoM meM adhika zaktivAloM kI zreNI meM mila jAte haiN| adhika zaktivAlA sAdhaka prAya: pratikUla aura kabhI-kabhI atyanta bhayAnaka vAtAvaraNa meM bhI rahakara samatA kA abhyAsa karatA hai| jaba vaha itanA samartha ho jAtA hai ki loka kI bar3e se bar3I zArIrika pIr3A bhI usakI samatA ko calAyamAna karane ke lie kiMcit bhI samartha na ho sake taba usakI samatA pUrNa haI kahI jAtI hai, anyathA nhiiN| isa para se jAnA jAtA hai ki usake karma nirjIrNa ho cuke haiM, jisake kAraNa aba use vyutthAna athavA cyuti kA bhaya nahIM hai| isa prayojana ke liye kI gaI ukta bhayAnaka sAdhanA kA nAma tapazcaraNa hai| 5. karma-puruSArtha samanvaya-pIr3AoM meM apane sAmyasvabhAva se calita hone kI durbalatA vAstava meM karma kRta thI, jo kar3e tapazcaraNoM ke dvArA bhagna kara dI gaI / isakA artha yaha huA ki tannimittaka karmoM kI sattA kA unmUlana kara diyA gyaa| isa para se tapazcaraNa ke prabhAva kA anumAna lagAyA jA sakatA hai| kucha dina kI, kucha mahInoM kI, yA kucha varSoM mAtra kI sAdhanA ke dvArA sampUrNa karmoM kI sattA kA nAza tabhI sambhava

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15. karma-puruSArtha samanvaya . 75 karma siddhAnta hai, jabaki prati samaya ananta niSeka samApta hote raheM / ananta niSekoM kA eka samaya meM nAza tabhI sambhava hai jabaki Upara vAle niSeka apane kAla se pahale hI pAka dazA ko prApta hokara udaya meM A jAyeM, arthAt unakA apakarSaNa ho jAye / parantu yaha apakarSaNa niyama se vyAghAta rUpa hI honA cAhiye, jo tapazcaraNa ke binA sambhava nahIM, kyoMki tapa-vihIna samatA ke dvArA hone vAlA apakarSaNa pradhAnatayA avyAghAta rUpa hotA hai, arthAt upazama rUpa hotA hai| apane kAla se pahale udaya meM AnA avipAka nirjarA hai, isaliye mokSamArga meM jahA~ samatA kI AvazyakatA hai, vahA~ tapazcaraNa kA bhI eka Avazyaka sthAna avazya hai| sabhI vyakti samAna zakti vAle nahIM hote, ata: sAdhaka avasthA meM koI kama tapazcaraNa karatA hai aura koI adhika / kama tapazcaraNa ke dvArA alpa karmoM kI sattA kA viccheda hotA hai aura adhika tapazcaraNa ke dvArA adhika sattA kA / isIliye kama tapazcaraNa karane vAle ke karmoM kI sattA kA pUrNa abhAva do tIna bhavoM meM hotA hai, aura adhika tapazcaraNa karane vAle kA eka hI bhava meN| parantu isakA yaha artha nahIM ki zIghra saphalatA hastagata karane ke lobha se koI adhika tapazcaraNa karane lge| vivekahIna hone ke kAraNa aisA karanA bAla-tapa yA ajJAna-tapa kahalAtA hai, kyoMki aisA karane se zarIra naSTa ho jAtA hai aura jo alpa tapazcaraNa vaha isake dvArA kara sakatA thA usake liye bhI avakAza nahIM raha jaataa| hara bhava meM isI prakAra karatA rahe to do tIna bhavoM meM to kyA hajAroM bhavoM meM bhI kinArA hAtha nahIM aataa| isaliye zAstroM meM sarvatra zaktitastapa tathA zaktitastyAga kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| viveka kI parIkSA isI bAta meM hai ki na to adhika karkaza AcaraNa kare aura na adhika mRdu, donoM ke madhya meM rhe| na to apanI zakti ko chipAkara svacchanda hI bane aura na dUsare kI dekhama dekhI apane zarIra kI upekSA karake adhika zakti vAloM jaisA AcaraNa kre| . na kevala samatA para santuSTa hokara baiTha jAye aura na samatA kI upekSA karake kevala zarIra-zoSaNa karane para utArU ho jaaye| donoM hI atiyeM mokSa-mArga kA nAza karane vAlI haiN| yaha mArga bahuta viveka kA hai| jise apane ghara kA viveka nahIM hai, use cAhiye ki kisI vivekavAn guru kI zaraNa meM jaave|

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16. karmonmUlana 1.zaMkA; 2. samanvaya, 3. puruSArtha-udbhava; 4. paMcalabdhi; 5.mohonmUlana; 6. ghAtyunmUlana; 7. aghAtyunmUlana; 8. upsNhaar| 1. zaMkA-jIva tathA karma kI bandha udaya vAlI aTUTa dhArA ke antargata yaha batAyA gayA hai ki jIva ke yoga tathA upayoga ke kAraNa jar3a karmoM kA usake pradezoM ke sAtha bandha ho jAtA hai, jo uttara samayoM meM barAbara krama pUrvaka paripAka ko prApta hokara udaya meM AtA rahatA hai / isa udaya ke kAraNa jIva ko puna: yoga tathA upayoga meM pravRtta honA par3atA hai jisase vaha puna: bandha ko prApta ho jAtA hai| binA kisI niyantA kI apekSA kiye yaha pravAha barAbara calatA rahatA hai| yadyapi pUrvagata adhikAra meM yaha batAyA jA cukA hai ki samatAyukta tapazcaraNa ke dvArA isa dhArA kA viccheda kiyA jA sakatA hai, parantu prazna to yaha hai ki isa aTUTa dhArA meM eka bhI samaya aisA A jAe jisameM karma kA udaya na ho tabhI to tapazcaraNAdi meM pravRtti ho sakegI? jahA~ sadA karma kA udaya banA hI rahe vahA~ aisI pravRtti honI kaise sambhava hai aura usake binA karmonmUlana bhI kaise sambhava hai ? / 2. samanvaya prazna bilkula ucita hai, aura karma-siddhAnta ko sIkhane vAle sabhI prAthamika vidyArthiyoM meM isakA jAgrata honA bhI svAbhAvika hai, parantu yaha prazna vAstava meM isa jaTila siddhAnta kI pUrI-pUrI jAnakArI na hone kA dyotaka hai / tanika bhI vicAra kareM to avazya isakA rahasya dhyAna meM A jaaye| karma-siddhAnta ke isa nibandha meM hamane jIva ke pariNAma, bandha, udaya sattva, saMkramaNa, apakarSaNa, utkarSaNa, upazama, kSayopazama tathA kSaya ye 10 bAteM krama pUrvaka batAI haiN| unameM se eka bhI bAta ko dRSTi se ojhala nahIM karanA hai| jisa prakAra batAne meM inakA kathana Age pIche kiyA gayA hai, vastu-vyavasthA meM bhI ye usI prakAra Age pIche hote hoM aisI bAta nahIM hai / vastu-svarUpa jaTila hai / yathA yogya rUpa se ina sabakA sadbhAva eka hI samaya meM rahatA hai| jaba taka dRSTi meM ina sabako yugapat na dekhA jAye taba taka uparokta zaMkA zAnta nahIM ho sakatI / dekho maiM darzAtA hU~ prazna meM hamAre pAsa tIna cIjeM haiM--pariNAma, bandha tathA udaya / ina tInoM ke saMyoga se tIna vikalpa utpanna hote haiM--pariNAma se bandha, bandha se udaya aura udaya se pariNAma / yahA~ pariNAma ke anusAra bandha hotA hai yaha prathama vikalpa ThIka hai, udaya ke anusAra pariNAma hotA hai yaha tIsarA vikalpa bhI ThIka hai; parantu vicAranA to yaha hai ki kyA uparokta donoM vikalpoM kI bhA~ti naM0 2 vAlA vikalpa bhI ThIka hai, arthAt

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16. kamonmUlana ... 77 karma siddhAnta kyA udaya bhI bandha ke anusAra hotA hai ? yadi aisA hotA to avazya hI jIva kI mukti kabhI na hotii| parantu saubhAgya se aisA nahIM hotA, kyoMki bandha aura udaya ke madhya meM 'sattA' nAmaka jo tRtIya karaNa baiThA huA hai aura jise ki prazna karate samaya Apa bhUla gae haiM, vaha hameM hara sahAyatA dene ko taiyAra hai| yaha acchI taraha nirdhAraNa karAyA jA cukA hai ki sattAgata niSekoM meM saMkramaNa apakarSaNa tathA utkarSaNa hotA rahatA hai, jisake kAraNa udaya-sthAna ko prApta karate-karate karma-prakRti meM na jAne kitane hera phera ho jAte haiN| isI kAraNa jaisA karma baMdhatA hai vaisA udaya meM nahIM AtA / bandha kisI aura rUpa meM hotA hai aura udaya kisI aura rUpa meM AtA hai / so kaise, yaha batAtA huuN| yaha bAta pahale hI avadhAraNa kara lenI cAhiye ki jo pariNAma bandhakA kAraNa hai, vahI saMkramaNa Adi kA bhI kAraNa hai| aisA nahIM hai ki bandha ke yogya pariNAma to koI aura hotA ho aura saMkramaNa Adi ke yogya koI aura / isaliye pratyeka jIva ko pratyeka samayavartI pariNAma dvArA jahA~ navIna bandha hotA hai, vahA~ sattA meM par3e karmoM meM saMkramaNAdi bhI tadanusAra avazya hI sAtha-sAtha huA karate haiM / isa prakAra udaya Ane taka usa niSeka ko na jAne kitane utAra-car3hAva dekhane par3ate haiM, yahA~ taka ki jaba vaha udaya meM AtA hai taba usakA rUpa prAya: badala cukA hotA hai / jo niSeka bandha ke samaya puNya rUpa thA, vahI udaya ke samaya kadAcit pApa rUpa ho jAtA hai athavA aura bhI adhika zubha anubhAga vAlA ho jAtA hai; athavA jo niSeka bandha ke samaya pApa rUpa thA, vahI udaya ke samaya kadAcit puNya rUpa ho jAtA hai athavA aura bhI adhika azubha anubhAga vAlA ho jAtA hai / isa prakAra bandha tathA udaya ke bIca bahuta bar3A antara par3a jAtA hai| 3. puruSArtha-udbhava-yaha bAta pahale batAI jA cukI hai ki udaya sadA eka sA nahIM rahatA, kyoMki karor3oM varSoM meM baMdhe zubha tathA azubha samaya-prabaddhoM ke vibhinna niSeka eka eka samaya para sthita hone ke kAraNa, prati samaya pApa tathA puNya kA mizrita rUpa hI udaya meM AyA karatA hai| isa mizraNa meM kabhI puNya ke niSeka adhika ho jAte haiM aura kabhI pApa ke| saMkSepa meM yoM kaha lIjiye ki svata: hI kabhI puNya kA aura kabhI pApa kA udaya AtA rahatA hai| puNya prakRti ke udaya meM jIva ke pariNAma zubha hote haiM aura pApa prakRti ke udaya meM azubha / puNya aura pApa prakRtiyoM meM bhI kabhI tIvra anubhAga kA udaya hotA hai aura kabhI mndkaa| tIvra pApa ke udaya meM pariNAma atyanta malina hote haiM aura manda pApa ke udaya meM kiJcit malina / isI prakAra tIvra puNya ke udaya meM pariNAma atyanta nirmala hote haiM aura manda puNya ke udaya meM kiJcit nirmala / puNya pApa ke mizrita udaya meM pariNAma prAya: bhogAsakta rahate haiN| isI prakAra sarvatra yathA yogya jaannaa|

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karma siddhAnta 16. kamonmUlana . jaba taka jIva ke tIvra pApa kA udaya rahatA hai taba taka usameM mokSa-mArga sambandhI puruSArtha kI jAgRti ko avakAza nahIM kyoMki aisI avasthA meM usake jJAna kA kSayopazama itanA manda rahatA hai ki usako pAramArthika hitAhita kA viveka utpanna nahIM hotaa| isa zreNI meM ekendriya se lekara asaMjJI taka ke saba prANI tathA atyanta pApAsakta citta vAle manuSya bhI A jAte haiN| kadAcit saubhAgyavaza svata: apane krama para kisI vivakSita eka jIva-vizeSa ko jJAnAvaraNI tathA cAritra mohanIya kI pApa prakRtiyoM kA udaya manda par3ane para jJAna kA kucha kSayopazama tathA hitAhita kA kucha viveka jAgRta hotA hai, taba se yadi vaha cAhe to samyak puruSArtha meM citta lagA sakatA hai| isa zreNI meM manda Asakti vAle kucha manuSya tathA tiryaJca Ate haiN| - mokSa-mArga ke puruSArtha meM dhIre-dhIre vikAsa hotA jAtA hai, jo anta meM pUrNa hokara sAkSAt phaladAyI hotA hai| vaha puruSArtha pahalI dazA meM avyakta rahatA hai aura pIche vyakta hotA jAtA hai| puruSArtha kI abhivyakti kA yaha kramika vikAsa pA~ca bhAgoM meM vibhakta karake darzAyA jAtA hai jise 'paMca labdhi' kahA gayA hai| una pA~coM ke nAma haiM- kSayopazama-labdhi, vizuddhi-labdhi, dezanAlabdhi, prAyogyalabdhi aura karaNa-labdhi / ye labdhiyeM kevala usa usa zakti kI upalabdhi mAtra haiM, sAkSAt puruSArtha rUpa nhiiN| jIva isa labdhi yA zakti kA upayoga kisa dizA meM kare aisA koI niyama nahIM hai, yaha usakI ruci para nirbhara hai| dhanakI prApti hone para vyakti use dAna meM lagAye yA bhogoM meM athavA pApAcaraNa meM yaha usakI ruci para nirbhara hai| isI prakAra jJAna kI prApti hone para. vaha use tattva-nirNaya meM lagAye yA eTama bama banAne meM yaha usakI apanI rucipara nirbhara hai| jo vyakti isakA upayoga Atma-kalyANa kI dizA meM karatA hai vaha avazya mukta ho jAtA hai / aise jIva yadyapi virale hote haiM para hote avazya haiN| jo kare so pAve / yahA~ to itanA siddha karanA iSTa hai ki karmodaya kI aTUTa dhArA meM bhI aise avasara svata: prApta hote rahate haiM jinase lAbha uThAkara yadi vyakti cAhe to satpuruSArtha jAgRta kara sakatA hai / avasara bIta jAne para puna: tIvra karma kA udaya A jAtA hai, isalie prathama labdhi kI prApti para hI viveka jAgRta karanA yogya hai| 4. paMca labdhi hitAhita rUpa viveka kI prApti hI prathama 'kSayopazama labdhi' hai jisakA yadi sadupayoga na kare to vaha hAtha se nikala jAtI hai| usakA upayoga vyakti cAhe to hita-vicAraNA kI dizA meM kara sakatA hai| usakI prApti mAtra se hI kAma nahIM cala jAtA, kyoMki sabhI manuSyoM meM tathA sabhI pazu pakSiyoM meM prAya: yaha yogyatA maujUda rahatI hai parantu anAdigata kuTeva ke kAraNa prAya: sabhI usakA upayoga bhoga vilAsa kI dizA meM karate hue mRtyu ke grAsa banate rahate haiN| tathApi mokSa-mArga para bar3hane vAle kisI bhI jIva ko yaha labdhi atyanta Avazyaka hai aura svata: puNyodayavaza prApta ho jAyA karatI hai| isakI prApti ke lie buddhi-pUrvaka puruSArtha karane kI apekSA nahIM hotii|

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16. karmonmUlana 79 karma siddhAnta kSayopazama-labdhi ko prApta kisI eka prANI ke kadAcit cAritramoha prakRti kA aura bhI manda udaya Ane para tathA anya puNya prakRtiyoM kA svakAla-prApta udaya Ane para usake pariNAma svata: kucha nirmala tathA vizuddha ho jAte haiM, arthAt usameM bhogAsakti kucha kama ho jAtI hai aura dayA dAna sevA Adi ke pariNAma jAgRta ho jAte haiM / yahI dUsarI 'vizuddhi labdhi' kA svarUpa hai / yaha bhI binA kisI puruSArtha ke kadAcit svata: prApta ho jAtI hai| yadyapi isakI prApti meM kisI puruSArtha-vizeSa kI apekSA nahIM par3atI, parantu isako pAkara vyakti satpuruSArtha jAgRta kara sakatA hai| cAhe to isa avasara ko satsaMgati Adi meM lagAve aura cAhe laukika dayA dAna Adi meN| prAya: aise jIva laukika sevA Adi meM hI isakI sArthakatA mAnate haiM, aura satsaMgati se vaJcita raha jAne ke kAraNa Age nahIM bar3ha paate| itanA avazya hai ki kisI bhI vivekavAn vyakti ke lie yaha eka divya upahAra hai kyoMki vizuddha pariNAmoM ke binA mokSa mArga kA puruSArtha sambhava nhiiN| vivekavAn satpuruSArthI ke lie yaha avasara bahuta mahattvazAlI hai, kyoMki kSayopazama-labdhi se jahA~ use buddhi kA vikAsa karane ke lie avasara prApta hotA hai vahA~ hI vizuddhi labdhi se hRdaya ko zuddha karane kA avasara milatA hai / AtmakalyANa kI dizA meM prayukta kI gaI yaha zakti kaThoratA ko mRdutA meM parivartita kara detI hai| kSayopazama labdhi ke sadupayoga dvArA yadyapi buddhi kA vikAsa hotA hai tadapi usake heta se -- prApta jJAnAbhivRddhi ke sAtha-sAtha jJAnAbhimAna se vyakti baca nahIM sktaa| isalie buddhi ke kSetra meM pragati karake bhI vaha hRdaya ke kSetra meM pichar3a jAtA hai / jJAnAbhimAna ke kAraNa usakA hRdaya itanA kaThora ho jAtA hai ki use apane se adhika jJAnavAn athavA guNavAn isa jagata meM anya koI bhI dikhAI nahIM detaa| vaha apane ko sarvajJa samajha baiThatA hai| apanA satkAra karAte hue bhI dUsare kA satkAra karanA bhUla jAtA hai / sabako tuccha samajhatA hai aura unakA upahAsa tathA tiraskAra karane meM hI apane jJAna kA sArthakya samajha baiThatA hai / buddhi ke kapATa khula kara bhI usake hRdaya ke kapATa banda ho jAte haiM / yadyapi dUsaroM ko upadeza detA hai parantu usake apane jIvana meM kucha bhI parivartana nahIM hotaa| vizuddhi-labdhi use jIvana-zodhana kA avasara pradAna karatI hai| yadi laukika dayA dAna Adi taka hI sImita na rakhakara ise pAramArthika kSetra meM bhI prayukta kare to isake dvArA usake hRdaya meM vinaya nAma kA mahAn guNa prakaTa ho jAtA hai| Atma-guNa aura para-doSa darzana kI bajAya aba use Atma-doSa aura para-guNa darzana hone lagatA hai| kSayopazama-labdhi ke dvArA jahA~ use tAttvika samAdhAna ho jAne ke kAraNa niHzaMkita guNa prApta hotA hai vahA~ hI vizuddhi-labdhi ke dvArA use upagUhana, upavRMhaNa, vAtsalya tathA sthitikaraNa guNa prApta hote haiN| ina saba guNoM ke kAraNa vaha guru banane kI bajAye ziSya bananA sIkha jAtA hai / ziSya banate hI guru kI upalabdhi usake lie sahaja ho jAtI hai|

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karma siddhAnta 16. kamonmUlana tAttvika rahasya ko sparza karane meM saphala ho jAtA hai / yaha mokSa kA sAkSAt puruSArtha hai / isa labdhi kA vizeSa rUpa nIce pRthak se diyA jAtA hai| 5. mohonmUlana karaNa-labdhike tIna bheda haiM-adha: karaNa, apUrva karaNa aura anivRtti karaNa / karaNa nAma pariNAma kA hai| pratikSaNa ananta guNI vizuddhi ko prApta hotA huA jIva kA pariNAma barAbara Age bar3hatA calA jAtA hai| kyoMki yaha pariNAma alaukika dizA kA hai, isalie isake dvArA hone vAle saMkramaNAdi bhI bahuta adhika hote haiN| agale-agale pratyeka samaya meM adhika-adhika zubha anubhAgavAle niSeka udaya meM Ate haiN| sthiti ke ghaTane kI raphtAra bahata bar3ha jAtI hai| tInoM karaNoM kA vistAra to yahA~ kiyA jAnA sambhava nahIM hai, hA~ saMkSepa meM itanA kahA jA sakatA hai ki ye tIna karaNa pariNAma-vizaddhi kI uttarottara unnata tIna zreNIyeM haiN| prathama zreNI meM pragati kama hotI hai, dvitIya zreNI meM usase adhika aura tRtIya zreNI meM usase bhI adhika / krama pUrvaka ina tIna zreNiyoM meM se gujarate hue vaha darzanamohanIya karma kA upazama karane meM saphala ho jAtA hai| upazama kA svarUpa pahale batAyA jA cukA hai, arthAt apakarSaNa, utkarSaNa dvArA sattA ke madhyavartI kucha niSekoM ko apane sthAna se haTAkara vaha sthAna bilkula khAlI kara detA hai / udaya dhArA jaba khAlI sthAna vAle una samayoM meM praveza karatI hai to vahA~ koI bhI niSeka udaya meM Ane yogya nahIM paatii| udaya ke abhAva meM sAdhaka kI antardRSTi khila uThatI hai, jisase ki use bAhyAbhyantara tAttvika vyavasthA kA sAkSAtkAra ho jAtA hai| ise hI 'upazama samyaktva' kI prApti kahate haiN| upazama kA kAla kyoMki atyanta alpa hotA hai, ata: kucha hI samaya pazcAt usake pariNAma pahale kI bhA~ti andhakAra meM cale jAte haiM / parantu upazama ke kSaNika saMskAra ke kAraNa vaha puna: Upara uThatA hai / yadyapi pahale kI bhA~ti vega ke sAtha pragati to karane nahIM pAtA parantu giratA par3atA calatA avazya rahatA hai / isa avasthA meM vaha 'kSAyopazamika samyagdRSTi' kahalAtA hai| kSayopazama kA rUpa pahale dikhAyA jA cukA hai| yahA~ yadyapi darzanamohanIya karma udaya meM A jAtA hai parantu pariNAmoM kI uparyukta vizuddhi ke kAraNa usakA anubhAga atyanta kSINa hokara hI udaya meM AtA hai, jo usa tAttvika dRSTi kA lopa karane kI to sAmarthya nahIM rakhatA, parantu usako kucha malina avazya kara detA hai| isase usakI sAdhanA meM koI maulika antara nahIM par3atA, aura vaha barAbara apanI zakti ke anusAra giratA par3atA apane pariNAmoM kI sambhAla karatA rahatA hai| phalasvarUpa eka dina darzana-moha kA samUla nAza athavA 'kSaya' karake kSAyika samyagdRSTi ho jAtA hai| 6. ghAtyunmUlana yahA~ hI usakI sAdhanA kA anta nahIM ho jaataa| dRSTi atyanta nirmala ho jAne ke kAraNa vaha atyanta nirbhaya ho jAtA hai| usakA bala yahA~

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16. karmonmUlana karma siddhAnta taka bar3ha jAtA hai ki vairAgya kI zreNiyoM para car3hatA huA vaha sarva bAhya granthyioM ko tyAgakara nimrantha ho jAtA hai, aura kaThora tapa tathA dhyAna samAdhi Adi ke dvArA antaraMga granthiyoM ko bhI tor3ane kA abhyAsa karane lagatA hai| phalasvarUpa karmoM kI sattA meM bhagadar3a maca jAtI hai| sthiti tathA anubhAga kA bar3e vega se apakarSaNa hone lagatA hai| Age-Age uttarottara manda anubhAga ko lekara hI karma udaya meM AtA hai, jisase sAdhanA barAbara bar3hatI jAtI hai| isa prakAra kucha hI samayoM meM cAritramoha kA upazama aura phira pUrva krama se kSaya ho jAtA hai| usakI sattA kA unmUlana ho jAne ke kAraNa cAritra 'yathAkhyAta' nAma pAtA hai, arthAt samatA tathA zamatA jaisI lakSita kI gaI thI vaisI ho jAtI hai| kyoMki moha tathA kSobha hI jJAna Adi ko AcchAdita athavA tirohita karate the isaliye unakA abhAva hI jAne se jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa tathA antarAya ye tInoM ghAtiyA prakRti bhI becArI usakA sAtha chor3ane ke liye bAdhya ho jAtI haiN| phalasvarUpa vaha sarvajJa, sarvadRSTA tathA sarvasamartha ho jAtA hai| yahI hai usakI arhanta avasthA jise jIvanmukti bhI kahate haiM / isa avasthA meM vaha zarIrayukta hote hue bhI paramAtmA hai| . 7. aghAtyunmUlana yadyapi zarIra se sambandha rakhane vAle Ayu, nAma, gotra tathA vedanIya ina cAra aghAtiyA prakRtiyoM kI sattA abhI vinaSTa nahIM huI hai, parantu mohanIya ke abhAva ke kAraNa jalI rassI ke baToM kI bhA~ti ve aba niSphala haiN| zarIra, Ayu tathA bhoga ko banAye rakhanA mAtra hI unakA kAma raha jAtA hai / jIva ko sukha duHkha paha~cAne se unakA koI sambandha nahIM rhtaa| ata: arhanta avasthA ko prApta jIvanmukta vaha sazarIra paramAtmA, jaba taka Ayu pUrI nahIM hotI taba taka bhavya jIvoM ke kalyANArtha divya upadeza detA huA sthAna-sthAna para vihAra karatA rahatA hai| Ayu ke antima kSaNoM kI prApti ho jAne para vaha zarIra tathA vacana kI kriyAoM kA nirodha karake nizcala ho jAtA hai, jisake kAraNa aghAtiyA karma bhI vAyu ke vega se ur3ane vAle sUkhe pattoM kI bhA~ti nau do gyAraha ho jAte haiN| __ zarIra pUrNa ho jAne para vaha apane Urdhvagamana svabhAva ke kAraNa adhyAtma-loka ke zikhara para jA virAjatA hai, jahA~ ki vaha sadA ke lie samatAM tathA zamatA rUpa . cirantam-zAnti meM avasthita rhegaa| karmoM ke bandhana tor3a dene ke kAraNa vaha aba mukta hai aura vikalpoM tathA kaSAyoM rUpa Abhyantara jagata kA laya ho jAne se zUnya / ina kAraNoM kA abhAva ho jAne se aba use zarIra dhAraNa karane ko avakAza nahIM, isalie videha-mukta hai aura jIvana kA prayojana siddha ho jAne se siddha hai| anantoM aise ho gae haiM aura anantoM aise hote rheNge| Apa saba bhI aisA hone kA prayala kareM, yahI jIvana kA antima lakSya hai|

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karma siddhAnta 16. kamonmUlana 8. upasaMhAra-isa prakAra karmodaya ke rahate hue bhI sattAgata karmoM ke saMkramaNa Adi ke dvArA koI bhI vyakti nirbAdha rIti se sAdhana patha para agrasara ho sakatA hai| 'mokSa mArga bhI akSuNNa banA rahatA hai aura karma-siddhAnta meM bhI bAdhA nahIM aatii| yaha hai jaina darzana kA vicitra karma-siddhAnta, jisakA AdhAra cetana tathA acetana vastuoM kI tAttvika vyavasthA hai, koI niyantA nhiiN| yahI kAraNa hai ki anAdi kAla se saMsAra tathA mokSa kI athavA duHkha-sukha Adi dvandvoM kI yaha dhArA, binA kisI bhUla ke calI A rahI hai aura isI prakAra calatI rhegii| koI buddhizAlI vyakti to kadAcit kahIM para bhUla kara bhI sakatA hai, parantu tAttvika vyavasthA meM yaha sambhava nahIM / jIva sUkSma se sUkSma bhI doSa karegA to turanta bandha jaayegaa| anunaya, vinaya yA kSamA ke lie yahA~ avakAza nhiiN| ata: mumukSu janoM ko pada-pada para sAvadhAna rahakara calane kI AvazyakatA hai| pustaka ke kavara para diyA gayA citra karma-salila meM athavA saMsAra-sAgara meM DUbe hue usa saMsArI jIva kI dayanIya dazA kA nidarzana karatA hai, jo ki jala meM DUbe hue kamala kI bhA~ti Atma vikAsa se vaJcita raha rahA hai, aura nirAzA ke kAraNa jisakI gardana nIce kI ora laTakI huI hai / uparokta prakAra yadi vaha satpuruSArtha jAgrata kare to dhIre-dhIre isa mahA-salila se Upara uThakara sAgara ko tara jaaye| - 'maiM cetana hU~, jAnanA dekhanA merA kartavya hai' aisA nirNaya na karanA tathA apane kartavya-kSetra kA ullaMghana karake anya padArthoM ke sAtha svAmitva sambandha jor3anA, unameM ahaMkAra mamakAra karanA, unako apane lie iSTa yA aniSTa samajhanA tathA Asakta-citta huA unameM vartana karanA, ye saba AdhyAtmika aparAdha hai, ata: bandha ke kAraNa haiM, vikAsa ke virodhI haiN| aise bhAvoM ko prakaTa na hone dene meM hI karma-bandhana se mukta hone kI sAdhanA nihita hai| aisI tAttvika dRSTi pradAna karane vAle 'jinendra' bhagavAna hama sabako bala deM ki hama bhI unakI bhA~ti karmoM kA unmUlana kara arhanta padako prApta ho sakeM, isa mahA salila se Upara uThakara, saMsAra sAgara se pAra ho skeN|